Assembly Bill No. 396–Committee on Taxation
March 4, 1999
____________
Referred to Committee on Taxation
SUMMARY—Transfers responsibility for collection of taxes and fees imposed on certain fuels from department of taxation to department of motor vehicles and public safety. (BDR 32-502)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State or on Industrial Insurance: Yes.
~
EXPLANATION – Matter in
bolded italics is new; matter between brackets
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1
Section 1. Title 32 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a1-2
new chapter to consist of the provisions set forth as sections 2 to 45,1-3
inclusive, of this act.1-4
Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "department" means the department1-5
of motor vehicles and public safety.1-6
Sec. 3. The department shall adopt such regulations as are1-7
necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter.1-8
Sec. 4. 1. If a person fails to file a return or the department is not1-9
satisfied with the return of any tax or fee required to be paid to the1-10
department pursuant to chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS or NRS 590.1201-11
or 590.840, the department may determine the amount required to be1-12
paid upon the basis of:1-13
(a) The facts contained in the return;1-14
(b) Any information that is in the possession of the department or may1-15
come into its possession; or1-16
(c) Reasonable estimates of the amount.2-1
2. One or more deficiency determinations may be made with respect2-2
to the amount due for one or more periods.2-3
3. In making its determination of the amount required to be paid, the2-4
department shall impose interest on the amount of tax or fee determined2-5
to be due, calculated at the rate and in the manner set forth in section 222-6
of this act.2-7
4. The department shall impose a penalty of 10 percent in addition to2-8
the amount of a determination that is made if a person fails to file a2-9
return with the department.2-10
5. If a business is discontinued, a determination may be made at any2-11
time thereafter within the period prescribed in section 9 of this act2-12
concerning liability arising out of that business, irrespective of whether2-13
the determination is issued before the due date of the liability.2-14
Sec. 5. In making a determination, the department may offset2-15
overpayments for a period or periods, together with interest on the2-16
overpayments, against underpayments for another period or periods or2-17
against penalties and the interest on underpayments.2-18
Sec. 6. If any part of the deficiency for which a deficiency2-19
determination is made is because of negligence or intentional disregard2-20
of any applicable provision of chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS or NRS2-21
590.120 or 590.840, or the regulations of the department adopted2-22
pursuant thereto, a penalty of 10 percent of the amount of the2-23
determination must be added thereto.2-24
Sec. 7. If any part of the deficiency for which a deficiency2-25
determination is made is because of fraud or an intent to evade the2-26
payment of a tax or fee required by chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS or2-27
NRS 590.120 or 590.840, or the regulations of the department adopted2-28
pursuant thereto, a penalty of 25 percent of the amount of the2-29
determination must be added thereto.2-30
Sec. 8. 1. The department shall give a person against whom a2-31
determination has been made written notice of its determination.2-32
2. The notice may be served personally or by mail. If served by mail,2-33
the notice must be addressed to the person at his address as it appears in2-34
the records of the department.2-35
3. If the notice is served by mail, service is complete at the time the2-36
notice is deposited with the United States Postal Service.2-37
4. Service of notice tolls any limitation for the determination of a2-38
further deficiency.2-39
Sec. 9. 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsections 2, 3 and 4,2-40
each notice of a deficiency determination issued by the department must2-41
be personally served or mailed within 3 years after the last day of the2-42
month following the period for which the amount is proposed to be3-1
determined or within 3 years after the return is filed, whichever period3-2
expires later.3-3
2. In the case of a failure to make a return or a claim for an3-4
additional amount, each notice of determination must be mailed or3-5
personally served within 8 years after the last day of the month following3-6
the period for which the amount is proposed to be determined.3-7
3. If, before the expiration of the time prescribed in this section for3-8
the mailing of a notice of determination, the taxpayer has signed a3-9
waiver consenting to the mailing of the notice after that time, the notice3-10
may be mailed at any time before the expiration of the period agreed3-11
upon. The period so agreed upon may be extended by subsequent3-12
agreements in writing if each agreement is made before the expiration of3-13
the period previously agreed upon.3-14
4. This section does not apply to cases of fraud or the intentional3-15
evasion of a provision of chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS or NRS3-16
590.120 or 590.840, or any regulation of the department adopted3-17
pursuant thereto.3-18
Sec. 10. 1. Any person against whom a deficiency determination is3-19
made who believes that the determination is incorrect may petition the3-20
department for a redetermination within 45 days after being served with3-21
the notice of determination.3-22
2. If a petition for redetermination is not filed within the period3-23
prescribed in subsection 1, the person is deemed to have waived the right3-24
to contest the determination or recover a refund.3-25
3. For good cause shown, the department may extend the time within3-26
which a petition for redetermination must be filed.3-27
Sec. 11. A petition for redetermination must:3-28
1. Set forth the amount of the determination that is contested and the3-29
grounds for requesting a redetermination; and3-30
2. If an oral hearing is not requested, be accompanied by the books3-31
and records and other evidence which support the petition.3-32
Sec. 12. 1. If a petition for redetermination is filed within the3-33
period prescribed in section 10 of this act, the department shall3-34
reconsider the determination and, if the person has so requested in the3-35
petition, grant the person an oral hearing and give him at least 10 days’3-36
notice of the time and place of the hearing.3-37
2. The department may continue the hearing from time to time as3-38
may be necessary.3-39
Sec. 13. The department may decrease or increase the amount of the3-40
determination before it becomes final, but the amount may be increased3-41
only if a claim for the increase is asserted by the department before or3-42
during the hearing.4-1
Sec. 14. The order entered by an officer of the department upon a4-2
petition for redetermination becomes final 30 days after service upon the4-3
petitioner of notice thereof.4-4
Sec. 15. 1. Before a person may request judicial review pursuant to4-5
NRS 233B.130 from a final order of the department upon a petition for4-6
redetermination, he must:4-7
(a) Pay the amount of the determination; or4-8
(b) Enter into a written agreement with the department that4-9
establishes a later date by which he is required to pay the amount of the4-10
determination.4-11
2. If a court determines that the amount of the final order should be4-12
reduced or that the person does not owe any taxes or fees, the department4-13
shall credit or refund any amount paid by the person that exceeds the4-14
amount owed. Sec. 16. 1. The amount specified as deficient in a determination4-16
made by the department pursuant to the provisions of sections 4 to 16,4-17
inclusive, of this act is due at the time the determination becomes final.4-18
2. If the amount specified as deficient in a determination is not paid4-19
when the determination becomes final and the person against whom the4-20
determination is made has not entered into a written agreement with the4-21
department for the payment of the amount specified as deficient in the4-22
determination, the department shall impose a penalty of 10 percent of the4-23
amount specified as deficient in the determination, exclusive of interest4-24
and penalties.4-25
Sec. 17. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 365.340 and 366.397,4-26
if the department grants an extension of time for paying any amount4-27
required to be paid pursuant to chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS or NRS4-28
590.120 or 590.840, a person who pays the amount within the period for4-29
which the extension is granted shall pay, in addition to the amount4-30
owing, interest at the rate of 1 percent per month from the date the4-31
amount would have been due without the extension until the date of4-32
payment.4-33
Sec. 18. If a check submitted to the department for payment of any4-34
tax or fee required by chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS or NRS 590.120 or4-35
590.840 is dishonored upon presentment for payment, the department4-36
may require that any future payments be made by cashier’s check,4-37
traveler’s check, money order or cash.4-38
Sec. 19. If the department believes that the collection of any amount4-39
of taxes or fees due pursuant to chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS or NRS4-40
590.120 or 590.840 will be jeopardized by delay, the department shall4-41
make a determination of the amount required to be collected and serve4-42
notice of the determination upon the person against whom it is made.5-1
Sec. 20. The amount specified in the determination must be paid5-2
within 10 days after the service of the notice of the determination unless5-3
a petition for redetermination is filed within that period. If the amount of5-4
the determination is not paid within that period and a petition for5-5
redetermination is not filed, the determination becomes final and any5-6
penalty for delinquency and interest provided for in this chapter attaches5-7
to the amount of the determination.5-8
Sec. 21. A person against whom a determination is made pursuant5-9
to section 19 of this act may petition for a redetermination. The petition5-10
is subject to the requirements of sections 10 to 16, inclusive, of this act,5-11
except that the petition must be made within 10 days after service of the5-12
notice of determination. A person who petitions for a redetermination5-13
must deposit with the department within 10 days after service of the5-14
notice of determination such security as the department determines is5-15
necessary.5-16
Sec. 22. Unless a different penalty or rate of interest is specifically5-17
provided by statute, any person who fails to pay any tax or fee required5-18
by chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS or NRS 590.120 or 590.840 to this5-19
state or a county within the time required, shall pay a penalty of not more5-20
than 10 percent of the amount of the tax or fee that is owed, as5-21
determined by the department, in addition to the tax or fee, plus interest5-22
at the rate of 1 percent per month, or fraction of a month, from the last5-23
day of the month following the period for which the amount or any5-24
portion of the amount should have been reported until the date of5-25
payment.5-26
Sec. 23. 1. If the director or a hearing officer designated by him5-27
finds that the failure of a person to make a timely return or payment of a5-28
tax or fee required by chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS or NRS 590.120 or5-29
590.840 is the result of circumstances beyond the control of the person5-30
and occurred despite the exercise of ordinary care and without willful5-31
neglect, the department may relieve him of all or part of any interest or5-32
penalty, or both.5-33
2. A person requesting relief must file with the department a5-34
statement signed, under penalty of perjury, that sets forth the facts upon5-35
which he bases his claim for relief.5-36
3. The department shall disclose, upon the request of any person:5-37
(a) The name of the person to whom relief was granted; and5-38
(b) The amount of the relief.5-39
Sec. 24. The department may:5-40
1. Enter into a written agreement with a person who is required to5-41
pay the taxes or fees required by chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS or NRS5-42
590.120 or 590.840 for the payment of delinquent taxes or fees, interest5-43
or penalties imposed pursuant to those provisions.6-1
2. Adopt regulations providing for:6-2
(a) The payment of delinquent taxes or fees, interest or penalties upon6-3
the execution of a written agreement between the department and such a6-4
person; and6-5
(b) The cancellation of such an agreement if the person becomes6-6
delinquent in his payment of the delinquent taxes or fees, interest or6-7
penalties owed to the department pursuant to the provisions of chapter6-8
365, 366 or 373 of NRS or NRS 590.120 or 590.840.6-9
Sec. 25. 1. If a person who is delinquent in the payment of any tax6-10
or fee required by chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS or NRS 590.120 or6-11
590.840 has not paid the amount of a deficiency determination, the6-12
department may bring an action in a court of this state, a court of any6-13
other state or a court of the United States to collect the delinquent or6-14
deficient amount, penalties and interest. The action must be brought not6-15
later than 3 years after the payment became delinquent or the6-16
determination became final or within 5 years after the last recording of6-17
an abstract of judgment or of a certificate constituting a lien for the tax6-18
or fee owed.6-19
2. The attorney general shall prosecute the action. The provisions of6-20
NRS and the Nevada Rules of Civil Procedure and Nevada Rules of6-21
Appellate Procedure relating to service of summons, pleadings, proofs,6-22
trials and appeals are applicable to the proceedings. In the action, a writ6-23
of attachment may issue. A bond or affidavit is not required before an6-24
attachment may be issued.6-25
3. In the action, a certificate by the department showing the6-26
delinquency is prima facie evidence of:6-27
(a) The determination of the tax or fee or the amount of the tax or fee;6-28
(b) The delinquency of the amounts; and6-29
(c) The compliance by the department with the procedures required by6-30
law related to the computation and determination of the amounts.6-31
Sec. 26. 1. If, with respect to any tax or fee required by chapter6-32
365, 366 or 373 of NRS or NRS 590.120 or 590.840, a person:6-33
(a) Fails to pay the tax or fee when due according to his return filed6-34
with the department;6-35
(b) Fails to pay a deficiency determination when due; or6-36
(c) Defaults on a payment pursuant to a written agreement with the6-37
department,6-38
the department may, within 3 years after the amount is due, file in the6-39
office of the clerk of any court of competent jurisdiction an application6-40
for the entry of a summary judgment for the amount due.6-41
2. The application must be accompanied by a certificate that6-42
specifies:7-1
(a) The amount required to be paid, including any interest and7-2
penalties due;7-3
(b) The name and address of the person liable for the payment, as they7-4
appear on the records of the department;7-5
(c) The basis for the determination of the department of the amount7-6
due; and7-7
(d) That the department has complied with the applicable provisions7-8
of law relating to the determination of the amount required to be paid.7-9
3. The application must include a request that judgment be entered7-10
against the person in the amount required to be paid, including any7-11
interest and penalties due, as set forth in the certificate.7-12
Sec. 27. The county clerk shall, immediately upon the filing of the7-13
application and certificate pursuant to section 26 of this act, enter a7-14
judgment for the State of Nevada against the person liable for the7-15
payment in the amount required to be paid, together with any penalties7-16
and interest due as set forth in the certificate. The department shall serve7-17
a copy of the judgment, together with the application and the certificate,7-18
upon the person against whom the judgment is entered, by personal7-19
service or by mailing a copy to his last known address as it appears in the7-20
records of the department.7-21
Sec. 28. Execution must issue upon the judgment upon request of7-22
the department in the same manner as execution may issue upon other7-23
judgments, and sales must be held under the execution, as provided in7-24
chapter 21 of NRS.7-25
Sec. 29. 1. An abstract of the judgment, or a copy thereof, may be7-26
recorded in the office of the county recorder of any county.7-27
2. From the time of its recordation, the abstract of the judgment7-28
becomes a lien upon all real and personal property in that county which7-29
the judgment debtor owns at the time, or which he may afterward7-30
acquire, until the lien expires. The lien has the force, effect and priority7-31
of a judgment lien and continues for 5 years after the date of the7-32
judgment so entered by the county clerk unless sooner released or7-33
otherwise discharged.7-34
Sec. 30. The lien may, within 5 years after the date of the judgment7-35
or within 5 years after the last extension of the lien in the manner7-36
provided in this section, be extended by recording in the office of the7-37
county recorder an abstract or copy of the judgment, and from the time7-38
of that recording, the lien must be extended upon the property in that7-39
county for 5 years unless sooner released or otherwise discharged.7-40
Sec. 31. The remedies provided for in sections 26 to 31, inclusive, of7-41
this act are intended to supplement any other remedies provided for in7-42
this chapter or chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS. The provisions of7-43
sections 26 to 31, inclusive, of this act do not limit or repeal any8-1
additional requirements imposed upon the department by statute, or8-2
otherwise by law. Sec. 32. 1. If any tax or fee required by chapter 365, 366 or 373 of8-4
NRS or NRS 590.120 or 590.840 is not paid when due, the department8-5
may, within 3 years after the date that the tax or fee became due, file for8-6
record a certificate in the office of any county recorder which states:8-7
(a) The amount of the tax or fee and any interest or penalties due;8-8
(b) The name and address of the person who is liable for the amount8-9
due as they appear on the records of the department; and8-10
(c) That the department has complied with the procedures required by8-11
law for determining the amount due.8-12
2. From the time of the filing of the certificate, the amount due,8-13
including interest and penalties, constitutes a lien upon all real and8-14
personal property in the county owned by the person or acquired by him8-15
afterwards and before the lien expires. The lien has the effect and8-16
priority of a judgment lien and continues for 5 years after the time of the8-17
filing of the certificate unless sooner released or otherwise discharged.8-18
3. Within 5 years after the date of the filing of the certificate or8-19
within 5 years after the date of the last extension of the lien pursuant to8-20
this subsection, the lien may be extended by filing for record a new8-21
certificate in the office of the county recorder of any county. From the8-22
time of filing, the lien is extended to all real and personal property in the8-23
county owned by the person or acquired by him afterwards for 5 years,8-24
unless sooner released or otherwise discharged.8-25
Sec. 33. 1. The department may release all or any portion of the8-26
property subject to a lien imposed by the department or subordinate the8-27
lien to other liens and encumbrances if it determines that the amount,8-28
interest and penalties are secured sufficiently by a lien on other property8-29
or that the release or subordination of the lien will not jeopardize the8-30
collection of the amount, interest and penalties.8-31
2. A certificate by the department stating that any property has been8-32
released from the lien, or that the lien has been subordinated to other8-33
liens and encumbrances, is conclusive evidence that the property has8-34
been released or that the lien has been subordinated.8-35
Sec. 34. 1. The amounts, including interest and penalties, required8-36
to be paid by a person pursuant to chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS or8-37
NRS 590.120 or 590.840 must be satisfied first if:8-38
(a) The person is insolvent;8-39
(b) The person makes a voluntary assignment of his assets;8-40
(c) The estate of the person in the hands of executors, administrators8-41
or heirs, before distribution, is insufficient to pay all the debts due from8-42
the deceased; or9-1
(d) The estate and effects of an absconding, concealed or absent9-2
person required to pay any amount by force of such a revenue act are9-3
levied upon by process of law.9-4
2. This section does not give the State of Nevada a preference over:9-5
(a) Any recorded lien that attached before the date when the amounts9-6
required to be paid became a lien; or9-7
(b) Any costs of administration, funeral expenses, expenses of9-8
personal illness, family allowances or debts preferred pursuant to federal9-9
law or wages as provided in NRS 150.220.9-10
Sec. 35. 1. The department or its authorized representative may9-11
issue a warrant for the enforcement of a lien and for the collection of9-12
any delinquent taxes or fees required by chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS9-13
or NRS 590.120 or 590.840:9-14
(a) Within 3 years after the person is delinquent in the payment of the9-15
tax or fee; or9-16
(b) Within 5 years after the last recording of an abstract of judgment9-17
or of a certificate constituting a lien for the tax or fee.9-18
2. The warrant must be directed to a sheriff or constable and has the9-19
same effect as a writ of execution.9-20
3. The warrant must be levied and sale made pursuant to the warrant9-21
in the same manner and with the same effect as a levy of and a sale9-22
pursuant to a writ of execution.9-23
Sec. 36. 1. If a person continues to engage in business in this state9-24
without a permit or license as required by chapter 365 or 366 of NRS, or9-25
after the license or permit has been suspended or revoked, the9-26
department may, after providing notice to that person, order any place of9-27
business of the person to be locked and sealed. If notice is served by mail,9-28
it must be addressed to the person at his address as it appears in the9-29
records of the department.9-30
2. The order to lock and seal a place of business must be delivered to9-31
the sheriff of the county in which the business is located. The sheriff9-32
shall assist in the enforcement of the order.9-33
Sec. 37. 1. The department may pay or advance to the sheriff or9-34
constable the same fees, commissions and expenses for acting upon the9-35
warrant as are provided by law for acting upon a writ of execution. The9-36
department shall approve the fees for publication in a newspaper.9-37
Approval from a court is not required for publication.9-38
2. The fees, commissions and expenses are the obligation of the9-39
person against whom the warrant is issued. Sec. 38. 1. If a person is delinquent in the payment of any tax or9-41
fee required by chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS or NRS 590.120 or9-42
590.840, or if a determination has been made against him that remains9-43
unpaid, the department may:10-1
(a) Not later than 3 years after the payment became delinquent or the10-2
determination became final; or10-3
(b) Not later than 5 years after the last recording of an abstract of10-4
judgment or of a certificate constituting a lien for the tax or fee owed,10-5
give a notice of the delinquency and a demand to transmit personally or10-6
by registered or certified mail to any person, including, without10-7
limitation, any officer or department of this state or any political10-8
subdivision or agency of this state, who has in his possession or under his10-9
control any credits or other personal property belonging to the delinquent10-10
taxpayer, or owing any debts to the delinquent taxpayer or person against10-11
whom a determination has been made which remains unpaid, or owing10-12
any debts to the delinquent taxpayer or that person. In the case of any10-13
state officer, department or agency, the notice must be given to the10-14
officer, department or agency before it presents the claim of the10-15
delinquent taxpayer to the state controller.10-16
2. A state officer, department or agency which receives such a notice10-17
may satisfy any debt owed to it by that person before it honors the notice10-18
of the department.10-19
3. After receiving the demand to transmit, the persons so notified10-20
may not transfer or otherwise dispose of the credits, other personal10-21
property, or debts in their possession or under their control at the time10-22
they received the notice until the department consents to a transfer or10-23
other disposition.10-24
4. Each person so notified shall, within 10 days after receipt of the10-25
demand to transmit, inform the department of, and transmit to the10-26
department all such credits, other personal property, or debts in his10-27
possession, under his control or owing by him within the time and in the10-28
manner requested by the department. Except as otherwise provided in10-29
subsection 5, no further notice is required to be served upon that person.10-30
5. If the property of the delinquent taxpayer consists of a series of10-31
payments owed to him, the person who owes or controls the payments10-32
shall transmit the payments to the department until otherwise notified by10-33
the department. If the debt of the delinquent taxpayer is not paid within 110-34
year after the department issued the original demand to transmit, the10-35
department shall issue another demand to transmit to the person10-36
responsible for making the payments informing him to continue to10-37
transmit payments to the department or that his duty to transmit the10-38
payments to the department has ceased.10-39
6. If the notice of the delinquency seeks to prevent the transfer or10-40
other disposition of a deposit in a bank or other credits or personal10-41
property in the possession or under the control of a bank or other10-42
depository institution, the notice must be delivered or mailed to the11-1
branch or office of the bank or other depository institution at which the11-2
deposit is carried or at which the credits or personal property is held.11-3
7. If any person so notified makes any transfer or other disposition11-4
of the property or debts required to be withheld or transmitted, to the11-5
extent of the value of the property or the amount of the debts thus11-6
transferred or paid, he is liable to this state for any indebtedness due11-7
pursuant to chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS or NRS 590.120 or 590.84011-8
from the person with respect to whose obligation the notice was given if11-9
solely by reason of the transfer or other disposition, this state is unable to11-10
recover the indebtedness of the person with respect to whose obligation11-11
the notice was given.11-12
Sec. 39. In carrying out the provisions of section 38 of this act, the11-13
department shall determine as early as possible whether there have been11-14
withheld or transmitted sufficient liquid assets to satisfy the claim of this11-15
state. As soon as the department determines that the assets have been11-16
withheld or transmitted, it shall consent to a transfer or other disposition11-17
of the assets in excess of that amount.11-18
Sec. 40. 1. If a person who is liable for any tax or fee required by11-19
chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS or NRS 590.120 or 590.840 sells any11-20
portion of his business or stock of goods not in the ordinary course of11-21
business or quits the business, his successors or assignees shall:11-22
(a) If the business or stock of goods was purchased for money,11-23
withhold from the purchase price the amount due; or11-24
(b) If the business or stock of goods was not purchased for money,11-25
withhold a sufficient portion of the assets of the business or stock of11-26
goods which, if sold, would equal the amount due,11-27
until the former owner provides the successors or assignees with a receipt11-28
or certificate from the department indicating that he paid the amount11-29
due.11-30
2. A successor or assignee who fails to withhold the amount required11-31
pursuant to subsection 1 becomes personally liable for the payment of the11-32
amount required to be withheld by him to the extent of the consideration11-33
paid for the business or stock of goods, valued in money.11-34
3. The department shall issue a certificate of the amount due to the11-35
successor or assignee:11-36
(a) Not later than 60 days after receiving a written request from the11-37
successor or assignee for such a certificate; or11-38
(b) Not later than 60 days after the date the records of the former11-39
owner are made available for audit,11-40
whichever period expires later, but not later than 90 days after receiving11-41
the request.12-1
4. If the department fails to mail the certificate, the successor or12-2
assignee is released from any further obligation to withhold any portion12-3
of the purchase price, business or stock of goods.12-4
5. The time within which the obligation of the successor or assignee12-5
may be enforced begins when the person who is liable for the tax or fee12-6
sells or assigns all or any portion of his business or stock of goods or12-7
when the determination against the person becomes final, whichever12-8
occurs later.12-9
Sec. 41. 1. At any time within 3 years after a person has become12-10
delinquent in the payment of any amount of taxes or fees due pursuant to12-11
chapter 365, 366 or 373 of NRS or NRS 590.120 or 590.840, the12-12
department may seize any property, real or personal, of the person and12-13
sell the property, or a sufficient part of it, at public auction to pay the12-14
amount due, together with any interest or penalties imposed for the12-15
delinquency and any costs incurred on account of the seizure and sale.12-16
2. Any seizure made to collect a tax or fee due may be only of the12-17
property of the person not exempt from execution under the provisions of12-18
law.12-19
Sec. 42. The department may adopt regulations that prescribe the12-20
manner in which a person who does not owe any taxes or fees to the12-21
department may claim an ownership interest in property transmitted to or12-22
seized by the department. The regulations must set forth:12-23
1. The procedure for asserting such a claim; and12-24
2. The circumstances under which the department will honor the12-25
claim.12-26
Sec. 43. The notice of a sale and the time and place of the sale must12-27
be given to the delinquent person in writing at least 10 days before the12-28
date set for the sale. The notice must:12-29
1. Include:12-30
(a) A description of the property to be sold;12-31
(b) A statement of the amount due, including interest, penalties and12-32
costs;12-33
(c) The name of the delinquent person; and12-34
(d) A statement that unless the amount due, interest, penalties and12-35
costs are paid on or before the time fixed in the notice for the sale, the12-36
property, or as much of it as is necessary, will be sold in accordance with12-37
law and the notice;12-38
2. Be enclosed in an envelope addressed to the person at his last12-39
known address or place of business in this state and deposited in the12-40
United States Postal Service, postage prepaid; and12-41
3. Be published for at least 10 days before the date set for the sale in12-42
a newspaper of general circulation published in the county in which the12-43
property seized will be sold. If there is no newspaper of general13-1
circulation in the county, notice must be posted in three public places in13-2
the county 10 days before the date set for the sale.13-3
Sec. 44. 1. At a sale described in section 43 of this act, the13-4
department shall sell the property in accordance with law and the notice13-5
and deliver to the purchaser a bill of sale for the personal property and a13-6
deed for any real property sold. The bill of sale or deed vests the interest13-7
or title of the person liable for the amount in the purchaser.13-8
2. The unsold portion of any property seized may be left at the place13-9
of sale at the risk of the person liable for the amount.13-10
Sec. 45. 1. If, upon the sale, the money received exceeds the total13-11
of all amounts, including interest, penalties and costs due this state, the13-12
department shall return the excess to the person liable for the amounts13-13
and obtain his receipt.13-14
2. If a person who has an interest in or lien upon the property files13-15
with the department a notice of his interest or lien before the sale, the13-16
department shall withhold any excess pending a determination of the13-17
rights of the respective parties to it by a court of competent jurisdiction.13-18
3. If the receipt of the person liable for the amount is not available,13-19
the department shall deposit the excess money with the state treasurer, as13-20
trustee for the owner, subject to the order of the person liable for the13-21
amount, his heirs, successors or assigns.13-22
Sec. 46. NRS 360.001 is hereby amended to read as follows: 360.001 As used in this Title, except as otherwise provided in chapters13-24
364, 365, 366 ,13-25
otherwise:13-26
1. "Department" means the department of taxation.13-27
2. "Executive director" means the executive director of the department13-28
of taxation.13-29
Sec. 47. NRS 360.300 is hereby amended to read as follows: 360.300 1. If a person fails to file a return or the department is not13-31
satisfied with the return13-32
amount of tax, contribution or premium required to be paid to the state by13-33
any person, in accordance with the applicable provisions of13-34
13-35
372A,13-36
482.313, or chapter 585 or 680B of NRS as administered or audited by the13-37
department, it may compute and determine the amount required to be paid13-38
upon the basis of:13-39
(a) The facts contained in the return;13-40
(b) Any information within its possession or that may come into its13-41
possession; or13-42
(c) Reasonable estimates of the amount.14-1
2. One or more deficiency determinations may be made with respect to14-2
the amount due for one or for more than one period.14-3
3. In making its determination of the amount required to be paid, the14-4
department shall impose interest on the amount of tax determined to be14-5
due, calculated at the rate and in the manner set forth in NRS 360.417,14-6
unless a different rate of interest is specifically provided by statute.14-7
4. The department shall impose a penalty of 10 percent in addition to14-8
the amount of a determination that is made in the case of a person’s failure14-9
to file a return with the department.14-10
5. When a business is discontinued, a determination may be made at14-11
any time thereafter within the time prescribed in NRS 360.355 as to14-12
liability arising out of that business, irrespective of whether the14-13
determination is issued before the due date of the liability.14-14
Sec. 48. NRS 360.417 is hereby amended to read as follows: 360.417 Unless a different penalty or rate of interest is specifically14-16
provided by statute, any person who fails to pay any tax provided for in14-17
chapter 362, 364A,14-18
585 of NRS, or the fee provided for in NRS 482.31314-19
14-20
pay a penalty of not more than 10 percent of the amount of the tax or fee14-21
which is owed, as determined by the department, in addition to the tax or14-22
fee, plus interest at the rate of 1 percent per month, or fraction of a month,14-23
from the last day of the month following the period for which the amount14-24
or any portion of the amount should have been reported until the date of14-25
payment.14-26
Sec. 49. NRS 360.419 is hereby amended to read as follows: 360.419 1. If the executive director or a designated hearing officer14-28
finds that a person’s failure to make a timely return or payment of a tax14-29
imposed pursuant to NRS 361.320 or chapter 361A, 376A, 377 or 377A of14-30
NRS, or by chapter 362, 364A,14-31
375A or 375B of NRS, is the result of circumstances beyond his control14-32
and occurred despite the exercise of ordinary care and without intent, the14-33
department may relieve him of all or part of any interest or penalty , or14-34
both.14-35
2. A person seeking this relief must file with the department a14-36
statement under oath setting forth the facts upon which he bases his claim.14-37
3. The department shall disclose, upon the request of any person:14-38
(a) The name of the person to whom relief was granted; and14-39
(b) The amount of the relief.14-40
4. The executive director or a designated hearing officer shall act upon14-41
the request of a taxpayer seeking relief pursuant to NRS 361.4835 which is14-42
deferred by a county treasurer or county assessor.15-1
Sec. 50. NRS 360.510 is hereby amended to read as follows: 360.510 1. If any person is delinquent in the payment of any tax or15-3
fee administered by the department or if a determination has been made15-4
against him which remains unpaid, the department may:15-5
(a) Not later than 3 years after the payment became delinquent or the15-6
determination became final; or15-7
(b) Not later than 5 years after the last recording of an abstract of15-8
judgment or of a certificate constituting a lien for tax owed,15-9
give a notice of the delinquency and a demand to transmit personally or by15-10
registered or certified mail to any person, including, without limitation, any15-11
officer or department of15-12
agency of15-13
any credits or other personal property belonging to the delinquent, or15-14
owing any debts to the delinquent or person against whom a determination15-15
has been made which remains unpaid, or owing any debts to the delinquent15-16
or that person. In the case of any state officer, department or agency, the15-17
notice must be given to the officer, department or agency before15-18
department presents the claim of the delinquent taxpayer to the state15-19
controller.15-20
2. A state officer, department or agency which receives such a notice15-21
may satisfy any debt owed to it by that person before it honors the15-22
15-23
3. After receiving the demand to transmit, the persons so notified may15-24
not transfer or otherwise dispose of the credits, other personal property, or15-25
debts in their possession or under their control at the time they received the15-26
notice until the department consents to a transfer or other disposition.15-27
4. All persons so notified shall, within 10 days after receipt of the15-28
demand to transmit, inform the department of, and transmit to the15-29
department all such credits, other personal property, or debts in their15-30
possession, under their control or owing by them within the time and in the15-31
manner requested by the department. Except as otherwise provided in15-32
subsection 5, no further notice is required to be served to those persons.15-33
5. If the property of the delinquent taxpayer consists of a series of15-34
payments owed to him, the person who owes or controls the payments15-35
shall transmit the payments to the department until otherwise notified by15-36
the department. If the debt of the delinquent taxpayer is not paid within 115-37
year after the department issued the original demand to transmit,15-38
department shall issue another demand to transmit to the person15-39
responsible for making the payments informing him to continue to transmit15-40
payments to the department or that his duty to transmit the payments to the15-41
department has ceased.15-42
6. If the notice of the delinquency seeks to prevent the transfer or other15-43
disposition of a deposit in a bank or other credits or personal property in16-1
the possession or under the control of a bank or other depository16-2
institution, the notice must be delivered or mailed to the branch or office of16-3
the bank or other depository institution at which the deposit is carried or at16-4
which the credits or personal property is held.16-5
7. If any person so notified makes any transfer or other disposition of16-6
the property or debts required to be withheld or transmitted, to the extent16-7
of the value of the property or the amount of the debts thus transferred or16-8
paid, he is liable to the state for any indebtedness due pursuant to16-9
16-10
372A,16-11
482.313, or chapter 585 or 680B of NRS from the person with respect to16-12
whose obligation the notice was given if solely by reason of the transfer or16-13
other disposition the state is unable to recover the indebtedness of the16-14
person with respect to whose obligation the notice was given.16-15
Sec. 51. Chapter 365 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a16-16
new section to read as follows:16-17
"Department" means the department of motor vehicles and public16-18
safety. Sec. 52. NRS 365.500 is hereby amended to read as follows: 365.500 1. Every dealer shall cause to be kept a true record, in such16-21
form as may be prescribed or approved by the department, of all stocks of16-22
motor vehicle fuel and fuel for jet or turbine-powered aircraft and of other16-23
inflammable or combustible liquids, and of all manufacture, refining,16-24
compounding, blending, purchases, receipts, transportations, use, sales and16-25
distribution thereof.16-26
2.16-27
business hours by the department or its authorized agents, and must remain16-28
available for inspection for a period of 3 years16-29
entry therein.16-30
3.16-31
and records pertaining to business done in Nevada elsewhere than within16-32
the State of Nevada for inspection as provided in this section, he must pay16-33
a fee for the examination in an amount per day equal to the amount set by16-34
law for out-of-state travel for each day or fraction thereof during which the16-35
examiner is actually engaged in examining the dealer’s books, plus the16-36
actual expenses of the examiner during the time that the examiner is absent16-37
from Carson City, Nevada, for the purpose of making the examination ,16-38
but the time must not exceed 1 day going to and 1 day coming from the16-39
place where the examination is to be made in addition to the number of16-40
days or fractions thereof the examiner is actually engaged in auditing the16-41
dealer’s books. Not more than two such examinations may be charged16-42
against any dealer in any year.17-1
4. Any money received must be deposited by the department to the17-2
credit of the fund or operating account from which the expenditures for the17-3
examination were paid.17-4
5. Upon the demand of the department17-5
17-6
a statement showing the contents of the records to such extent17-7
such detail and17-8
Sec. 53. NRS 366.175 is hereby amended to read as follows: 366.175 1. To the extent permitted by federal law, the department17-10
may enter into cooperative agreements with other states and countries for17-11
the exchange of information regarding, and the auditing of, persons who17-12
use special fuel in motor vehicles operated or intended to operate17-13
interstate. Any agreement, arrangement or declaration, or any amendment17-14
thereto, is not effective until reduced to writing and signed by the parties17-15
thereto or their authorized representatives.17-16
2. An agreement may include, with respect to persons who use special17-17
fuel, provisions:17-18
(a) For determining the domicile of those persons;17-19
(b) Specifying the records which are required to be kept by those17-20
persons;17-21
(c) Relating to audit procedures, the exchange of information and17-22
persons eligible for licensing;17-23
(d) Defining various words and terms;17-24
(e) Setting forth the procedure for collecting special fuel taxes owing to17-25
another jurisdiction and forwarding those taxes to that jurisdiction; and17-26
(f) Designed to facilitate the administration of the agreement.17-27
3. The department may, pursuant to the terms of an agreement,17-28
forward to the designated representatives of another jurisdiction any17-29
information in its possession relating to the manufacture, transportation,17-30
shipment, sale or use of special fuel by any person, and the location within17-31
this state of any motor vehicles owned by a person who has been identified17-32
by another jurisdiction as a user of special fuel.17-33
4. An agreement may provide that each jurisdiction shall audit the17-34
records of persons residing or doing business within that jurisdiction to17-35
determine if the special fuel taxes owing to each jurisdiction have been17-36
properly reported and paid, and requiring each jurisdiction to forward the17-37
findings of its audits to every other jurisdiction in which the person who is17-38
the subject of an audit has incurred tax liability as a result of his use of17-39
special fuel. The audit findings received from another jurisdiction may be17-40
used by the department as the basis for an estimated assessment of tax due17-41
from a person pursuant to the provisions of17-42
this act.18-1
5. Any agreement entered into pursuant to the provisions of this18-2
section does not preclude the department from auditing the records of any18-3
person subject to the provisions of this chapter.18-4
Sec. 54. Chapter 373 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a18-5
new section to read as follows:18-6
"Department" means the department of motor vehicles and public18-7
safety.18-8
Sec. 55. NRS 373.020 is hereby amended to read as follows: 373.020 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires,18-10
the words and terms defined in NRS 373.0205 to 373.029, inclusive, and18-11
section 54 of this act have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.18-12
Sec. 56. NRS 482.187 is hereby amended to read as follows: 482.187 The department may:18-14
1. Enter into written agreements providing for the periodic payment of18-15
delinquent taxes or fees imposed pursuant to this chapter.18-16
2. Adopt regulations:18-17
(a) Setting forth the permissible terms of18-18
(b) Providing for the cancellation of such an agreement if the person18-19
with whom the department has contracted becomes delinquent in his18-20
payments pursuant to the agreement or in his payment of other taxes or18-21
fees owed to the department pursuant to the provisions of chapter 365, 366,18-22
371 or 482 of NRS.18-23
Sec. 57. NRS 590.120 is hereby amended to read as follows: 590.120 1. Every person, or any officer, agent or employee thereof,18-25
shipping or transporting any gasoline or lubricating oil into this state for18-26
sale or consignment, or with intent to sell or consign the same, shall pay to18-27
the department of18-28
fee of 0.055 of a cent per gallon for every gallon of gasoline or lubricating18-29
oil so shipped or transported into the state, or that is held for sale within18-30
this state.18-31
the payment of an inspection fee on any shipment or consignment of18-32
gasoline or lubricating oil when18-33
been paid.18-34
2. Of each inspection fee paid to the department18-35
vehicles and public safety pursuant to this section, 0.005 of a cent per18-36
gallon must be transferred quarterly to an account in the state general fund18-37
for the state board of agriculture. The state board of agriculture shall use18-38
all money transferred pursuant to this subsection to pay the expenses18-39
incurred in enforcing the provisions of NRS 590.070.18-40
3. On or before the 25th day of each calendar month, every person, or18-41
any officer, agent or employee thereof, required to pay the inspection fee18-42
18-43
19-1
gasoline or oil volumes for the preceding month. The report must include a19-2
list of distributors or retailers distributing or selling the products and must19-3
be accompanied by the required fees.19-4
4. Failure to send the report and remittance as specified in subsections19-5
1 and 3 is a violation of NRS 590.010 to 590.150, inclusive, and is19-6
punishable as provided in NRS 590.150.19-7
5. The provisions of this section must be carried out in the manner19-8
prescribed in chapter 365 of NRS and sections 2 to 45, inclusive, of this19-9
act.19-10
Sec. 58. NRS 590.130 is hereby amended to read as follows: 590.130 Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2 of NRS19-12
590.120, all inspection fees received by the department of19-13
vehicles and public safety must be deposited with the state treasurer for19-14
credit to the state general fund, and all expenses incurred in carrying out19-15
the provisions of NRS 590.010 to 590.150, inclusive, must be paid out of19-16
funds provided by direct legislative appropriation.19-17
Sec. 59. NRS 590.720 is hereby amended to read as follows: 590.720 "Department" means the department of19-19
vehicles and public safety.19-20
Sec. 60. NRS 590.840 is hereby amended to read as follows: 590.840 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection19-22
department shall collect for deposit in the fund a fee of 0.75 cent for each19-23
gallon of motor vehicle fuel, diesel fuel of grade number 1, diesel fuel of19-24
grade number 2 and heating oil imported into this state in one of those19-25
forms or refined in this state. The fee imposed by this section is in addition19-26
to the taxes imposed by chapters 365 and 366 of NRS.19-27
2.19-28
19-29
19-30
19-31
19-32
fuel, diesel fuel of grade number 1, diesel fuel of grade number 2 or19-33
heating oil that is:19-34
(a) Imported or refined by the United States, its unincorporated19-35
agencies and instrumentalities, or any incorporated agency or19-36
instrumentality of the United States wholly owned by the United States or19-37
by a corporation wholly owned by the United States;19-38
(b) Exported from19-39
(c) Imported or refined by railroad companies for use in locomotive19-40
engines;19-41
(d) Being transported through19-42
(e) Used as fuel for jet or turbine-powered aircraft.20-1
20-2
month for those products subject to the fee that are handled during the20-3
preceding calendar month. The department shall prescribe by regulation20-4
the manner of payment of the fee and for this purpose may reasonably20-5
classify the persons liable for payment. The department may, in collecting20-6
the fee, employ any administrative power conferred upon it by chapter 36520-7
of NRS20-8
20-9
4. The expenses incurred by the department in performing its duties20-10
under NRS 590.700 to 590.920, inclusive, are a charge against the fund.20-11
Sec. 61. NRS 366.394, 366.395, 366.3955, 366.396, 366.405,20-12
366.510, 366.560, 366.570, 366.580, 366.590, 366.600, 366.610, 366.620,20-13
366.630 and 366.640 are hereby repealed.20-14
Sec. 62. The regulations adopted by the department of taxation20-15
pursuant to NRS 365.110 are void. The legislative counsel shall remove20-16
those regulations from the Nevada Administrative Code as soon as20-17
practicable after July 1, 2001.20-18
Sec. 63. The act becomes effective on July 1, 2001.20-19
Sec. 64. In preparing the 1999 and 2001 reprints of Nevada Revised20-20
Statutes with respect to any section which is not amended by this act or is20-21
further amended by another act, and in the Nevada Administrative Code,20-22
the legislative counsel shall appropriately correct any references20-23
concerning the collection of the taxes imposed by chapters 365 and 366 of20-24
NRS from references to the department of taxation to references to the20-25
department of motor vehicles and public safety.
20-26
TEXT OF REPEALED SECTIONS366.394 Dishonored checks. If a check submitted to the department
20-28
for payment of the taxes imposed pursuant to this chapter is dishonored20-29
upon presentment for payment, the department may require that any future20-30
payments be made by cashier’s check, traveler’s check, money order or20-31
cash. 366.395 Interest and penalties on default; when return or20-33
statement deemed delinquent.20-34
1. Any person who fails to pay any excise tax, except taxes assessed20-35
pursuant to the provisions of NRS 366.405, within the time prescribed by20-36
this chapter shall pay, in addition to the tax, a penalty of:20-37
(a) If the amount of the tax owed is $50 or more, 10 percent of the20-38
amount owed or $50, whichever is greater; or21-1
(b) If the amount of the tax owed is less than $50, 10 percent of the21-2
amount owed,21-3
plus interest on the amount of the tax at the rate of 1 percent per month or21-4
fraction thereof, from the date the tax became finally due until the date of21-5
payment.21-6
2. A tax return or statement is considered delinquent when it has not21-7
been received by the department by the date the tax return or statement is21-8
due, as prescribed by the provisions of this chapter. 366.3955 Waiver of penalties and interest for late return or21-10
payment; written claim required.21-11
1. If the department determines that the failure of a special fuel21-12
supplier, special fuel dealer or special fuel user to file a timely return or21-13
pay a tax or fee imposed pursuant to this chapter is due to circumstances21-14
beyond his control and occurred notwithstanding the exercise of ordinary21-15
care and in the absence of willful neglect, the department may relieve the21-16
supplier, dealer or user of all or part of any penalty or interest due.21-17
2. A special fuel supplier, special fuel dealer or special fuel user who21-18
requests relief from the payment of a penalty or interest must submit to the21-19
department a statement, signed under penalty of perjury, that sets forth the21-20
facts upon which he bases his claim for relief. 366.396 Agreement for payment of delinquent taxes, interest or21-22
penalties; regulations of department. The department may:21-23
1. Enter into a written agreement with a special fuel supplier, special21-24
fuel dealer or special fuel user for the payment of delinquent taxes, interest21-25
or penalties imposed pursuant to this chapter.21-26
2. Adopt regulations providing for:21-27
(a) The payment of delinquent taxes, interest or penalties upon the21-28
execution of a written agreement between the department and a special fuel21-29
supplier, special fuel dealer or special fuel user; and21-30
(b) The cancellation of such an agreement if the special fuel supplier,21-31
special fuel dealer or special fuel user becomes delinquent in his payment21-32
of the delinquent taxes, interest or penalties owed to the department21-33
pursuant to the provisions of this chapter. 366.405 Additional or estimated assessment of special fuel tax:21-35
Interest; penalties; notice; redeterminations.21-36
1. If the department is not satisfied with the records or statements of,21-37
or with the amount of tax paid by, any person pursuant to the provisions of21-38
this chapter, or the department does not receive a return from a person who21-39
is required to file a return pursuant to this chapter, it may make an21-40
additional or estimated assessment of tax due from that person based upon21-41
any information available to it. Every additional or estimated assessment21-42
bears interest at the rate of 1 percent per month, or fraction thereof, from21-43
the date the tax became due until it is paid.22-1
2. If an additional assessment is imposed, a penalty of 10 percent of22-2
the amount of the additional assessment must be added thereto. If any part22-3
of the deficiency is found to be caused by fraud or an intent to evade the22-4
provisions of this chapter or the regulations adopted pursuant to those22-5
provisions, a penalty of 25 percent of the amount of the additional22-6
assessment must be added thereto.22-7
3. The department shall give the person written notice of the additional22-8
assessment. The notice may be served personally or by mail in the manner22-9
prescribed by Rule 5 of the Nevada Rules of Civil Procedure addressed to22-10
the person at his address as it appears in the records of the department.22-11
Every notice of additional assessment proposed to be assessed pursuant to22-12
the provisions of this chapter must be served within 4 years after the22-13
claimed erroneous report was filed.22-14
4. If a special fuel user, special fuel dealer or special fuel supplier22-15
refuses or fails to make available to the department, upon request, such22-16
records, reports or other information as determined by the department to be22-17
necessary to enable it to determine that the amount of tax paid by the user22-18
or supplier is correct, the additional or estimated assessment made pursuant22-19
to the provisions of this section is presumed to be correct and the burden is22-20
upon the person challenging the assessment to establish that it is erroneous.22-21
5. Any person against whom an assessment has been made pursuant to22-22
the provisions of this section may petition the department in writing for a22-23
redetermination within 30 days after service of the notice. If a petition is22-24
not filed with the department within that period, the assessment becomes22-25
final.22-26
6. If a petition for redetermination is filed within 30 days, the22-27
department shall reconsider the assessment and send the petitioner, by22-28
certified mail, notice of its decision and the reasons therefor. A petitioner22-29
aggrieved by the department’s decision may appeal the decision by22-30
submitting a written request to the department for a hearing not later than22-31
30 days after notice of the decision was mailed by the department. The22-32
department shall schedule an administrative hearing and provide to the22-33
petitioner, not less than 10 days before the hearing, notice of the time and22-34
place of the hearing. The department may continue the hearing as it deems22-35
necessary.22-36
7. The order of the department upon a petition becomes final 30 days22-37
after service of notice thereof. 366.510 Remittances: Time for payment; addition of penalties.22-39
1. Every remittance in payment of an assessment or reassessment shall22-40
be payable to the department.23-1
2. If any assessment or reassessment is not paid on or before the date it23-2
becomes final, there shall be added thereto in addition to any other penalty23-3
provided for in this chapter a penalty of 10 percent of the amount of the23-4
tax. 366.560 Suit for tax: Duty of attorney general or district attorney.23-6
Whenever any special fuel user, special fuel dealer or special fuel supplier23-7
is delinquent in the payment of any obligation imposed pursuant to this23-8
chapter, the department may transmit notice of the delinquency to the23-9
attorney general or the district attorney of the proper county, who shall23-10
proceed at once, by appropriate legal action, to collect all money due the23-11
state from the special fuel user, special fuel dealer or special fuel supplier. 366.570 Suit for tax: Attachment. In such action a writ of23-13
attachment may issue, and no bond or affidavit previous to the issuing of23-14
the attachment shall be required. 366.580 Evidentiary effect of verified claim of department. In any23-16
suit brought to enforce the rights of the state under this chapter, a verified23-17
claim by the department showing the delinquency shall be prima facie23-18
evidence of the amount of such obligation, of such delinquency and of23-19
compliance by the department with all provisions of this chapter relating to23-20
such obligation.23-21
366.590 Lien of tax: Nature and operation; time of attachment;23-22
department to give notice to interest holders before seizure of vehicle;23-23
hearing. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 366.610:23-24
1. The excise tax, interest and penalties constitute a lien upon and have23-25
the effect of an execution duly levied against any motor vehicle in which23-26
special fuel taxable under this chapter is used. The lien attaches at the time23-27
the vehicle is operated in this state through the use of the fuel.23-28
2. In accordance with the provisions of subsections 3 and 4, the23-29
department may seize and sell any vehicle subject to a lien pursuant to the23-30
provisions of subsection 1.23-31
3. The department shall, not less than 10 days before the seizure of a23-32
vehicle, give to the registered owner of the vehicle, the legal owner of the23-33
vehicle and to every other person known to be claiming an interest in the23-34
vehicle, notice of the lien and of its intent to seize and sell the vehicle. The23-35
notice shall be deemed effective if sent by certified mail addressed to the23-36
person at his address as it appears on the records of the department.23-37
4. Any person who receives notice of the lien may request a hearing to23-38
contest the existence or amount of the lien. If a hearing is not requested23-39
within 10 days after the effective date of the notice, the department may23-40
seize and sell the vehicle. 366.600 Duration of lien. The lien shall not be removed until the23-42
excise tax is paid or the motor vehicle subject to the lien is sold in payment23-43
of the excise tax.24-1
366.610 Priority of lien. The lien shall be paramount to all private24-2
liens or encumbrances of whatever character upon the motor vehicle, and24-3
to the rights of any conditional vendor or any other holder of the legal title24-4
in or to such motor vehicle, with the following exceptions:24-5
1. The lien shall not be enforceable against any motor vehicle which24-6
was transferred in good faith to a bona fide transferee before physical24-7
possession of the motor vehicle was taken by the State of Nevada pursuant24-8
to the lien.24-9
2. The lien shall be subject to any lien of indebtedness secured by a24-10
security agreement which existed against a motor vehicle prior to the time24-11
when the lien provided for by NRS 366.590 attached to such motor vehicle24-12
if:24-13
(a) Such indebtedness was incurred in good faith to secure a portion of24-14
the purchase price of such motor vehicle;24-15
(b) Such indebtedness is secured by a security agreement perfected as24-16
required by law; and24-17
(c) Such security agreement was not given, directly or indirectly, to any24-18
officer or stockholder of a corporation having the lawful use or control of24-19
such motor vehicle.24-20
3. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection 2, the lien provided24-21
for by NRS 366.590 shall be enforceable as to any equity which may24-22
remain in a motor vehicle subject to such lien after the encumbrance of any24-23
security interest has been removed by repossession and sale of such motor24-24
vehicle by the secured party, but no such sale, either public or private, may24-25
be had unless the secured party serves by registered or certified mail, at24-26
least 5 days prior to the date set for sale, notice upon the director of the24-27
department of the time and place of such sale. The department shall notify24-28
the secured party, if the name of the secured party is known to the24-29
department, at the time the lien attaches to any vehicle, or as soon24-30
thereafter as the department learns that the lien has attached. 366.620 Transfer of motor vehicle subject to lien: Issuance of24-32
certificate that lien has been removed.24-33
1. If the ownership of a motor vehicle subject to the lien provided for24-34
by NRS 366.590 is transferred, whether by operation of law or otherwise,24-35
no certificate of registration or certificate of ownership with respect to the24-36
motor vehicle may be issued by the department to the transferee or person24-37
otherwise entitled thereto until the department has issued a certificate that24-38
the lien has been removed.24-39
2. No license issued under chapter 706 of NRS with respect to a motor24-40
vehicle which becomes subject to the lien provided for by NRS 366.59024-41
may be transferred until the department has issued a certificate that the lien24-42
has been removed.25-1
366.630 Notice to persons controlling credits or other property of25-2
delinquent user; transfer or disposition prohibited; persons notified to25-3
advise department of such credits and property.25-4
1. If any user is delinquent in the payment of any obligation imposed25-5
under this chapter, the department may give notice of the amount of such25-6
delinquency by registered or certified mail to all persons having in their25-7
possession or under their control any credits or other personal property25-8
belonging to such user, or owing any debts to such user at the time of the25-9
receipt by them of such notice. Thereafter any person so notified shall25-10
neither transfer nor make other disposition of such credits, personal25-11
property or debts until the department shall have consented to a transfer or25-12
disposition or until 20 days shall have elapsed from and after the receipt of25-13
such notice.25-14
2. All persons so notified must, within 5 days after the receipt of such25-15
notice, advise the department of any and all such credits, personal property25-16
or debts in their possession, under their control or owing by them, as the25-17
case may be. 366.640 Remedies cumulative; election of remedies. The remedies25-19
of the state provided for in this chapter shall be cumulative, and no action25-20
taken by the department shall be construed to be an election on the part of25-21
the state or any of its officers to pursue any remedy under this chapter to25-22
the exclusion of any other remedy for which provision is made in this25-23
chapter.~