Senate Bill No. 378–Senator Porter
March 11, 1999
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Referred to Committee on Finance
SUMMARY—Makes various changes relating to agriculture. (BDR 49-1532)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State or on Industrial Insurance: Contains Appropriation not included in Executive Budget.
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EXPLANATION – Matter in
bolded italics is new; matter between brackets
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1
Section 1. Chapter 555 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a1-2
new section to read as follows:1-3
The division shall adopt regulations to establish a program to1-4
eradicate and control ants of the genus and species Solenopsis invicta or1-5
Solenopsis richteri, or a hybrid of either, or bees of the genus, species1-6
and subspecies Apis mellifera scutellata, or a hybrid thereof.1-7
Sec. 2. NRS 244.3603 is hereby amended to read as follows: 244.3603 1. Each board of county commissioners may, by ordinance,1-9
to protect the public health, safety and welfare of the residents of the1-10
county, adopt procedures pursuant to which the district attorney may file an1-11
action in a court of competent jurisdiction to:1-12
(a) Seek the abatement of a chronic nuisance that is located or occurring1-13
within the unincorporated area of the county;1-14
(b) If applicable, seek the closure of the property where the chronic1-15
nuisance is located or occurring; and2-1
(c) If applicable, seek penalties against the owner of the property within2-2
the unincorporated area of the county and any other appropriate relief.2-3
2. An ordinance adopted pursuant to subsection 1 must:2-4
(a) Contain procedures pursuant to which the owner of the property is:2-5
(1) Sent a notice, by certified mail, return receipt requested, by the2-6
sheriff or other person authorized to issue a citation of the existence on his2-7
property of two or more nuisance activities and the date by which he must2-8
abate the condition to prevent the matter from being submitted to the2-9
district attorney for legal action; and2-10
(2) Afforded an opportunity for a hearing before a court of competent2-11
jurisdiction.2-12
(b) Provide that the date specified in the notice by which the owner must2-13
abate the condition is tolled for the period during which the owner requests2-14
a hearing and receives a decision.2-15
(c) Provide the manner in which the county will recover money2-16
expended for labor and materials used to abate the condition on the2-17
property if the owner fails to abate the condition.2-18
3. If the court finds that a chronic nuisance exists and emergency2-19
action is necessary to avoid immediate threat to the public welfare or2-20
safety, the court shall order the county to secure and close the property for2-21
a period not to exceed 1 year or until the nuisance is abated, whichever2-22
occurs first, and may:2-23
(a) Impose a civil penalty of not more than $500 per day for each day2-24
that the condition was not abated after the date specified in the notice by2-25
which the owner was required to abate the condition;2-26
(b) Order the owner to pay the county for the cost incurred by the county2-27
in abating the condition; and2-28
(c) Order any other appropriate relief.2-29
4. In addition to any other reasonable means authorized by the court2-30
for the recovery of money expended by the county to abate the chronic2-31
nuisance, the board may provide that the expense is a lien upon the2-32
property upon which such a chronic nuisance is located or occurring. The2-33
lien must be perfected by:2-34
(a) Mailing by certified mail a notice of the lien, separately prepared for2-35
each lot affected, addressed to the last known owner of the property at his2-36
last known address, as determined by the real property assessment roll in2-37
the county in which the property is located; and2-38
(b) Filing with the county recorder of the county in which the property is2-39
located, a statement of the amount due and unpaid and describing the2-40
property subject to the lien.2-41
5. As used in this section:2-42
(a) A "chronic nuisance" exists:3-1
(1) When three or more nuisance activities exist or have occurred3-2
during any 30-day period on the property;3-3
(2) When a person associated with the property has engaged in three3-4
or more nuisance activities during any 30-day period on the property or3-5
within 100 feet of the property;3-6
(3) When the property has been the subject of a search warrant based3-7
on probable cause of continuous or repeated violations of chapter 459 of3-8
NRS;3-9
(4) When a building or place is used for the purpose of unlawfully3-10
selling, serving, storing, keeping, manufacturing, using or giving away a3-11
controlled substance, immediate precursor as defined in NRS 453.086 or3-12
controlled substance analog as defined in NRS 453.0433-13
(5) When ants of the genus and species Solenopsis invicta or3-14
Solenopsis richteri, or a hybrid of either, or bees of the genus, species or3-15
subspecies Apis mellifera scutellata, or a hybrid thereof, have established3-16
a nest or colony upon the property or are otherwise present upon the3-17
property and are posing a threat to the public welfare or safety.3-18
(b) "Nuisance activity" means:3-19
(1) Criminal activity;3-20
(2) The presence of debris, litter, garbage, rubble, abandoned or junk3-21
vehicles or junk appliances;3-22
(3) Excessive noise and violations of curfew; or3-23
(4) Any other activity, behavior or conduct defined by the board to3-24
constitute a public nuisance.3-25
(c) "Person associated with the property" means a person who, on the3-26
occasion of a nuisance activity, has:3-27
(1) Entered, patronized or visited;3-28
(2) Attempted to enter, patronize or visit; or3-29
(3) Waited to enter, patronize or visit,3-30
a property or a person present on the property.3-31
Sec. 3. NRS 268.4124 is hereby amended to read as follows: 268.4124 1. Each city council may, by ordinance, to protect the3-33
public health, safety and welfare of the residents of the city, adopt3-34
procedures pursuant to which the city attorney may file an action in a court3-35
of competent jurisdiction to:3-36
(a) Seek the abatement of a chronic nuisance that is located or occurring3-37
within the city;3-38
(b) If applicable, seek the closure of the property where the chronic3-39
nuisance is located or occurring; and3-40
(c) If applicable, seek penalties against the owner of the property within3-41
the city and any other appropriate relief.3-42
2. An ordinance adopted pursuant to subsection 1 must:3-43
(a) Contain procedures pursuant to which the owner of the property is:4-1
(1) Sent notice, by certified mail, return receipt requested, by the city4-2
police or other person authorized to issue a citation of the existence on his4-3
property of two or more nuisance activities and the date by which he must4-4
abate the condition to prevent the matter from being submitted to the city4-5
attorney for legal action; and4-6
(2) Afforded an opportunity for a hearing before a court of competent4-7
jurisdiction.4-8
(b) Provide that the date specified in the notice by which the owner must4-9
abate the condition is tolled for the period during which the owner requests4-10
a hearing and receives a decision.4-11
(c) Provide the manner in which the city will recover money expended4-12
for labor and materials used to abate the condition on the property if the4-13
owner fails to abate the condition.4-14
3. If the court finds that a chronic nuisance exists and emergency4-15
action is necessary to avoid immediate threat to the public welfare or4-16
safety, the court shall order the city to secure and close the property for a4-17
period not to exceed 1 year or until the nuisance is abated, whichever4-18
occurs first, and may:4-19
(a) Impose a civil penalty of not more than $500 per day for each day4-20
that the condition was not abated after the date specified in the notice by4-21
which the owner was required to abate the condition;4-22
(b) Order the owner to pay the city for the cost incurred by the city in4-23
abating the condition;4-24
(c) If applicable, order the owner to pay reasonable expenses for the4-25
relocation of any tenants who are affected by the chronic nuisance; and4-26
(d) Order any other appropriate relief.4-27
4. In addition to any other reasonable means authorized by the court4-28
for the recovery of money expended by the city to abate the chronic4-29
nuisance, the council may provide that the expense is a lien upon the4-30
property upon which such a chronic nuisance is located or occurring. The4-31
lien must be perfected by:4-32
(a) Mailing by certified mail a notice of the lien, separately prepared for4-33
each lot affected, addressed to the last known owner of the property at his4-34
last known address, as determined by the real property assessment roll in4-35
the county in which the property is located; and4-36
(b) Filing with the county recorder of the county in which the property is4-37
located, a statement of the amount due and unpaid and describing the4-38
property subject to the lien.4-39
5. As used in this section:4-40
(a) A "chronic nuisance" exists:5-1
(1) When three or more nuisance activities exist or have occurred5-2
during any 30-day period on the property;5-3
(2) When a person associated with the property has engaged in three5-4
or more nuisance activities during any 30-day period on the property or5-5
within 100 feet of the property;5-6
(3) When the property has been the subject of a search warrant based5-7
on probable cause of continuous or repeated violations of chapter 459 of5-8
NRS;5-9
(4) When a building or place is used for the purpose of unlawfully5-10
selling, serving, storing, keeping, manufacturing, using or giving away a5-11
controlled substance, immediate precursor as defined in NRS 453.086 or5-12
controlled substance analog as defined in NRS 453.0435-13
(5) When ants of the genus and species Solenopsis invicta or5-14
Solenopsis richteri, or a hybrid of either, or bees of the genus, species5-15
and subspecies Apis mellifera scutellata, or a hybrid thereof, have5-16
established a nest or colony upon the property or are otherwise present5-17
upon the property and are posing a threat to the public welfare or safety.5-18
(b) "Nuisance activity" means:5-19
(1) Criminal activity;5-20
(2) The presence of debris, litter, garbage, rubble, abandoned or junk5-21
vehicles or junk appliances;5-22
(3) Excessive noise and violations of curfew; or5-23
(4) Any other activity, behavior or conduct defined by the board to5-24
constitute a public nuisance.5-25
(c) "Person associated with the property" means a person who, on the5-26
occasion of a nuisance activity, has:5-27
(1) Entered, patronized or visited;5-28
(2) Attempted to enter, patronize or visit; or5-29
(3) Waited to enter, patronize or visit,5-30
a property or a person present on the property.5-31
Sec. 4. NRS 289.290 is hereby amended to read as follows: 289.290 1.5-33
the department of business and industry and a person designated by the5-34
administrator5-35
5-36
NRS 561.2255-37
investigations and arrests and to execute warrants of search and seizure,5-38
and may temporarily stop the movement of livestock and carcasses for5-39
purposes of inspection.5-40
2. An inspector of the state board of sheep commissioners and his5-41
deputies have the powers of a peace officer.6-1
3. An officer appointed by the Nevada junior livestock show board6-2
pursuant to NRS 563.120 has the powers of a peace officer for the6-3
preservation of order and peace on the grounds and in the buildings and the6-4
approaches thereto of the livestock shows and exhibitions that the board6-5
conducts.6-6
4. In carrying out the provisions of chapter 565 of NRS, the6-7
administrator of the division of agriculture of the department of business6-8
and industry and an inspector of the division of agriculture6-9
powers of a peace officer to make investigations and arrests and to execute6-10
warrants of search and seizure. This subsection does not authorize the6-11
administrator or any inspector to retire under the public employees’6-12
retirement system before having attained the minimum service age of 606-13
years.6-14
Sec. 5. Chapter 389 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a6-15
new section to read as follows:6-16
1. The state board shall establish a program of instruction for the6-17
identification of and the appropriate response to contact with noxious6-18
pests for all pupils in kindergarten and grades 1 to 6, inclusive.6-19
2. The program must include, without limitation, the identification of6-20
and the appropriate response to contact with ants of the genus and6-21
species Solenopsis invicta or Solenopsis richteri, or a hybrid of either,6-22
and bees of the genus, species and subspecies Apis mellifera scutellata,6-23
or a hybrid thereof.6-24
Sec. 6. There is hereby appropriated from the state general fund to the6-25
division of agriculture of the department of business and industry the sum6-26
of $10,000 to establish and maintain the program created pursuant to6-27
section 1 of this act.6-28
Sec. 7. Any remaining balance of the appropriation made by section 66-29
of this act must not be committed for expenditure after July 1, 2001, and6-30
reverts to the state general fund as soon as all payments of money6-31
committed have been made.6-32
Sec. 8. This act becomes effective upon passage and approval.~