Senate Joint Resolution No. 21–Committee on
Legislative Affairs and Operations
May 10, 1999
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Referred to Committee on Transportation
SUMMARY—Expresses concern regarding proposals redefining space in which aircraft may be flown over Grand Canyon. (BDR R-1729)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State or on Industrial Insurance: No.
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EXPLANATION – Matter in
bolded italics is new; matter between brackets
SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION—Expressing concern regarding proposals redefining the
space in which an aircraft may be flown over the Grand Canyon.
1-1
Whereas, Tourism is the mainstay of the Nevada economy; and1-2
Whereas, The air tour industry is an exciting and strong attraction for1-3
visitors to Southern Nevada; and1-4
Whereas, Air tours over the Grand Canyon have been a tourism1-5
tradition for more than 70 years and this industry has maintained a strong1-6
safety record; and1-7
Whereas, Approximately 800,000 visitors from around the world1-8
enjoyed air tours of the Grand Canyon in 1996 and 500,000 of those1-9
visitors originated their flights in Southern Nevada; and1-10
Whereas, Air tours are the only way that persons who have certain1-11
physical disabilities can experience the grandeur of the Grand Canyon; and1-12
Whereas, In 1996, a study conducted by the University of Nevada, Las1-13
Vegas, estimated that air tourism to the Grand Canyon using Southern1-14
Nevada air tour operators contributed more than $374.8 million to the1-15
Southern Nevada economy; and1-16
Whereas, The study concluded that the Las Vegas Convention and1-17
Visitors Authority generates air tour industry expenditures of $49.8 million1-18
each year; and1-19
Whereas, The study determined that more than 142,000 foreign1-20
visitors, which constitutes 32.4 percent of all foreign visitors, and more1-21
than 9,000 visitors from the United States, which constitutes 23.7 percent2-1
of all visitors from within the United States, would forego visits to2-2
Southern Nevada if the Grand Canyon air tours were unavailable; and2-3
Whereas, Recent economic downturns in Asia have adversely impacted2-4
tourism in Southern Nevada; and2-5
Whereas, The air tour industry provides visual access to back country2-6
of the Grand Canyon including many of its most spectacular sights, and2-7
without air tours, only a small minority of visitors who have the time and2-8
physical ability to hike in the canyon would be afforded the opportunity to2-9
appreciate these magnificent sights; and2-10
Whereas, Air tours do not cause a permanent negative impact on the2-11
fragile environment of the Grand Canyon as do some other activities; and2-12
Whereas, In 1988, Special Federal Aviation Regulation 50-2 was2-13
enacted establishing routes, altitudes and reporting requirements and as a2-14
result of this legislation, noise complaints have been dramatically reduced2-15
and there has been a substantial restoration of natural quiet to the Grand2-16
Canyon; and2-17
Whereas, Since the enactment of the requirements of this regulation,2-18
92 percent of visitors to the park have reported that they were not adversely2-19
affected by aircraft sounds, and visitors to the back country have reported2-20
seeing or hearing only one or two aircraft a day; and2-21
Whereas, The United States Forest Service concluded in 1992 that2-22
there were "few adverse impacts to wilderness users" from aircraft tours2-23
and that the flights did not impair the overall enjoyment of the wilderness2-24
or reduce the likelihood of repeat visits; and2-25
Whereas, A hearing held on September 2, 1998, by the House National2-26
Parks and Public Lands Subcommittee disclosed that the National Park2-27
Service noise analysis failed to undergo scientific modeling or peer review;2-28
and2-29
Whereas, The National Park Service disclosed on February 2, 1999, its2-30
intention to redefine the threshold for substantial restoration of natural quiet2-31
in the air tour air space of Grand Canyon National Park at a noticeability2-32
level of 8 decibels below natural ambient air sound; and2-33
Whereas, Air tour operators and acoustical experts conclude that this2-34
higher threshold proposed by the National Park Service would virtually2-35
shut down air tours in the east end air space of the Grand Canyon National2-36
Park; and2-37
Whereas, The Federal Aviation Administration now proposes to2-38
conduct an environmental assessment of air routes from Las Vegas to the2-39
Grand Canyon based solely on sound that could lead to further restriction2-40
or capping of flights; and2-41
Whereas, The Nevada Congressional Delegation, the Nevada2-42
Commission on Tourism, the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority2-43
and McCarran International Airport repeatedly have supported maintaining3-1
a viable Southern Nevada air tour industry and continued air access to and3-2
from Las Vegas; now, therefore, be it3-3
Resolved by the Senate and Assembly of the State of Nevada,3-4
Jointly, That the Nevada Legislature expresses its concern regarding any3-5
proposal to redefine the space in which aircraft may be flown over the3-6
Grand Canyon and urges the Congress of the United States to effect an3-7
outcome for the Southern Nevada air tour industry that will protect, support3-8
and sustain the viability of this significant contributor to the tourism3-9
economy of the State of Nevada and the enjoyment of visitors and3-10
sightseers; and be it further3-11
Resolved, That the Secretary of the Senate prepare and transmit a copy3-12
of this resolution to the Vice President of the United States as presiding3-13
officer of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, each3-14
member of the Nevada Congressional Delegation, the Grand Canyon Air3-15
Tour Council and the United States Air Tour Association; and be it further3-16
Resolved, That this resolution becomes effective upon passage and3-17
approval.~