Assembly Bill No. 621–Committee on Judiciary
March 19, 1999
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Referred to Committee on Judiciary
SUMMARY—Makes various changes concerning central repository for Nevada records of criminal history. (BDR 14-545)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: Yes.
Effect on the State or on Industrial Insurance: Yes.
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EXPLANATION – Matter in
bolded italics is new; matter between brackets
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1
Section 1. NRS 179.275 is hereby amended to read as follows: 179.275 Where the court orders the sealing of a record pursuant to1-3
NRS 179.245, 179.255 or 453.3365, a copy of the order must be sent to1-4
1-5
1. The central repository for Nevada records of criminal history; and1-6
2. Each public or private company, agency or official named in the1-7
order, and that person shall seal the records in his custody which relate to1-8
the matters contained in the order, shall advise the court of his compliance,1-9
and shall then seal the order.1-10
Sec. 2. NRS 179A.070 is hereby amended to read as follows: 179A.070 1. "Record of criminal history" means information1-12
contained in records collected and maintained by agencies of criminal1-13
justice, the subject of which is a natural person, consisting of descriptions1-14
which identify the subject and notations of summons in a criminal action,1-15
warrants, arrests,2-1
to NRS 171.1773, citations issued for violations of NRS 484.379 and2-2
484.3795, detentions, decisions of a district attorney or the attorney2-3
general not to prosecute the subject, indictments, informations or other2-4
formal criminal charges and dispositions of charges, including , without2-5
limitation, dismissals, acquittals, convictions, sentences, information set2-6
forth in section 7 of this act concerning an offender in prison, any post-2-7
conviction relief, correctional supervision occurring in Nevada,2-8
information concerning the status of an offender on parole or probation,2-9
and information concerning a convicted person who has registered as such2-10
pursuant to chapter 179C of NRS. The term includes only information2-11
contained in2-12
form, of a formal2-13
agency of criminal justice in this state2-14
2-15
2-16
person who is arrested and taken into custody and of a person who is2-17
placed on parole or probation and supervised by the division of parole2-18
and probation of the department.2-19
2. "Record of criminal history" does not include:2-20
(a) Investigative or intelligence information, reports of crime or other2-21
information concerning specific persons collected in the course of the2-22
enforcement of criminal laws ;2-23
(b) Information concerning juveniles ;2-24
(c) Posters, announcements or lists intended to identify fugitives or2-25
wanted persons and aid in their apprehension ;2-26
(d) Original records of entry maintained by agencies of criminal justice2-27
if the records are chronological and not cross-indexed ;2-28
(e) Records of application for and issuance, suspension, revocation or2-29
renewal of occupational licenses, including , without limitation, permits to2-30
work in the gaming industry2-31
2-32
(f) Except as otherwise provided in subsection 1, court indices and2-33
records of public judicial proceedings, court decisions and opinions, and2-34
information disclosed during public judicial proceedings ;2-35
(g)2-36
traffic violations constituting misdemeanors ;2-37
(h) Records of traffic offenses maintained by the department to regulate2-38
the issuance, suspension, revocation or renewal of drivers’ or other2-39
operators’ licenses ;2-40
(i) Announcements of actions by the state board of pardons2-41
commissioners and the state board of parole commissioners, except2-42
information concerning the status of an offender on parole or probation2-43
or3-1
(j) Records which originated in an agency other than an agency of3-2
criminal justice in this state.3-3
Sec. 3. NRS 179A.075 is hereby amended to read as follows: 179A.075 1. The central repository for Nevada records of criminal3-5
history is hereby created within the Nevada highway patrol division of the3-6
department.3-7
2. Each agency of criminal justice and any other agency dealing with3-8
crime or delinquency of children shall:3-9
(a) Collect and maintain records, reports and compilations of statistical3-10
data required by the department; and3-11
(b) Submit the information collected to the central repository in the3-12
manner recommended by the advisory committee and approved by the3-13
director of the department.3-14
3. Each agency of criminal justice shall submit the information relating3-15
to sexual offenses and other records of criminal history that it3-16
creates or issues, and any information in its possession relating to the3-17
genetic markers of the blood and the secretor status of the saliva of a3-18
person who is convicted of sexual assault or any other sexual offense, to the3-19
division in the manner prescribed by the director of the department.3-20
3-21
(a) Through an electronic network;3-22
(b) On a medium of magnetic storage; or3-23
(c) In the manner prescribed by the director of the department,3-24
within3-25
director of the department. If an agency has submitted a record regarding3-26
the arrest of a person who is later determined by the agency not to be the3-27
person who committed the particular crime, the agency shall, immediately3-28
upon making that determination, so notify the division. The division shall3-29
delete all references in the central repository relating to that particular3-30
arrest.3-31
4. The division shall3-32
the department:3-33
(a) Collect, maintain and arrange all information submitted to it relating3-34
to:3-35
(1) Sexual offenses and other records of criminal history; and3-36
(2) The genetic markers of the blood and the secretor status of the3-37
saliva of a person who is convicted of sexual assault or any other sexual3-38
offense.3-39
(b)3-40
personal identifying information of a subject as the basis for any records3-41
maintained regarding him.3-42
(c) Upon request during a state of emergency proclaimed pursuant to3-43
NRS 414.070, provide the information that is contained in the central4-1
repository to the state disaster identification team of the division of4-2
emergency management of the department of motor vehicles and public4-3
safety.4-4
5. The division may:4-5
(a) Disseminate any information which is contained in the central4-6
repository to any other agency of criminal justice;4-7
(b) Enter into cooperative agreements with federal and state repositories4-8
to facilitate exchanges of4-9
disseminated pursuant to paragraph (a); and4-10
(c) Request of and receive from the Federal Bureau of Investigation4-11
information on the background and personal history of any person4-12
whose record of fingerprints the central repository submits to the Federal4-13
Bureau of Investigation and:4-14
(1) Who has applied to any agency of the4-15
any political subdivision thereof for a license which it has the power to4-16
grant or deny;4-17
(2) With whom any agency of the4-18
political subdivision thereof intends to enter into a relationship of4-19
employment or a contract for personal services;4-20
(3) About whom any agency of the4-21
political subdivision thereof has a legitimate need to have accurate4-22
personal information for the protection of the agency or the persons within4-23
its jurisdiction; or4-24
(4) For whom such information is required to be obtained pursuant to4-25
NRS 449.179.4-26
6. The central repository shall:4-27
(a) Collect and maintain records, reports and compilations of statistical4-28
data submitted by any agency pursuant to subsection 2.4-29
(b) Tabulate and analyze all records, reports and compilations of4-30
statistical data received pursuant to this section.4-31
(c) Disseminate to federal agencies engaged in the collection of4-32
statistical data relating to crime information which is contained in the4-33
central repository.4-34
(d) Investigate the criminal history of any person who:4-35
(1) Has applied to the superintendent of public instruction for a4-36
license;4-37
(2) Has applied to a county school district for employment; or4-38
(3) Is employed by a county school district,4-39
and notify the superintendent of each county school district and the4-40
superintendent of public instruction if the investigation of the central4-41
repository indicates that the person has been convicted of a violation of4-42
NRS 200.508, 201.230, 453.3385, 453.339 or 453.3395, or convicted of a4-43
felony or any offense involving moral turpitude.5-1
(e) Upon discovery, notify the superintendent of each county school5-2
district by providing him with a list of all persons:5-3
(1) Investigated pursuant to paragraph (d); or5-4
(2) Employed by a county school district whose fingerprints were sent5-5
previously to the central repository for investigation,5-6
who the central repository’s records indicate have been convicted of a5-7
violation of NRS 200.508, 201.230, 453.3385, 453.339 or 453.3395, or5-8
convicted of a felony or any offense involving moral turpitude since the5-9
central repository’s initial investigation. The superintendent of each county5-10
school district shall determine whether further investigation or action by the5-11
district is appropriate.5-12
(f) Investigate the criminal history of each person who submits5-13
fingerprints or has his fingerprints submitted pursuant to NRS 449.176 or5-14
449.179.5-15
(g) On or before July 1 of each year, prepare and present to the governor5-16
a printed annual report containing the statistical data relating to crime5-17
received during the preceding calendar year. Additional reports may be5-18
presented to the governor throughout the year regarding specific areas of5-19
crime if they are recommended by the advisory committee and approved by5-20
the director of the department.5-21
(h) On or before5-22
prepare and submit to the director of the legislative counsel bureau, for5-23
submission to the legislature, or the legislative commission when the5-24
legislature is not in regular session, a report containing statistical data5-25
about domestic violence in this state.5-26
(i) Identify and review the collection and processing of statistical data5-27
relating to criminal justice and the delinquency of children by any agency5-28
identified in subsection 2, and make recommendations for any necessary5-29
changes in the manner of collecting and processing statistical data by any5-30
such agency.5-31
7. The central repository may:5-32
(a) At the recommendation of the advisory committee and in the manner5-33
prescribed by the director of the department, disseminate compilations of5-34
statistical data and publish statistical reports relating to crime or the5-35
delinquency of children.5-36
(b) Charge a reasonable fee for any publication or special report it5-37
distributes relating to data collected pursuant to this section. The central5-38
repository may not collect such a fee from an agency of criminal justice,5-39
any other agency dealing with crime or the delinquency of children which5-40
is required to submit information pursuant to subsection 2 or the state5-41
disaster identification team of the division of emergency management of the5-42
department of motor vehicles and public safety. All money collected6-1
pursuant to this paragraph must be used to pay for the cost of operating the6-2
central repository.6-3
(c) In the manner prescribed by the director of the department, use6-4
electronic means to receive and disseminate information contained in the6-5
central repository that it is authorized to disseminate pursuant to the6-6
provisions of this chapter.6-7
8. As used in this6-8
(a) "Advisory committee" means the committee established by the6-9
director of the department pursuant to NRS 179A.078.6-10
(b) "Personal identifying information" means any information6-11
designed, commonly used or capable of being used, alone or in6-12
conjunction with any other information, to identify a person, including,6-13
without limitation:6-14
(1) The name, driver’s license number, social security number, date6-15
of birth and photograph or computer generated image of a person; and6-16
(2) The fingerprints, voiceprint, retina image and iris image of a6-17
person.6-18
Sec. 4. NRS 62.350 is hereby amended to read as follows: 62.350 1. The fingerprints of a child must be taken if the child is in6-20
custody for an act that, if committed by an adult:6-21
(a) Would be a felony, a gross misdemeanor or a sexual offense; or6-22
(b) Would be a misdemeanor, and the act involved:6-23
(1) The use or threatened use of force or violence against the victim;6-24
or6-25
(2) The possession, use or threatened use of a firearm or a deadly6-26
weapon.6-27
2. The fingerprints of a child who is in custody but who is not subject6-28
to the provisions of subsection 1 may be taken if a law enforcement officer6-29
finds latent fingerprints during the investigation of an offense and the6-30
officer has reason to believe that the latent fingerprints are those of the6-31
child. The officer shall use the fingerprints taken from the child6-32
6-33
fingerprints. If the comparison is:6-34
(a) Negative, the fingerprint card and other copies of the fingerprints6-35
taken may be immediately destroyed or may be retained for future use.6-36
(b) Positive, the fingerprint card and other copies of the fingerprints:6-37
(1) Must be delivered to the court for disposition if the child is6-38
referred to court.6-39
(2) May be immediately destroyed or may be retained for future use if6-40
the child is not referred to court.6-41
3. Fingerprints that are taken from a child pursuant to the provisions of6-42
this section:7-1
(a) May be retained in a local file or a local system for the automatic7-2
retrieval of fingerprints if they are retained under special security measures7-3
that limit inspection of the fingerprints to law enforcement officers who are7-4
conducting criminal investigations. If the child from whom the fingerprints7-5
are taken subsequently is not adjudicated delinquent, the parent or guardian7-6
of the child or, when the child becomes at least 18 years of age, the child,7-7
may petition the court for the removal of the fingerprints from any such7-8
local file or local system.7-9
(b) Must be submitted to the central repository for Nevada records of7-10
criminal history if the child is adjudicated delinquent for an act that, if7-11
committed by an adult, would be a felony or sexual offense, and may be7-12
submitted to the central repository for any other act. Any such fingerprints7-13
submitted to the central repository must be submitted with a description7-14
of the child and the unlawful act, if any, that the child committed. The7-15
central repository shall retain the fingerprints and such information of the7-16
child under special security measures that limit inspection of the7-17
fingerprints and such information to law enforcement officers who are7-18
conducting criminal investigations and to officers and employees of the7-19
central repository who are assisting law enforcement officers with criminal7-20
investigations or who are conducting research or performing a statistical7-21
analysis.7-22
(c) Must not be submitted to the Federal Bureau of Investigation unless7-23
the child is adjudicated delinquent for an act that, if committed by an adult,7-24
would be a felony or a sexual offense.7-25
4. A child who is in custody must be photographed for the purpose of7-26
identification. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the7-27
photographs of the child must be kept in the file pertaining to the child7-28
under special security measures that limit inspection of the photographs to7-29
law enforcement officers who are conducting criminal investigations. If a7-30
court subsequently determines that the child is not delinquent, the court7-31
shall order the photographs to be destroyed.7-32
5. Any person who willfully violates any provision of this section is7-33
guilty of a misdemeanor.7-34
Sec. 5. NRS 202.366 is hereby amended to read as follows: 202.366 1. Upon receipt by a sheriff of an application for a permit,7-36
the sheriff shall conduct an investigation of the applicant to determine if he7-37
is eligible for a permit. In conducting the investigation, the sheriff shall7-38
forward a complete set of the applicant’s fingerprints to the central7-39
repository for Nevada7-40
of criminal history and the Federal Bureau of Investigation for a report7-41
concerning the criminal history of the applicant. The sheriff shall issue a7-42
permit to the applicant unless he is not qualified to possess a handgun7-43
8-1
obtain a permit pursuant to NRS 202.3653 to 202.369, inclusive, or the8-2
regulations adopted pursuant thereto.8-3
2. To assist the sheriff in conducting his investigation, any local law8-4
enforcement agency, including the sheriff of any county, may voluntarily8-5
submit to the sheriff a report or other information concerning the criminal8-6
history of an applicant.8-7
3. Within 120 days after a complete application for a permit is8-8
submitted, the sheriff to whom the application is submitted shall grant or8-9
deny the application. If the application is denied, the sheriff shall send the8-10
applicant written notification setting forth the reasons for the denial. If the8-11
application is granted, the sheriff shall provide the applicant with a permit8-12
containing a colored photograph of the applicant and containing such other8-13
information as may be prescribed by the department. The permit must be in8-14
substantially the following form:8-15
NEVADA CONCEALED FIREARM PERMIT8-16
County Permit Number8-17
Expires Date of Birth8-18
Height Weight8-19
Name Address8-20
City Zip8-21
Photograph8-22
Signature8-23
Issued by8-24
Date of Issue8-25
Make, model and caliber of firearm authorized8-26
4. Unless suspended or revoked by the sheriff who issued the permit, a8-27
permit expires on the fifth anniversary of the permittee’s birthday,8-28
measured from the birthday nearest the date of issuance or renewal. If the8-29
date of birth of a permittee is on February 29 in a leap year, for the8-30
purposes of NRS 202.3653 to 202.369, inclusive, his date of birth shall be8-31
deemed to be on February 28.8-32
Sec. 6. NRS 202.3687 is hereby amended to read as follows: 202.3687 1. The provisions of NRS 202.3653 to 202.369, inclusive,8-34
do not prohibit a sheriff from issuing a temporary permit to carry a8-35
concealed firearm. A temporary permit may include, but is not limited to,8-36
provisions specifying the period for which the permit is valid.8-37
2. Each sheriff who issues a permit pursuant to the provisions of NRS8-38
202.3653 to 202.369, inclusive, shall8-39
provide such information concerning the permit and the person to whom it9-1
is issued9-2
central repository for Nevada records of criminal history.9-3
Sec. 7. Chapter 209 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a9-4
new section to read as follows:9-5
The department shall collect and submit to the central repository for9-6
Nevada records of criminal history:9-7
1. A record of:9-8
(a) The name and fingerprints of each offender serving a term of9-9
imprisonment in an institution or facility of the department;9-10
(b) The length of the term of imprisonment of the offender, including,9-11
without limitation, the number of days served during a period of pretrial9-12
detention, if any; and9-13
(c) The date of admission of the offender; and9-14
2. A notice of the release of each offender.9-15
Sec. 8. This act becomes effective upon passage and approval.~