Assembly Bill No. 336–Assemblyman Neighbors
February 26, 1999
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Joint Sponsor: Senator McGinness
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Referred to Committee on Judiciary
SUMMARY—Authorizes court to order person convicted of certain crimes relating to distribution of controlled substances to persons under 18 years of age to pay restitution for costs of victim for participating in program of treatment for abuse of controlled substances. (BDR 40-618)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State or on Industrial Insurance: No.
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EXPLANATION – Matter in
bolded italics is new; matter between brackets
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1
Section 1. NRS 453.332 is hereby amended to read as follows: 453.332 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 6, it is1-3
unlawful for a person to manufacture, distribute, sell or possess with the1-4
intent to distribute or sell an imitation controlled substance.1-5
2. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 3, a person who violates1-6
subsection 1 is guilty of a misdemeanor.1-7
3. A person who is 18 years of age or older who distributes or sells an1-8
imitation controlled substance to a person who is under the age of 18 years1-9
is guilty of a category C felony and shall be punished as provided in NRS1-10
193.130. In addition to any other penalty, the court may order the1-11
convicted person to pay restitution for any reasonable costs incurred for1-12
the participation of the person to whom he distributed or sold the2-1
imitation controlled substance in a program for the treatment of the2-2
abuse of controlled substances. If the court orders the convicted person2-3
to make such restitution, the court shall notify the parent, guardian or2-4
other person legally responsible for the person to whom the imitation2-5
controlled substance was distributed or sold that such restitution has2-6
been ordered.2-7
4. A person who:2-8
(a) Uses or possesses with the intent to use an imitation controlled2-9
substance; or2-10
(b) Advertises or solicits in any manner with reasonable knowledge that2-11
the advertisement or solicitation is to promote the distribution of an2-12
imitation controlled substance,2-13
is guilty of a gross misdemeanor upon his first and second convictions, and2-14
upon a third or any further conviction, is guilty of a category C felony and2-15
shall be punished as provided in NRS 193.130.2-16
5. For the purposes of this section:2-17
(a) "Distribute" means the actual, constructive or attempted transfer,2-18
delivery or dispensing to another of an imitation controlled substance.2-19
(b) "Imitation controlled substance" means a substance, not a controlled2-20
substance, which:2-21
(1) In the form distributed is shaped, marked or colored so as to lead2-22
a reasonable person to believe it is a controlled substance; or2-23
(2) Is represented to be a controlled substance. In determining2-24
whether such a representation was made, the court shall consider, in2-25
addition to all other logically relevant factors:2-26
(I) Statements made by the defendant regarding the nature of the2-27
substance, its use or effect.2-28
(II) Statements made by the defendant regarding the recipient’s2-29
ability to resell the substance at a substantially higher price than is2-30
customary for the substance.2-31
(III) Whether the substance is packaged in a manner normally used2-32
for illicit controlled substances.2-33
6. This section does not apply to the manufacture, distribution, sale or2-34
possession of an imitation controlled substance for use as a placebo by a2-35
practitioner in the course of his professional practice or research.2-36
Sec. 2. NRS 453.334 is hereby amended to read as follows: 453.334 Unless a greater penalty is provided in NRS 453.333, a person2-38
who is convicted of selling a controlled substance to a minor in violation of2-39
this chapter is guilty of a category A felony and shall be punished for a2-40
second or subsequent violation by imprisonment in the state prison:2-41
1. For life with the possibility of parole, with eligibility for parole2-42
beginning when a minimum of 5 years has been served; or3-1
2. For a definite term of 15 years, with eligibility for parole beginning3-2
when a minimum of 5 years has been served,3-3
and may be further punished by a fine of not more than $20,000. In3-4
addition to any other penalty, the court may order a person who is 183-5
years of age or older who is convicted of selling a controlled substance to3-6
a minor in violation of this chapter to pay restitution for any reasonable3-7
costs incurred for the participation of the minor in a program for the3-8
treatment of the abuse of controlled substances. If the court orders the3-9
convicted person to make such restitution, the court shall notify the3-10
parent, guardian or other person legally responsible for the minor that3-11
such restitution has been ordered.3-12
Sec. 3. NRS 453.562 is hereby amended to read as follows: 453.562 A person 18 years of age or older who violates NRS 453.5603-14
by delivering drug paraphernalia to a person under 18 years of age who is3-15
at least 3 years his junior is guilty of a category C felony and shall be3-16
punished as provided in NRS 193.130. In addition to any other penalty,3-17
the court may order the convicted person to pay restitution for any3-18
reasonable costs incurred for the participation of the person to whom he3-19
delivered the paraphernalia in a program for the treatment of the abuse3-20
of controlled substances. If the court orders the convicted person to make3-21
such restitution, the court shall notify the parent, guardian or other3-22
person legally responsible for the person to whom the paraphernalia was3-23
delivered that such restitution has been ordered.3-24
Sec. 4. The amendatory provisions of this act do not apply to offenses3-25
that were committed before October 1, 1999.~