Senate Joint Resolution No. 19–Committee on Transportation
FILE NUMBER........
SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION—Urging Congress permanently to mitigate the
consequences of Section 110 of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant
Responsibility Act of 1996.
Whereas, The economy of the State of Nevada is dependent upon
tourism; and
Whereas, Canada and Mexico rank No. 1 and No. 7, respectively,
among Nevada’s sources of international tourism, sending more than 1.5
million Canadian visitors and more than 104,000 Mexican visitors to this
state per year; and
Whereas, Visitors from Canada and Mexico comprise a major
economic contribution to the State of Nevada; and
Whereas, The United States has entered into international trade
agreements with its neighbors, Canada and Mexico, to foster, encourage
and stimulate the exchange of goods and products for mutual economic
gain; and
Whereas, The United States does not currently require departing
tourists returning to Canada and Mexico to be stopped and identified at
border crossings; and
Whereas, Section 110 of the Illegal Immigration Reform and
Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 requires that a new entry-exit control
system be implemented to track all foreign visitors entering and leaving the
United States but does not provide any law enforcement benefits; and
Whereas, The Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant
Responsibility Act of 1996 would impose new border inspection
requirements for the gathering of data at entry and departure points for
vehicular traffic from Canada and Mexico where none currently exist; and
Whereas, The new border entry-exit system does not provide for any
enhancement of provisions for apprehending or removing illegal
immigrants, drug traffickers, terrorists or other criminals and would not
curtail illegal immigration at the borders; and
Whereas, No inspection stations or other facilities for departing
foreign traverlers have been constructed; and
Whereas, This system would be implemented at enormous expense to
the taxpayers of the United States with no tangible benefits; and
Whereas, Congress has held hearings at various sites along the
Canadian border to consider exempting that country from the provisions of
the Act, but no such hearings have been held or are scheduled in the
Mexican border states; and
Whereas, Mexican and Canadian tourists who enter the United States
for business and recreational travel are not immigrants; and
Whereas, These nonimmigrant Mexican and Canadian business and
leisure travelers who will already be required to present travel documents
to enter the United States, would be subjected to inspections and queries
upon departure that would cause travel delays and inconveniences to those
tourists; and
Whereas, Such delays and inconveniences would discourage tourism in
the United States by Mexican and Canadian citizens, delay commerce and
create an economic downturn; and
Whereas, The borders with Canada and Mexico should be kept
reasonably free of governmental over-involvement in order to encourage
tourism, trade and legitimate economic activity that benefit all three
countries; and
Whereas, The National Governors’ Association at its meeting in
Washington in February 1998 determined that the entry-exit control system
may have "unintended negative consequences on international trade,
tourism and the economy"; and
Whereas, The National Governors’ Association urged suspension of
implementing the entry-exit control system until Congress and the President
can ensure that any such system will not disrupt tourism, trade or other
legitimate traffic entering the United States; and
Whereas, Congress passed legislation in October 1998 delaying
imposition of the implementation of the provisions of Section 110 until
March 31, 2001, but allowing the exit system to take effect at the airports
of international entry in the United States; now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the Senate and Assembly of the State of Nevada,
Jointly, That Congress is hereby urged permanently to mitigate the
consequences of the provisions of Section 110 of the Illegal Immigration
Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996; and be it further
Resolved, That Congress is encouraged to keep the borders between
the United States and Canada and Mexico reasonably free of governmental
over-involvement and to impose no new restrictions until infrastructure is
available that can collect data and detect illegal and unwanted immigration
without disrupting legitimate tourist travel; and be it further
Resolved, That the Secretary of the Senate prepare and transmit a copy
of this resolution to the Vice President of the United States as the presiding
officer of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives and each
member of the Nevada Congressional Delegation; and be it further
Resolved, That this resolution becomes effective upon passage and
approval.