Assembly Bill No. 643–Committee on Judiciary
(On Behalf of Administrative Office of the Courts)
March 22, 1999
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Referred to Committee on Judiciary
SUMMARY—Revises procedure for granting trials anew for certain matters that have been arbitrated. (BDR 3-840)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State or on Industrial Insurance: No.
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EXPLANATION – Matter in
bolded italics is new; matter between brackets
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1
Section 1. NRS 38.255 is hereby amended to read as follows:1-2
38.255 1. The rules adopted by the supreme court pursuant to NRS1-3
38.253 to provide guidelines for the establishment by a district court of a1-4
program must include provisions for a:1-5
(a) Mandatory program for the arbitration of civil actions pursuant to1-6
NRS 38.250.1-7
(b) Voluntary program for the arbitration of civil actions if the cause of1-8
action arises in the State of Nevada and the amount in issue exceeds1-9
$40,000.1-10
(c) Voluntary program for the use of binding arbitration in all civil1-11
actions.1-12
2. The rules must provide that the district court of any judicial district1-13
whose population is 100,000 or more:1-14
(a) Shall establish programs pursuant to paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of1-15
subsection 1.1-16
(b) May set fees and charge parties for arbitration if the amount in issue1-17
exceeds $40,000.1-18
The rules may provide for similar programs for the other judicial districts.2-1
3. The rules must exclude the following from any program of2-2
mandatory arbitration:2-3
(a) Actions in which the amount in issue, excluding attorney’s fees,2-4
interest and court costs, is more than $40,000 or less than the maximum2-5
jurisdictional amounts specified in NRS 4.370 and 73.010;2-6
(b) Class actions;2-7
(c) Actions in equity;2-8
(d) Actions concerning the title to real estate;2-9
(e) Probate actions;2-10
(f) Appeals from courts of limited jurisdiction;2-11
(g) Actions for declaratory relief;2-12
(h) Actions involving divorce or problems of domestic relations;2-13
(i) Actions brought for relief based on any extraordinary writs;2-14
(j) Actions for the judicial review of an administrative decision; and2-15
(k) Actions in which the parties, pursuant to a written agreement2-16
executed before the accrual of the cause of action, have submitted the2-17
controversy to arbitration or any other alternative method for resolving a2-18
dispute.2-19
4. The rules must include:2-20
(a) Guidelines for the award of attorney’s fees and maximum2-21
limitations on the costs to the parties of the arbitration;2-22
(b) Disincentives to appeal; and2-23
(c) Provisions for trial upon the exercise by either party of his right to a2-24
trial anew after the arbitration.2-25
5. The rules must provide that in actions in which the amount in2-26
issue, excluding attorney’s fees, interest and court costs, does not exceed2-27
$40,000, the district court:2-28
(a) May grant a request for a trial anew after the arbitration if the2-29
court determines that it is in the interests of justice; and2-30
(b) Shall grant a request for a trial anew after the arbitration if the2-31
court determines that the award is:2-32
(1) In violation of a constitutional or statutory provision;2-33
(2) In excess of the statutory authority of the arbitrator;2-34
(3) Made upon unlawful procedure;2-35
(4) Affected by any other error of law;2-36
(5) Clearly erroneous in view of the reliable, probative and2-37
substantial evidence on the whole record; or2-38
(6) Arbitrary, capricious or characterized by abuse of discretion.2-39
In determining whether to grant a trial anew, the district court may2-40
substitute its judgment for that of the arbitrator.2-41
6. The supreme court shall, on or before February 1 of each odd-2-42
numbered year, submit a report to the director of the legislative counsel2-43
bureau for transmittal to the chairmen of the assembly and senate standing3-1
committees on the judiciary. The report must include, for the period since3-2
the previous such report, if any:3-3
(a) A listing of the number of actions which were submitted to3-4
arbitration or other alternative methods of resolving disputes pursuant to3-5
NRS 38.250 or 38.258 and their manner of disposition;3-6
(b) A statement of the amount of money collected in each judicial3-7
district pursuant to NRS 19.0315 and a summary of the manner in which3-8
the fees were expended; and3-9
(c) Any recommendations for legislation or other information regarding3-10
the programs on arbitration deemed relevant by the supreme court.3-11
Sec. 2. This act becomes effective on July 1, 1999.~