Assembly Bill No. 271–Committee on Transportation
(On Behalf of Department of Motor Vehicles
and Public Safety)
February 17, 1999
____________
Referred to Committee on Transportation
SUMMARY—Makes various changes relating to consignment of vehicles. (BDR 43-654)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: Yes.
Effect on the State or on Industrial Insurance: Yes.
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EXPLANATION – Matter in
bolded italics is new; matter between brackets
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1
Section 1. Chapter 482 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto1-2
the provisions set forth as sections 2 to 6, inclusive, of this act. Sec. 2. As used in sections 2 to 6, inclusive, of this act, unless the1-4
context otherwise requires, the words and terms defined in sections 3 and1-5
4 of this act have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.1-6
Sec. 3. "Consignment" means any transaction whereby the1-7
registered owner or lienholder of a vehicle subject to registration1-8
pursuant to this chapter agrees, entrusts, or in any other manner allows1-9
another person to act as his agent to sell, exchange, negotiate or attempt1-10
to negotiate a sale or an exchange of the interest of the registered owner1-11
or lienholder in the vehicle, whether or not for compensation.2-1
Sec. 4. "Consignment contract" means a written agreement between2-2
a registered owner or lienholder of a vehicle and an agent to whom the2-3
vehicle has been entrusted by consignment for the purpose of sale that2-4
specifies the terms and conditions of the consignment and sale.2-5
Sec. 5. A consignment contract must include, without limitation:2-6
1. The names of the consignor and consignee;2-7
2. The date on which the consignment contract was entered into;2-8
3. A complete description of the vehicle subject to the consignment2-9
contract, including the vehicle identification number, the year, make and2-10
model of the vehicle, and the number of miles registered on the odometer2-11
of the vehicle at the time that the consignment contract is entered into;2-12
4. The term of the consignment contract;2-13
5. The name of each person or business entity holding any security2-14
interest in the vehicle to be consigned;2-15
6. The minimum sales price for the vehicle and the disposition of the2-16
proceeds therefrom, as agreed upon by the consignor and consignee; and2-17
7. The signatures of the consignor and consignee acknowledging all2-18
the terms and conditions set forth in the consignment contract.2-19
Sec. 6. 1. A consignee of a vehicle, including, without limitation, a2-20
dealer or rebuilder licensed pursuant to this chapter, shall, upon entering2-21
into a consignment contract or other form of agreement to sell a vehicle2-22
owned by another person, open and maintain a separate trust account in2-23
a federally insured bank or savings and loan association that is located2-24
in this state, into which the consignee shall deposit all money received2-25
from a prospective buyer as a deposit, or as partial or full payment of the2-26
purchase price agreed upon, toward the purchase or transfer of interest2-27
in the vehicle. A consignee of a vehicle shall not:2-28
(a) Commingle the money in the trust account with any other money2-29
that is not on deposit or otherwise maintained toward the purchase of the2-30
vehicle subject to the consignment contract or agreement; or2-31
(b) Use any money in the trust account to pay his operational2-32
expenses for any purpose that is not related to the consignment contract2-33
or agreement.2-34
2. Upon the sale or transfer of interest in the vehicle, the consignee2-35
shall forthwith:2-36
(a) Satisfy or cause to be satisfied all outstanding security interests in2-37
the vehicle; and2-38
(b) Satisfy the financial obligations due the consignor pursuant to the2-39
consignment contract.2-40
3. Upon the receipt of money by delivery of cash, bank check or2-41
draft, or any other form of legal monetary exchange, or after any form of2-42
transfer of interest in a vehicle, the consignee shall notify the consignor2-43
that the money has been received or that a transfer of interest in the3-1
vehicle has occurred. Notification by the consignee to the consignor must3-2
be given in person or, in the absence of the consignor, by registered or3-3
certified mail addressed to the last address or residence of the consignor3-4
known to the consignee. The notification must be made within 3 business3-5
days after the date on which the money is received or the transfer of3-6
interest in the vehicle is made.3-7
4. The provisions of this section do not apply to an executor, an3-8
administrator, a sheriff or any other person who sells a vehicle pursuant3-9
to the powers or duties granted to or imposed on him by specific statute.3-10
5. Notwithstanding any provision of NRS 482.423 to 482.4245,3-11
inclusive, to the contrary, a vehicle subject to a consignment contract3-12
may not be operated in accordance with NRS 482.423 to 482.4245,3-13
inclusive, by displaying a special permit to operate the vehicle unless3-14
such operation of the vehicle is authorized by the express written consent3-15
of the consignor.3-16
6. A vehicle subject to a consignment contract may not be operated3-17
by the consignee, an employee or agent of the consignee, or a prospective3-18
buyer in accordance with NRS 482.320 by displaying a special plate3-19
unless such operation of the vehicle is authorized by the express written3-20
consent of the consignor.3-21
7. A dealer or rebuilder shall maintain a written log for each vehicle3-22
for which he has entered into a consignment contract. The written log3-23
must include:3-24
(a) The name and address, or place of residence, of the consignor;3-25
(b) A description of the vehicle consigned, including the year, make,3-26
model and serial or identification number of the vehicle;3-27
(c) The date on which the consignment contract is entered into;3-28
(d) The period that the vehicle is to be consigned;3-29
(e) The minimum agreed upon sales price for the vehicle;3-30
(f) The approximate amount of money due any lienholder or other3-31
person known to have an interest in the vehicle;3-32
(g) If the vehicle is sold, the date on which the vehicle is sold;3-33
(h) The date that the money due the consignor and the lienholder was3-34
paid;3-35
(i) The name and address of the federally insured bank or savings and3-36
loan association in which the dealer or rebuilder opened the trust3-37
account required pursuant to subsection 1; and3-38
(j) The signature of the consignor acknowledging that the terms of the3-39
consignment contract were fulfilled or terminated, as appropriate.3-40
8. A person who:3-41
(a) Appropriates, diverts or otherwise converts to his own use money3-42
in a trust account opened pursuant to subsection 1 or otherwise subject to3-43
a consignment contract or agreement is guilty of embezzlement and shall4-1
be punished in accordance with NRS 205.300. If the amount of money4-2
embezzled by the person is $250 or more, the court shall, in addition to4-3
any other penalty, order the person to pay restitution.4-4
(b) Violates any other provision of this section is guilty of a4-5
misdemeanor.4-6
Sec. 7. NRS 482.320 is hereby amended to read as follows: 482.320 1.4-8
a manufacturer, distributor, dealer or rebuilder who has an established4-9
place of business in this state, or a manufacturer who has executed a4-10
franchise with a dealer or distributor who has an established place of4-11
business in this state, and who owns or controls any new or used vehicle of4-12
a type otherwise required to be registered under the provisions of this4-13
chapter, may operate that vehicle or allow it to be operated for purposes of4-14
display, demonstration, maintenance, sale or exchange if there is displayed4-15
thereon a special plate or plates issued to the manufacturer, distributor,4-16
dealer or rebuilder as provided in NRS 482.275 and 482.330. Such a4-17
vehicle may also be moved or operated for the purpose of towing other4-18
vehicles which are to be sold or exchanged, or stored for the purpose of4-19
sale or exchange. Owners or officers of the corporation, heads of4-20
departments and salesmen may operate a vehicle displaying such plates.4-21
2. The provisions of this section do not apply to:4-22
(a) Work or service vehicles owned or controlled by a manufacturer,4-23
distributor, dealer or rebuilder.4-24
(b) Vehicles leased by dealers, except vehicles rented or leased to4-25
vehicle salesmen in the course of their employment.4-26
(c) Vehicles which are privately owned by the owners, officers or4-27
employees of the manufacturer, distributor, dealer or rebuilder.4-28
(d) Vehicles which are being used for personal reasons by a person who4-29
is not licensed by the department or otherwise exempted in subsection 1.4-30
(e) Vehicles which have been given or assigned to persons who work4-31
for a manufacturer, distributor, dealer or rebuilder for services performed.4-32
Sec. 8. The amendatory provisions of this act do not apply to offenses4-33
that are committed before the effective date of this act.4-34
Sec. 9. This act becomes effective upon passage and approval.~