Assembly Bill No. 14–Committee on Education
Prefiled January 7, 1999
(On Behalf of Legislative Commission’s Study of
Special Education and Student Discipline)
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Referred to Committee on Education
SUMMARY—Authorizes schools to develop contracts of behavior for certain pupils. (BDR 34-324)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: Yes.
Effect on the State or on Industrial Insurance: No.
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EXPLANATION – Matter in
bolded italics is new; matter between brackets
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1
Section 1. Chapter 392 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a1-2
new section to read as follows:1-3
A school shall enter into the record of a pupil a suspension of the pupil1-4
if the school in which the pupil is enrolled:1-5
1. Prohibits the pupil from attending school for 3 or more1-6
consecutive days; and1-7
2. Requires a conference or some other form of communication with1-8
the parent or legal guardian of the pupil before the pupil is allowed to1-9
return to school.1-10
Sec. 2. NRS 392.4655 is hereby amended to read as follows: 392.46551-12
1. Except as otherwise provided in this section, a principal of a school1-13
shall, upon the written request of at least one teacher of a pupil enrolled2-1
in elementary school or at least two teachers of a pupil enrolled in junior2-2
high, middle school or high school, deem the pupil a habitual disciplinary2-3
problem if the school2-4
which documents that in2-5
2-6
extort, another pupil or a teacher or other personnel employed by the2-7
school;2-8
2-9
school property; or2-10
2-11
any reason.2-12
2. If a pupil is suspended for initiating a fight on school property and2-13
the fight is the first fight that the pupil has initiated on school property2-14
during that school year, or if a pupil receives one suspension on his2-15
record, the school in which the pupil is enrolled shall provide written2-16
notice to the parent or legal guardian of the pupil that contains:2-17
(a) A description of the acts committed by the pupil and the dates on2-18
which those acts were committed;2-19
(b) An explanation that if the pupil is suspended for initiating one2-20
additional fight on school property or if the pupil receives five2-21
suspensions on his record during the current school year, he will be2-22
deemed a habitual disciplinary problem;2-23
(c) An explanation that, pursuant to subsection 3 of NRS 392.466, a2-24
pupil who is deemed a habitual disciplinary problem must be suspended2-25
or expelled from school for a period equal to at least one school semester;2-26
(d) If the pupil has a disability and is participating in a program of2-27
special education pursuant to NRS 388.520, an explanation of the effect2-28
of subsection 6 of NRS 392.466, including, without limitation, that if it is2-29
determined in accordance with 20 U.S.C. § 1415 that the pupil’s behavior2-30
is not a manifestation of his disability, he may be suspended or expelled2-31
from school in the same manner as a pupil without a disability; and2-32
(e) If applicable, a summary of the provisions of subsection 3.2-33
A school shall provide the notice required by this subsection for each2-34
suspension on the record of a pupil during a school year. A school may2-35
include the notice required by this subsection with notice that is otherwise2-36
provided to the parent or legal guardian of a pupil which informs the2-37
parent or legal guardian of the act committed by the pupil.2-38
3. If a pupil is suspended for initiating a fight on school property and2-39
the fight is the first fight that the pupil has initiated on school property2-40
during that school year, or if a pupil receives four suspensions on his2-41
record within 1 school year, the school in which the pupil is enrolled may2-42
develop, in consultation with the pupil and the parent or legal guardian of3-1
the pupil, a contract of behavior for the pupil. Such a contract must be3-2
designed to prevent the pupil from being deemed a habitual disciplinary3-3
problem and may include, without limitation, a voluntary agreement by:3-4
(a) The parent or legal guardian to attend school with his child.3-5
(b) The pupil and his parent or legal guardian to attend counseling,3-6
programs or services available in the school district or community.3-7
(c) The pupil and his parent or legal guardian that the pupil will attend3-8
summer school, intersession school or school on Saturday, if any of those3-9
alternatives are offered by the school district.3-10
If the pupil commits the same act for which notice was provided pursuant3-11
to subsection 2 after he enters into a contract of behavior, the pupil shall3-12
be deemed a habitual disciplinary problem.3-13
4. If a pupil commits an act the commission of which qualifies him to3-14
be deemed a habitual disciplinary problem pursuant to subsection 1, the3-15
school shall provide written notice to the parent or legal guardian of the3-16
pupil that contains:3-17
(a) A description of the qualifying act and any previous such acts3-18
committed by the pupil and the dates on which those acts were committed;3-19
(b) An explanation that pursuant to subsection 3 of NRS 392.466, a3-20
pupil who is a habitual disciplinary problem must be suspended or3-21
expelled from school for a period equal to at least one school semester;3-22
(c) If the pupil has a disability and is participating in a program of3-23
special education pursuant to NRS 388.520, an explanation of the effect3-24
of subsection 6 of NRS 392.466, including, without limitation, that if it is3-25
determined in accordance with 20 U.S.C. § 1415 that the pupil’s behavior3-26
is not a manifestation of his disability, he may be suspended or expelled3-27
from school in the same manner as a pupil without a disability; and3-28
(d) If applicable, a summary of the provisions of subsection 5.3-29
The school shall provide the notice at least 7 days before the school deems3-30
the pupil a habitual disciplinary problem. A school may include the notice3-31
required by this subsection with notice that is otherwise provided to the3-32
parent or legal guardian of a pupil which informs the parent or legal3-33
guardian of the act committed by the pupil.3-34
5. Before a school deems a pupil a habitual disciplinary problem and3-35
suspends or expels the pupil, the school may develop, in consultation with3-36
the pupil and the parent or legal guardian of the pupil, a contract of3-37
behavior for the pupil. Such a contract must be designed to prevent the3-38
pupil from being deemed a habitual disciplinary problem and may3-39
include, without limitation, a voluntary agreement by:3-40
(a) The parent or legal guardian to attend school with his child.3-41
(b) The pupil and his parent or legal guardian to attend counseling,3-42
programs or services available in the school district or community.4-1
(c) The pupil and his parent or legal guardian that the pupil will attend4-2
summer school, intersession school or school on Saturday, if any of those4-3
alternatives are offered by the school district.4-4
If the pupil violates the conditions of the contract or commits the same act4-5
for which notice was provided pursuant to subsection 4 after he enters4-6
into a contract of behavior, the pupil shall be deemed a habitual4-7
disciplinary problem.4-8
6. A pupil may, pursuant to the provisions of this section, enter into4-9
one contract of behavior per school year.4-10
Sec. 3. NRS 392.466 is hereby amended to read as follows: 392.466 1. Except as otherwise provided in this section, any pupil4-12
who commits a battery which results in the bodily injury of an employee of4-13
the school, sells or distributes any controlled substance or is found in4-14
possession of a dangerous weapon, while on the premises of any public4-15
school, at an activity sponsored by a public school or on any school bus4-16
must, for the first occurrence, be suspended or expelled from that school,4-17
although he may be placed in another kind of school, for at least a period4-18
equal to one semester for that school. For a second occurrence, the pupil4-19
must:4-20
(a) Be permanently expelled from that school; and4-21
(b) Receive equivalent instruction authorized by the state board pursuant4-22
to NRS 392.070.4-23
2. Except as otherwise provided in this section, any pupil who is found4-24
in possession of a firearm while on the premises of any public school, at an4-25
activity sponsored by a public school or on any school bus must, for the first4-26
occurrence, be expelled from the school for a period of not less than 1 year,4-27
although he may be placed in another kind of school for a period not to4-28
exceed the period of the expulsion. For a second occurrence, the pupil must:4-29
(a) Be permanently expelled from the school; and4-30
(b) Receive equivalent instruction authorized by the state board pursuant4-31
to NRS 392.070.4-32
The superintendent of schools of a school district may, in a particular case4-33
in that school district, allow an exception to the expulsion requirement of4-34
this subsection.4-35
3. Except as otherwise provided in this section,4-36
pupil is deemed a habitual disciplinary problem4-37
NRS 392.4655 , the pupil must be suspended or expelled from the school4-38
for a period equal to at least one semester for that school. For the period of4-39
his suspension or expulsion, the pupil must receive equivalent instruction4-40
authorized by the state board pursuant to NRS 392.070.4-41
4. This section does not prohibit a pupil from having in his possession a4-42
knife or firearm with the approval of the principal of the school. A principal5-1
may grant such approval only in accordance with the policies or regulations5-2
adopted by the board of trustees of the school district.5-3
5. Any pupil in grades 1 to 6, inclusive, except a pupil who has been5-4
found to have possessed a firearm in violation of subsection 2, may be5-5
suspended from school or permanently expelled from school pursuant to this5-6
section only after the board of trustees of the school district has reviewed5-7
the circumstances and approved this action in accordance with the5-8
procedural policy adopted by the board for such issues.5-9
6. A pupil who is participating in a program of special education5-10
pursuant to NRS 388.520, other than a pupil who is gifted and talented,5-11
may, in accordance with the procedural policy adopted by the board of5-12
trustees of the school district for such matters, be:5-13
(a) Suspended from school pursuant to this section for not more than 105-14
days. Such a suspension may be imposed pursuant to this paragraph for each5-15
occurrence of conduct proscribed by subsection 1.5-16
(b) Suspended from school for more than 10 days or permanently5-17
expelled from school pursuant to this section only after the board of trustees5-18
of the school district has reviewed the circumstances and determined that5-19
the action is in compliance with the Individuals with Disabilities Education5-20
Act ,5-21
7. As used in this section:5-22
(a) "Battery" has the meaning ascribed to it in paragraph (a) of5-23
subsection 1 of NRS 200.481.5-24
(b) "Dangerous weapon" includes, without limitation, a blackjack, slung5-25
shot, billy, sand-club, sandbag, metal knuckles, dirk or dagger, a nunchaku,5-26
switchblade knife or trefoil, as defined in NRS 202.350, a butterfly knife or5-27
any other knife described in NRS 202.350, or any other object which is5-28
used, or threatened to be used, in such a manner and under such5-29
circumstances as to pose a threat of, or cause, bodily injury to a person.5-30
(c) "Firearm" includes, without limitation, any pistol, revolver, shotgun,5-31
explosive substance or device, and any other item included within the5-32
definition of a "firearm" in 18 U.S.C. § 921, as that section existed on July5-33
1, 1995.5-34
Sec. 4. This act becomes effective on July 1, 1999.~