Assembly Bill No. 271–Committee on Transportation
(On Behalf of Department of Motor Vehicles
and Public Safety)
February 17, 1999
____________
Referred to Committee on Transportation
SUMMARY—Makes various changes relating to consignment of vehicles. (BDR 43-654)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: Yes.
Effect on the State or on Industrial Insurance: Yes.
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EXPLANATION – Matter in
bolded italics is new; matter between brackets
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1
Section 1. Chapter 482 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto1-2
the provisions set forth as sections 2 to 7, inclusive, of this act. Sec. 2. As used in sections 2 to 7, inclusive, of this act, unless the1-4
context otherwise requires, the words and terms defined in sections 3, 41-5
and 5 of this act have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.1-6
Sec. 3. "Consignee" means any person licensed pursuant to this1-7
chapter to sell or lease vehicles, or any person who holds himself out as1-8
being in the business of selling, leasing or consigning vehicles.1-9
Sec. 4. "Consignment" means any transaction whereby the1-10
registered owner or lienholder of a vehicle subject to registration1-11
pursuant to this chapter agrees, entrusts, or in any other manner1-12
authorizes a consignee to act as his agent to sell, exchange, negotiate or1-13
attempt to negotiate a sale or an exchange of the interest of the registered1-14
owner or lienholder in the vehicle, whether or not for compensation.2-1
Sec. 5. "Consignment contract" means a written agreement between2-2
a registered owner or lienholder of a vehicle and a consignee to whom2-3
the vehicle has been entrusted by consignment for the purpose of sale2-4
that specifies the terms and conditions of the consignment and sale.2-5
Sec. 6. A consignment contract must include, without limitation:2-6
1. The names of the consignor and consignee;2-7
2. The date on which the consignment contract was entered into;2-8
3. A complete description of the vehicle subject to the consignment2-9
contract, including the vehicle identification number, the year, make and2-10
model of the vehicle, and the number of miles registered on the odometer2-11
of the vehicle at the time that the consignment contract is entered into;2-12
4. The term of the consignment contract;2-13
5. The name of each person or business entity holding any security2-14
interest in the vehicle to be consigned;2-15
6. The minimum sales price for the vehicle and the disposition of the2-16
proceeds therefrom, as agreed upon by the consignor and consignee; and2-17
7. The signatures of the consignor and consignee acknowledging all2-18
the terms and conditions set forth in the consignment contract.2-19
Sec. 7. 1. A consignee of a vehicle shall, upon entering into a2-20
consignment contract or other form of agreement to sell a vehicle owned2-21
by another person, open and maintain a separate trust account in a2-22
federally insured bank or savings and loan association that is located in2-23
this state, into which the consignee shall deposit all money received from2-24
a prospective buyer as a deposit, or as partial or full payment of the2-25
purchase price agreed upon, toward the purchase or transfer of interest2-26
in the vehicle. A consignee of a vehicle shall not:2-27
(a) Commingle the money in the trust account with any other money2-28
that is not on deposit or otherwise maintained toward the purchase of the2-29
vehicle subject to the consignment contract or agreement; or2-30
(b) Use any money in the trust account to pay his operational2-31
expenses for any purpose that is not related to the consignment contract2-32
or agreement.2-33
2. Upon the sale or transfer of interest in the vehicle, the consignee2-34
shall forthwith:2-35
(a) Satisfy or cause to be satisfied all outstanding security interests in2-36
the vehicle; and2-37
(b) Satisfy the financial obligations due the consignor pursuant to the2-38
consignment contract.2-39
3. Upon the receipt of money by delivery of cash, bank check or2-40
draft, or any other form of legal monetary exchange, or after any form of2-41
transfer of interest in a vehicle, the consignee shall notify the consignor2-42
that the money has been received or that a transfer of interest in the2-43
vehicle has occurred. Notification by the consignee to the consignor must3-1
be given in person or, in the absence of the consignor, by registered or3-2
certified mail addressed to the last address or residence of the consignor3-3
known to the consignee. The notification must be made within 3 business3-4
days after the date on which the money is received or the transfer of3-5
interest in the vehicle is made.3-6
4. The provisions of this section do not apply to an executor, an3-7
administrator, a sheriff or any other person who sells a vehicle pursuant3-8
to the powers or duties granted to or imposed on him by specific statute.3-9
5. Notwithstanding any provision of NRS 482.423 to 482.4245,3-10
inclusive, and section 1 of Senate Bill No. 209 of this session, to the3-11
contrary, a vehicle subject to a consignment contract may not be3-12
operated by the consignee, an employee or agent of the consignee, or a3-13
prospective buyer in accordance with NRS 482.423 to 482.4245,3-14
inclusive, and section 1 of Senate Bill No. 209 of this session by3-15
displaying a special permit or temporary placard to operate the vehicle3-16
unless such operation of the vehicle is authorized by the express written3-17
consent of the consignor.3-18
6. A vehicle subject to a consignment contract may not be operated3-19
by the consignee, an employee or agent of the consignee, or a prospective3-20
buyer in accordance with NRS 482.320 by displaying a special plate3-21
unless such operation of the vehicle is authorized by the express written3-22
consent of the consignor.3-23
7. A consignee shall maintain a written log for each vehicle for3-24
which he has entered into a consignment contract. The written log must3-25
include:3-26
(a) The name and address, or place of residence, of the consignor;3-27
(b) A description of the vehicle consigned, including the year, make,3-28
model and serial or identification number of the vehicle;3-29
(c) The date on which the consignment contract is entered into;3-30
(d) The period that the vehicle is to be consigned;3-31
(e) The minimum agreed upon sales price for the vehicle;3-32
(f) The approximate amount of money due any lienholder or other3-33
person known to have an interest in the vehicle;3-34
(g) If the vehicle is sold, the date on which the vehicle is sold;3-35
(h) The date that the money due the consignor and the lienholder was3-36
paid;3-37
(i) The name and address of the federally insured bank or savings and3-38
loan association in which the consignee opened the trust account3-39
required pursuant to subsection 1; and3-40
(j) The signature of the consignor acknowledging that the terms of the3-41
consignment contract were fulfilled or terminated, as appropriate.4-1
8. A person who:4-2
(a) Appropriates, diverts or otherwise converts to his own use money4-3
in a trust account opened pursuant to subsection 1 or otherwise subject to4-4
a consignment contract or agreement is guilty of embezzlement and shall4-5
be punished in accordance with NRS 205.300. The court shall, in4-6
addition to any other penalty, order the person to pay restitution.4-7
(b) Violates any other provision of this section is guilty of a4-8
misdemeanor.4-9
Sec. 8. NRS 482.320 is hereby amended to read as follows: 482.320 1.4-11
a manufacturer, distributor, dealer or rebuilder who has an established4-12
place of business in this state, or a manufacturer who has executed a4-13
franchise with a dealer or distributor who has an established place of4-14
business in this state, and who owns or controls any new or used vehicle of4-15
a type otherwise required to be registered under the provisions of this4-16
chapter, may operate that vehicle or allow it to be operated for purposes of4-17
display, demonstration, maintenance, sale or exchange if there is displayed4-18
thereon a special plate or plates issued to the manufacturer, distributor,4-19
dealer or rebuilder as provided in NRS 482.275 and 482.330. Such a4-20
vehicle may also be moved or operated for the purpose of towing other4-21
vehicles which are to be sold or exchanged, or stored for the purpose of4-22
sale or exchange. Owners or officers of the corporation, heads of4-23
departments and salesmen may operate a vehicle displaying such plates.4-24
2. The provisions of this section do not apply to:4-25
(a) Work or service vehicles owned or controlled by a manufacturer,4-26
distributor, dealer or rebuilder.4-27
(b) Vehicles leased by dealers, except vehicles rented or leased to4-28
vehicle salesmen in the course of their employment.4-29
(c) Vehicles which are privately owned by the owners, officers or4-30
employees of the manufacturer, distributor, dealer or rebuilder.4-31
(d) Vehicles which are being used for personal reasons by a person who4-32
is not licensed by the department or otherwise exempted in subsection 1.4-33
(e) Vehicles which have been given or assigned to persons who work for4-34
a manufacturer, distributor, dealer or rebuilder for services performed.4-35
Sec. 9. The amendatory provisions of this act do not apply to offenses4-36
that are committed before the effective date of this act.4-37
Sec. 10. This act becomes effective upon passage and approval.~