Assembly Bill No. 154–Assemblymen Buckley, Carpenter, Ohrenschall, Leslie, Gustavson, Koivisto, Angle, McClain, Claborn, Collins, Nolan, Manendo and Anderson
February 8, 1999
____________
Referred to Committee on Judiciary
SUMMARY—Makes various changes concerning family law. (BDR 1-874)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State or on Industrial Insurance: No.
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EXPLANATION – Matter in
bolded italics is new; matter between brackets
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1
Section 1. Chapter 3 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto the1-2
provisions set forth as sections 2 to 7, inclusive, of this act.1-3
Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires,1-4
the words and terms defined in sections 3 to 6, inclusive, of this act have1-5
the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.1-6
Sec. 3. "Chief judge" means a district judge who is chosen as the1-7
chief judge of a judicial district pursuant to NRS 3.025.1-8
Sec. 4. "Department of the family court" means any department of1-9
the district court that is designated as a department of the family court1-10
pursuant to NRS 3.012 or 3.018.2-1
Sec. 5. "Family court" and "family division" mean the division of2-2
the district court that is established as a family court pursuant to NRS2-3
3.0105.2-4
Sec. 6. "Jurisdiction of the family court" means the jurisdiction of2-5
the family court that is established in NRS 3.223.2-6
Sec. 7. In each judicial district that includes a county whose2-7
population is 100,000 or more:2-8
1. The clerk of the district court shall develop an information form2-9
for family court. The information form for family court must be:2-10
(a) Approved by the chief judge; and2-11
(b) Used to obtain the information described in subsection 2 from a2-12
party who files the initial pleading in a case that involves a matter within2-13
the jurisdiction of the family court.2-14
2. A party may not file in the district court the initial pleading in a2-15
case that involves a matter within the jurisdiction of the family court2-16
unless, at the same time that the party files the initial pleading, the party2-17
files an information form for family court which is signed by the party,2-18
his attorney or other legal representative and which specifies:2-19
(a) Whether the party is also a party in any other pending case or was2-20
a party in any other previously decided case assigned to a department of2-21
the family court in the judicial district;2-22
(b) Whether any other party in the initial pleading is also a party in2-23
any other pending case or was a party in any other previously decided2-24
case assigned to a department of the family court in the judicial district;2-25
(c) Whether a child involved in the case is also involved in any other2-26
pending case or was involved in any other previously decided case2-27
assigned to a department of the family court in the judicial district, other2-28
than a case within the jurisdiction of the juvenile court pursuant to2-29
chapter 62 of NRS; and2-30
(d) Any other information that the chief judge determines must be2-31
provided on the information form for family court, including, without2-32
limitation, any other information concerning a case described in2-33
paragraph (a), (b) or (c).2-34
3. The chief judge and the clerk of the district court shall use the2-35
information provided on the information form for family court to assign2-36
cases to a department of the family court in accordance with subsection 32-37
of NRS 3.025.2-38
Sec. 8. NRS 3.0105 is hereby amended to read as follows: 3.0105 1. There is hereby established, in each judicial district that2-40
includes a county whose population is 100,000 or more, a family court as a2-41
division of the district court.2-42
2. If the caseload of the family court so requires, the2-43
3-1
3-2
judges of the judicial district to act temporarily as judges of the family3-3
court.3-4
3. If for any reason a judge of the family court is unable to act, any3-5
other district judge of the judicial district may be assigned as provided in3-6
subsection 2 to act temporarily as judge of the family court.3-7
4. A district judge assigned to the family court pursuant to subsection 23-8
or 3 for a period of 90 or more days must attend the instruction required3-9
pursuant to subsection 1 of NRS 3.028.3-10
be assigned to the family court pursuant to subsections 2 and 3 on a rotating3-11
basis.3-12
Sec. 9. NRS 3.025 is hereby amended to read as follows: 3.025 1.3-14
judicial district that includes a county whose population is 100,000 or3-15
more, the district judges of that judicial district shall3-16
3-17
district judges a chief judge who is to be the presiding judge of the3-18
judicial district.3-19
2. The3-20
(a) Assign cases to each judge in the judicial district;3-21
(b) Prescribe the hours of court;3-22
(c) Adopt such other rules or regulations as are necessary for the orderly3-23
conduct of court business3-24
3-25
3-26
(d) Perform all other duties of the chief judge or of a presiding judge3-27
that are set forth in this chapter and any other provision of NRS.3-28
3. If a case involves a matter within the jurisdiction of the family3-29
court and:3-30
(a) The parties to the case are also the parties in any other pending3-31
case or were the parties in any other previously decided case assigned to3-32
a department of the family court in the judicial district; or3-33
(b) A child involved in the case is also involved in any other pending3-34
case or was involved in any other previously decided case assigned to a3-35
department of the family court in the judicial district, other than a case3-36
within the jurisdiction of the juvenile court pursuant to chapter 62 of3-37
NRS,3-38
the chief judge shall assign the case to the department of the family court3-39
to which the other case is presently assigned or, if the other case has been3-40
decided, to the department of the family court that decided the other case,3-41
unless a different assignment is required by another provision of NRS, a3-42
court rule or the Nevada Code of Judicial Conduct or the chief judge3-43
determines that a different assignment is necessary because of4-1
considerations related to the management of the caseload of the district4-2
judges within the judicial district. If a case described in this subsection is4-3
heard initially by a master, the recommendation, report or order of the4-4
master must be submitted to the district judge of the department of the4-5
family court to which the case has been assigned pursuant to this4-6
subsection for consideration and decision by that district judge.4-7
4. Not later than 15 days after the last day of each month, the chief4-8
judge shall submit4-9
4-10
(a) Those cases which are pending and undecided and to which judge4-11
the cases have been assigned;4-12
(b) The type and number of cases each judge considered during the4-13
preceding month;4-14
(c) The number of cases submitted to each judge during the preceding4-15
month;4-16
(d) The number of cases decided by each judge during the preceding4-17
month; and4-18
(e) The number of full judicial days in which each judge appeared in4-19
court or in chambers in performance of his duties during the preceding4-20
month.4-21
Sec. 10. NRS 22.030 is hereby amended to read as follows: 22.030 1.4-23
and presence of the court or judge at chambers,4-24
punished summarily .4-25
punishes a person for a contempt pursuant to this subsection, the court4-26
or judge shall enter an order4-27
(a) Recites the facts4-28
the immediate view and presence4-29
(b) Finds the person4-30
4-31
4-32
(c) Prescribes the punishment for the contempt.4-33
2. If a contempt is not committed in the immediate view and presence4-34
of the court or judge at chambers, an affidavit4-35
the court or judge of the facts constituting the contempt, or a statement of4-36
the facts by the masters or arbitrators.4-37
3.4-38
provided in this subsection, if a contempt is not committed in the4-39
immediate view and presence of the court, the judge of4-40
whose contempt the4-41
4-42
4-43
this subsection do not apply in5-1
(a) Any case where a final judgment or decree of the court is drawn in5-2
question and such judgment or decree was entered in such court by a5-3
predecessor judge thereof 10 years or more preceding the bringing of5-4
contempt proceedings for the violation of the judgment or decree.5-5
(b) Any proceeding described in subsection 1 of NRS 3.223, whether5-6
or not a family court has been established in the judicial district.5-7
Sec. 11. Chapter 125 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a5-8
new section to read as follows:5-9
1. In any action for divorce, at any time more than 10 days before5-10
trial, a party may petition the court to allow the party to serve upon the5-11
opposing party a written offer to allow judgment concerning the property5-12
rights of the parties to be taken in accordance with the terms and5-13
conditions of the offer.5-14
2. The court may allow a party to make an offer of judgment5-15
pursuant to this section if the court finds that the offer of judgment is5-16
likely to encourage cooperation and promote settlement or swift5-17
resolution of the case. In determining whether to allow a party to make5-18
an offer of judgment pursuant to this section, the court shall consider,5-19
without limitation:5-20
(a) Whether each party is represented by counsel;5-21
(b) Whether the issues concerning the property rights of the parties5-22
are conducive to an offer of judgment; and5-23
(c) Whether the parties have conducted any discovery and, if not,5-24
whether discovery is necessary before an offer of judgment is made.5-25
3. If an offer of judgment made pursuant to this section is accepted5-26
by the opposing party and approved by the court and a divorce is5-27
granted:5-28
(a) The court shall enter judgment concerning the property rights of5-29
the parties in accordance with the terms and conditions of the offer; and5-30
(b) The judgment of the court shall be deemed an agreement by the5-31
parties settling their property rights.5-32
4. If an offer of judgment made pursuant to this section is not5-33
accepted by the opposing party before trial or within 10 days after it is5-34
made, whichever occurs first, the offer shall be deemed rejected and5-35
cannot be given in evidence upon the trial. The rejection of an offer of5-36
judgment does not preclude either party from petitioning the court to5-37
allow another offer of judgment to be made pursuant to this section.5-38
5. If a party rejects an offer of judgment made pursuant to this5-39
section and the court determines that the party rejected the offer in bad5-40
faith, the court may award to the party who made the offer of judgment5-41
any or all of the following costs and fees that are incurred by the party on5-42
and after the date on which the offer is rejected:6-1
(a) Taxable costs that are attributable to preparing for and conducting6-2
the litigation concerning the property rights of the parties.6-3
(b) Reasonable costs for each expert witness whose services are6-4
reasonably necessary in preparing for and conducting the litigation6-5
concerning the property rights of the parties.6-6
(c) Reasonable attorney’s fees in preparing for and conducting the6-7
litigation concerning the property rights of the parties.6-8
6. The provisions of this section do not apply to any offer of6-9
judgment by a party concerning the custody of a child, the support of a6-10
child or the support of a spouse.6-11
Sec. 12. The amendatory provisions of section 11 of this act apply to6-12
all actions for divorce that are filed on or after October 1, 1999, and to all6-13
actions for divorce that are pending on or after October 1, 1999, regardless6-14
of when the action was filed.~