Assembly Bill No. 85–Committee on Judiciary
(On Behalf of Attorney General)
February 4, 1999
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Referred to Committee on Judiciary
SUMMARY—Makes various changes concerning penalties for convictions of petit larceny and concerning taking into custody and detention of person suspected of shoplifting. (BDR 15-595)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State or on Industrial Insurance: Yes.
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EXPLANATION – Matter in
bolded italics is new; matter between brackets
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
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Section 1. NRS 205.240 is hereby amended to read as follows:1-2
205.240 1. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 205.220, 205.226,1-3
205.228 and 475.105, a person commits petit larceny if the person:1-4
(a) Intentionally steals, takes and carries away, leads away or drives1-5
away:1-6
(1) Personal goods or property, with a value of less than $250, owned1-7
by another person;1-8
(2) Bedding, furniture or other property, with a value of less than1-9
$250, which the person, as a lodger, is to use in or with his lodging and1-10
which is owned by another person; or1-11
(3) Real property, with a value of less than $250, that the person has1-12
converted into personal property by severing it from real property owned1-13
by another person.2-1
(b) Intentionally steals, takes and carries away, leads away, drives away2-2
or entices away one or more domesticated animals or domesticated birds,2-3
with an aggregate value of less than $250, owned by another person.2-4
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commits petit larceny is guilty of a misdemeanor. In addition to any other2-6
penalty, the court shall order the person to pay restitution.2-7
3. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4 ,2-8
convicted of petit larceny and within the 3 years immediately preceding2-9
and including the date of that conviction, the person is or has been2-10
convicted of petit larceny one other time, the court, in addition to any other2-11
penalty, shall order the person to perform not less than 48 hours of2-12
community service.2-13
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years immediately preceding and including the date of the conviction for2-16
that2-17
larceny two or more other times2-18
a law of another jurisdiction that prohibits the same or similar conduct,2-19
is guilty of a category D felony and shall be punished as provided in NRS2-20
193.130. In addition to any other penalty2-21
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5. The provisions of subsections 2, 32-38
provisions of any other statute providing for a more severe penalty for a2-39
first or subsequent conviction of petit larceny.2-40
Sec. 2. NRS 597.850 is hereby amended to read as follows:2-41
597.850 1. As used in this section and in NRS 597.860 and 597.870:3-1
(a) "Merchandise" means any personal property, capable of manual3-2
delivery, displayed, held or offered for sale by a merchant.3-3
(b) "Merchant" means an owner or operator, and the agent, consignee,3-4
employee, lessee, or officer of an owner or operator, of any merchant’s3-5
premises.3-6
(c) "Premises" means any establishment or part thereof wherein3-7
merchandise is displayed, held or offered for sale.3-8
2. Any merchant may request any person on his premises to place or3-9
keep in full view any merchandise the person may have removed, or which3-10
the merchant has reason to believe he may have removed, from its place of3-11
display or elsewhere, whether for examination, purchase or for any other3-12
purpose. No merchant is criminally or civilly liable on account of having3-13
made such a request.3-14
3. Any merchant who has reason to believe that merchandise has been3-15
wrongfully taken by a person and that he can recover the merchandise by3-16
taking the person into custody and detaining him may, for the purpose of3-17
attempting to effect such recovery or for the purpose of informing a peace3-18
officer of the circumstances of such detention, take the person into custody3-19
and detain him, on the premises, in a reasonable manner and for a3-20
reasonable length of time. A merchant shall be deemed to have reason to3-21
believe that merchandise has been wrongfully taken by a person and that3-22
he can recover the merchandise by taking the person into custody and3-23
detaining him if the merchant observed the person concealing3-24
merchandise while on the premises. Such taking into custody and3-25
detention by a merchant does not render the merchant criminally or civilly3-26
liable for false arrest, false imprisonment, slander or unlawful detention3-27
unless the taking into custody and detention are unreasonable under all the3-28
circumstances.3-29
4. No merchant is entitled to the immunity from liability provided for3-30
in this section unless there is displayed in a conspicuous place on his3-31
premises a notice in boldface type clearly legible and in substantially the3-32
following form:3-33
Any merchant or his agent who has reason to believe that3-34
merchandise has been wrongfully taken by a person may detain3-35
such person on the premises of the merchant for the purpose of3-36
recovering the property or notifying a peace officer. An adult or the3-37
parents or legal guardian of a minor, who steals merchandise is3-38
civilly liable for its value and additional damages. NRS 597.850,3-39
597.860 and 597.870.4-1
The notice must be prepared and copies thereof supplied on demand by the4-2
superintendent of the state printing division of the department of4-3
administration. The superintendent may charge a fee based on the cost for4-4
each copy of the notice supplied to any person.4-5
Sec. 3. The amendatory provisions of this act do not apply to offenses4-6
that are committed before October 1, 1999.~