Senate Bill No. 530–Committee on Government Affairs
March 22, 1999
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Referred to Committee on Government Affairs
SUMMARY—Provides for creation of commercial improvement districts. (BDR 21-26)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State or on Industrial Insurance: No.
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EXPLANATION – Matter in
bolded italics is new; matter between brackets
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1
Section 1. Chapter 271 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto1-2
the provisions set forth as sections 2 to 15, inclusive, of this act.1-3
Sec. 2. "Activity" includes:1-4
1. Promotion of public events that benefit businesses or real property1-5
in the commercial improvement district.1-6
2. Providing music in any public place within the district.1-7
3. Promotion of tourism within the district.1-8
4. Marketing and economic development, including the recruitment1-9
and retention of retail business.1-10
5. Providing services related to security, sanitation, the removal of1-11
graffiti, the cleaning of streets and sidewalks and providing other1-12
municipal services that are supplemental to those typically provided by1-13
the municipality.1-14
6. Any other activity that benefits businesses and real property1-15
located in the district.1-16
Sec. 3. "Association" means an association described in section 101-17
of this act.1-18
Sec. 4. "Commercial improvement district" means a district created1-19
by a governing body to provide activities or improvements or both.2-1
Sec. 5. "Plan" means a plan for management of a district.2-2
Sec. 6. 1. A municipality may create one or more commercial2-3
improvement districts pursuant to sections 2 to 15, inclusive, of this act.2-4
The boundaries of a proposed commercial improvement district may not2-5
overlap the boundaries of an existing commercial improvement district,2-6
but this section does not prohibit the boundaries of a commercial2-7
improvement district from overlapping the boundaries of other2-8
assessment districts established pursuant to this chapter or taxing2-9
districts established pursuant to other provisions of law.2-10
2. Creation of a commercial improvement district may be initiated by2-11
filing with the clerk a plan and petition signed by owners of tracts2-12
constituting at least one-half of the basis used for the computation of2-13
assessments as set forth in the plan. For the purposes of this subsection,2-14
the property of a single owner may not be counted as constituting more2-15
than 10 percent of the basis.2-16
Sec. 7. 1. The governing body, or the petitioners, shall prepare and2-17
file with the clerk a plan which contains:2-18
(a) The improvements or activities, or both, proposed for each year of2-19
the first 5 fiscal years of operation of the commercial improvement2-20
district.2-21
(b) The total amount proposed to be expended for improvements or2-22
activities, or both, for the first year of operation of the district. If the2-23
district continues to operate, the association shall submit a new budget2-24
every 5 years thereafter for approval by the governing body.2-25
(c) A list of any other special assessments that are currently being2-26
levied within the proposed district.2-27
(d) The name of any proposed association.2-28
(e) Any other matter that the governing body requires to be set forth in2-29
the plan.2-30
2. Copies of the plan must be made available at the office of the city2-31
clerk for any interested person who requests a copy.2-32
Sec. 8. 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 3, if the2-33
governing body finds that the public interest will benefit by the provision2-34
of the proposed activities or improvements in a definable district within2-35
the municipality, it shall cause an ordinance to be drafted that:2-36
(a) Establishes the district as specified in the plan or a revision of the2-37
plan; and2-38
(b) Defines the district by the boundaries proposed or enlarges or2-39
reduces its proposed territory. If the district is enlarged or reduced, the2-40
new boundaries must be defined in the same manner as is required for2-41
the plan.2-42
2. At any time before the governing body adopts the ordinance2-43
establishing the commercial improvement district, the owner of a tract3-1
which is located within the boundaries of the proposed district and which3-2
is used exclusively for residential purposes may file with the clerk a3-3
written request that his property be excluded from the district. The3-4
request must be accompanied by a legal description of the property. Upon3-5
receipt of such a request, the clerk shall provide a copy of the request and3-6
legal description of the property to the governing body. In adopting the3-7
ordinance establishing the district, the governing body shall exclude all3-8
tracts for which it received a request for exclusion pursuant to this3-9
subsection and which it determines will not benefit from the activities or3-10
improvements that are proposed to be provided in the district.3-11
3. If written remonstrances by the owners of tracts constituting one-3-12
third or more of the basis used for the computation of assessments are3-13
presented to the governing body, it shall not proceed with the plan. For3-14
the purposes of this subsection, the property of a single owner may not be3-15
counted as constituting more than 10 percent of the basis.3-16
Sec. 9. 1. On or before June 30 of each year after the creation of a3-17
commercial improvement district, the governing body shall prepare and3-18
approve an estimate of the cost required during the next fiscal year and a3-19
proposed assessment roll assessing an amount not greater than the3-20
estimated cost against the benefited property. The assessments must be3-21
computed according to frontage or another uniform and quantifiable3-22
basis.3-23
2. The governing body shall hold a public hearing upon the estimate3-24
of cost and the assessment roll. Notice must be given, and the hearing3-25
conducted, in the manner provided in NRS 271.380 and 271.385. The3-26
assessment may not exceed the amount stated in the proposed assessment3-27
roll unless a new hearing is held, after published and mailed notice, in3-28
the manner provided in NRS 271.305 and 271.310.3-29
3. After the public hearing, the governing body shall confirm the3-30
assessments, as specified in the proposed assessment roll or as modified.3-31
4. A commercial improvement district is not entitled to any3-32
distribution from the consolidated tax distribution account.3-33
Sec. 10. 1. A municipality that has created a commercial3-34
improvement district may contract with a nonprofit association to provide3-35
the activities or improvements, or both, that are specified in the plan. If3-36
creation of the commercial improvement district was initiated by petition,3-37
the municipality shall contract for that purpose with the association3-38
named in the plan.3-39
2. The particular association with which a municipality contracts3-40
pursuant to subsection 1 must be a private nonprofit corporation and3-41
must be identified in the plan. The association shall maintain liability3-42
insurance covering its activities.4-1
3. The contract between the municipality and the association is a4-2
contract for professional services and is not subject to the limitations of4-3
subsection 1 of NRS 354.626. The terms of the contract may extend:4-4
(a) Beyond the terms of office of members of the governing body; and4-5
(b) For the time necessary to cover the life of improvements and to4-6
fulfill financial commitments for equipment, services and related4-7
undertakings.4-8
4. The association does not become a political subdivision, local4-9
government, public body, governmental agency or entity, establishment4-10
of the government, public corporation or quasi-public corporation for4-11
any purpose solely on the basis of a contract entered into with a4-12
municipality pursuant to subsection 1.4-13
5. A contract executed pursuant to this section must ensure that the4-14
type and level of services provided by the municipality at the time of the4-15
creation of the district continue after the district is formed.4-16
Sec. 11. 1. A contract executed pursuant to section 10 of this act4-17
must specify the approvals required for expenditures and provide for4-18
internal controls adequate to protect the assets of the commercial4-19
improvement district. The contract must provide for audit of the4-20
association by the municipality at the discretion of the municipality.4-21
2. If an audit finds a misuse of money or any fraud in the activities4-22
of the association, the municipality may take control of any assets of the4-23
association related to the commercial improvement district.4-24
Sec. 12. A commercial improvement district may acquire, equip,4-25
improve, operate and maintain:4-26
1. Public restrooms.4-27
2. Facilities for outdoor lighting and heating.4-28
3. Decorations.4-29
4. Fountains.4-30
5. Landscaping.4-31
6. Facilities or equipment, or both, to enhance protection of persons4-32
and property within the district.4-33
7. Ramps, sidewalks and plazas.4-34
8. Rehabilitation or removal of existing structures.4-35
Sec. 13. An association with which a city contracts pursuant to4-36
section 10 of this act may, at any time, request that the governing body4-37
modify a plan. Upon the written request of the association, the governing4-38
body may modify the plan by ordinance after holding hearings on the4-39
proposed modification pursuant to the requirements set forth in section 94-40
of this act. If the proposed modification of the district expands the4-41
territory within the boundaries of the commercial improvement district,4-42
the owner of a tract which is located within the territory proposed to be4-43
added to the district and which is used exclusively for residential5-1
purposes may request that his property be excluded in the manner set5-2
forth in subsection 2 of section 8 of this act at any time before the5-3
governing body modifies the plan by ordinance. In modifying the plan by5-4
ordinance, the governing body shall exclude all tracts for which it5-5
received a request for exclusion and which it determines will not benefit5-6
from the activities or improvements provided in the district. A petition is5-7
not required for a modification made pursuant to this section.5-8
Sec. 14. 1. The governing body may, by resolution, dissolve a5-9
commercial improvement district if property owners whose property is5-10
assessed for a combined total of more than 50 percent of the total5-11
amount of the assessments of all the property in the district submit a5-12
written petition to the governing body that requests the dissolution of the5-13
district within the period prescribed in subsection 2.5-14
2. The dissolution of a district may be requested within 30 days after:5-15
(a) The first anniversary of the date the district was created; and5-16
(b) Each subsequent anniversary thereafter.5-17
3. As soon as practicable after the receipt of the written petition of5-18
the property owners submitted pursuant to subsection 1, the governing5-19
body shall pass a resolution of intention to dissolve the district. The5-20
governing body shall give notice of a hearing on the dissolution. The5-21
notice must be provided and the hearing must be held pursuant to the5-22
requirements set forth in section 9 of this act. If the governing body5-23
determines that dissolution of the district is appropriate, it shall dissolve5-24
the district by resolution, effective not earlier than the 30th day after the5-25
hearing.5-26
4. If there is indebtedness, outstanding and unpaid, incurred to5-27
accomplish any of the purposes of the district, the portion of the5-28
assessment necessary to pay the indebtedness remains effective and must5-29
be continued in the following years until the debt is paid.5-30
Sec. 15. 1. The association with which a city contracts pursuant to5-31
section 10 of this act shall cause to be prepared a report for each fiscal5-32
year in which assessments are to be levied and collected.5-33
2. The report prepared pursuant to subsection 1 must be filed with5-34
the city clerk on or before February 1 of the fiscal year immediately5-35
preceding the fiscal year to which the report applies and must include:5-36
(a) The name of the district;5-37
(b) The fiscal year to which the report applies;5-38
(c) Any proposed changes to the boundaries of the district for that5-39
fiscal year;5-40
(d) The improvements and activities to be provided for that fiscal year;5-41
(e) An estimate of the cost of providing the improvements and5-42
activities set forth pursuant to paragraph (d);6-1
(f) The method and basis of levying each assessment to be levied for6-2
that fiscal year in sufficient detail to allow each property owner to6-3
calculate the amount of the assessment to be levied against his property6-4
for that fiscal year;6-5
(g) The amount of any surplus or deficit revenues to be carried over6-6
from a preceding fiscal year; and6-7
(h) The amount of any money received by the district from sources6-8
other than assessments levied pursuant to sections 2 to 15, inclusive, of6-9
this act.6-10
Sec. 16. NRS 271.030 is hereby amended to read as follows: 271.030 Except where the context otherwise requires, the definitions in6-12
NRS 271.035 to 271.250, inclusive, and sections 2 to 5, inclusive, of this6-13
act govern the construction of this chapter.~