Senate Joint Resolution No. 3–Committee on Natural Resources
(On Behalf of Legislative Committee on Public Lands)
February 4, 1999
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Referred to Committee on Natural Resources
SUMMARY—Expresses strong disapproval of certain regulations concerning regional haze proposed by United States Environmental Protection Agency. (BDR R-921)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State or on Industrial Insurance: No.
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EXPLANATION – Matter in
bolded italics is new; matter between brackets
SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION—Expressing strong disapproval of certain regulations
concerning regional haze proposed by the United States Environmental Protection Agency.
1-1
Whereas, On July 31, 1997, the United States Environmental1-2
Protection Agency published proposed regulations concerning regional1-3
haze in volume 62, number 147, of the Federal Register at page 41137; and1-4
Whereas, Pursuant to those proposed regulations, the United States1-5
Environmental Protection Agency proposes to establish a national1-6
regulatory program that reduces the impairment of visibility caused by1-7
regional haze in mandatory Class I Federal areas, including national parks1-8
that encompass more than 6,000 acres, wilderness areas and national1-9
memorial parks that encompass more than 5,000 acres and any1-10
international park that was in existence on August 7, 1977; and1-11
Whereas, If adopted, the proposed regulations will affect 156 of those1-12
areas, including the Jarbidge Wilderness Area and the Great Basin1-13
National Park located in Nevada; and1-14
Whereas, The deciview is the unit of measurement used in the1-15
proposed regulations to measure regional haze, and is a mathematical1-16
means of expressing an amount of light extinction resulting in a small, but1-17
noticeable, change in haziness under most conditions in mandatory Class I1-18
Federal areas; and2-1
Whereas, The standard for controlling and reducing regional haze set2-2
forth in the proposed regulations requires an improvement in visibility in2-3
those areas of at least 1 deciview every 10 or 15 years, and prohibits a2-4
decrease in visibility in those areas of 0.1 deciview or more per year; and2-5
Whereas, Such a standard is unrealistic because it allows for very little2-6
degradation of air quality in Nevada and, therefore, may prohibit or reduce2-7
growth in many areas of this state, including Clark and Washoe Counties;2-8
and2-9
Whereas, The proposed regulations have received extensive criticism2-10
from several agencies and organizations, including the Western Governors’2-11
Association, the Division of Environmental Protection of the State2-12
Department of Conservation and Natural Resources and the Nevada2-13
Taxpayers Association; and2-14
Whereas, The United States Environmental Protection Agency has2-15
estimated that the cost of implementing the proposed regulations after2-16
adoption will be $2.7 billion per year by the year 2010; and2-17
Whereas, That cost will impose a significant economic burden on each2-18
state affected by the proposed regulations, including the State of Nevada2-19
and the local governments in this state; and2-20
Whereas, Because impairment of visibility caused by regional haze in2-21
many areas in the Western United States is not as significant as in areas in2-22
the Eastern United States, compliance with the proposed regulations, if2-23
adopted, will be difficult for states in the Western United States, and the2-24
perceived benefit in visibility resulting from implementation of the2-25
proposed regulations in those states will be minimal in comparison to the2-26
cost of complying with the regulations; now, therefore, be it2-27
Resolved by the Senate and Assembly of the State of Nevada,2-28
Jointly, That the Legislature of the State of Nevada expresses strong2-29
disapproval of the proposed regulations concerning regional haze2-30
published by the United States Environmental Protection Agency on July2-31
31, 1997, in volume 62, number 147, page 41137 of the Federal Register;2-32
and be it further2-33
Resolved, That the following persons are encouraged to address issues2-34
relating to air quality and regional haze in this state, including wilderness2-35
areas and the Great Basin National Park located in this state:2-36
1. The officers and employees of the United States Environmental2-37
Protection Agency, the United States Forest Service, the Bureau of Land2-38
Management and the Division of Environmental Protection of the State2-39
Department of Conservation and Natural Resources; and2-40
2. The owners and operators of mines and the officers and employees2-41
of public utilities in this state; and be it further3-1
Resolved, That the Secretary of the Senate prepare and transmit a3-2
copy of this resolution to the Administrator of the United States3-3
Environmental Protection Agency, the Forest Supervisor of the United3-4
States Forest Service in Nevada, the Director of the Nevada State Office of3-5
the Bureau of Land Management, the Administrator of the Division of3-6
Environmental Protection of the State Department of Conservation and3-7
Natural Resources, the President of the Nevada Mining Association, the3-8
Chairman of the Board of Directors and the President of the Sierra Pacific3-9
Power Company and the Chairman of the Board of Directors and the3-10
President of the Nevada Power Company; and be it further3-11
Resolved, That this resolution becomes effective upon passage and3-12
approval.~