Assembly Joint Resolution No. 1–Assemblyman Bache
FILE NUMBER........
ASSEMBLY JOINT RESOLUTION—Urging Congress to authorize the withdrawal by the
United States Air Force of the public land within the Nellis Air Force Range for an
indefinite period subject to certain conditions.
Whereas, On November 6, 1986, the Military Lands Withdrawal Act of
1986 was enacted by Congress as Public Law 99-606; and
Whereas, Pursuant to the Act, approximately 3 million acres of public
land located in southern and central Nevada are withdrawn from the public
domain for use by the United States Air Force in military operations and
other activities conducted on the Nellis Air Force Range; and
Whereas, Pursuant to the Act, the land is withdrawn for 15 years and, in
2001, Congress may consider whether to renew the withdrawal of the land
for use by the United States Air Force for a period to be determined by
Congress; and
Whereas, The United States Air Force has indicated that it will request
that the withdrawal of the land be renewed for use by the United States Air
Force at the Nellis Air Force Range and that the period of withdrawal be for
25 years or an indefinite period; and
Whereas, The military operations conducted by the United States Air
Force on the Nellis Air Force Range often involve the use of live ordnance
and other materials that are hazardous to the environment of areas within the
range; and
Whereas, Approximately 87 percent of the land in Nevada is managed
and controlled by the Federal Government; and
Whereas, Nevada has in recent years experienced a tremendous
increase in population, including areas located near the Nellis Air Force
Range; and
Whereas, The increase in population has created a corresponding
increase in the demand for land for public purposes, including, without
limitation, land required for expansion and development of cities and towns
in this state and for hunting, fishing, hiking and other recreational activities;
and
Whereas, Approximately 25 mining districts are located partially or
entirely within the Nellis Air Force Range; and
Whereas, Because mining and exploration for minerals have been
conducted in several of those districts since 1860, many valuable deposits of
minerals and other substances have been identified within or near the Nellis
Air Force Range, including deposits of gold, silver, copper, lead, zinc,
mercury, tungsten, turquoise, sodium, potassium, alunite, potash and
commercial grade sand, gravel and limestone; and
Whereas, Since approximately 1942, access to those deposits for
mining or exploration has been limited or prohibited because of the
withdrawal of the land for use by the United States Air Force; and
Whereas, The Nellis Air Force Range is vitally important in protecting
our national security and providing training for military operations and other
activities conducted by the United States Air Force on the Nellis Air Force
Range; and
Whereas, The operations and activities conducted on the Nellis Air
Force Range must be monitored and reviewed periodically to determine
whether those operations and activities are necessary, and to consider the
possibility of authorizing other uses of the public land within the range by
residents of this state; and
Whereas, The Nellis Air Force Range has contributed significantly to
the economy of this state, and the State of Nevada supports the use of the
range for purposes directly related to the operation of the Nellis Air Force
Base; now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the Assembly and Senate of the State of Nevada,
Jointly, That the Nevada Legislature hereby urges Congress to authorize
the United States Air Force to withdraw the public land located within the
Nellis Air Force Range indefinitely, provided that:
1. If the range or any portion thereof ceases to be used for such
purposes, the range or that portion which is no longer used for such
purposes would revert to the State of Nevada for economic development or
other purposes that the state determines are compatible with the character
of the land;
2. The Federal Government will be responsible for any environmental
cleanup of the range that may be required;
3. The United States Air Force will provide periodic reports, every 5
years, to the Congress and the state, with continued public involvement and
input, to:
(a) Determine whether continued operation of the range is necessary;
(b) Assess any damage to the environment of areas within the range; and
(c) Consider the possibility of authorizing other uses of the public land
within the range by residents of this state;
4. Congress reviews the indefinite withdrawal every 15 years without
requiring the preparation of an Environmental Impact Statement; and
5. Congress does not authorize high-level radioactive waste to be stored
temporarily or permanently at any location within the Nellis Air Force
Range; and be it further
Resolved, That the Chief Clerk of the Assembly prepare and transmit a
copy of this resolution to the Vice President of the United States as the
presiding officer of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives
and each member of the Nevada Congressional Delegation; and be it further
Resolved, That this resolution becomes effective upon passage and
approval.
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