Assembly Bill No. 314–Committee on Government Affairs

 

CHAPTER..........

 

AN ACT relating to state financial administration; making various changes relating to the collection of debts owed to the state; increasing certain fees and charges; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN

SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:

 

   Section 1. Chapter 353C of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto

 the provisions set forth as sections 2, 2.5 and 3 of this act.

   Sec. 2.  1.  The state controller may, if requested by any state

 agency, act as the collection agent for that agency.

   2.  If the state controller acts as the collection agent for an agency,

 the agency may coordinate all its debt collection efforts through the state

 controller.

   Sec. 2.5.  If, in a previous transaction between an agency and a

 person, a check or draft was returned to the agency because the person

 had insufficient money or credit with the drawee to pay the check or

 draft or because the person had stopped payment on the check or draft,

 the agency may refuse to conduct an additional transaction with the

 person until the debt owed in the previous transaction is paid.

   Sec. 3.  Except as otherwise provided by specific statute, a person

 who owes a debt of more than $200 pursuant to this chapter shall, in

 addition to the debt, pay as reimbursement for the costs and fees actually

 incurred to collect the debt an amount not to exceed 25 percent of the

 amount of the debt or $25,000, whichever is less. Any prejudgment or

 postjudgment interest on the debt authorized by law must not be

 included in the calculation of the costs and fees actually incurred to

 collect the debt.

   Sec. 4.  NRS 353C.120 is hereby amended to read as follows:

   353C.120  1.  Each agency shall submit to the state controller periodic

 reports of the debts owed to the agency. The state controller shall maintain

 the reports to the extent that resources are available. The director of the

 department of administration and the attorney general shall jointly

 prescribe the time, form and manner of the reports.

   2.  Except to the extent that the information on the reports is declared

 to be confidential by a specific statute of this state or federal law, the

 state controller shall make the reports available for public inspection

 and may, without charge, make available for access on the Internet or its

 successor, if any, the information contained in the reports.

   Sec. 5.  NRS 353C.200 is hereby amended to read as follows:

   353C.200  1.  Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, an agency

 may enter into a contract with a private debt collector or any other person

 for the assignment of the collection of a debt if the agency:

   (a) Determines the assignment is likely to generate more net revenue

 than equivalent efforts by the agency to collect the debt, including

 collection efforts pursuant to this chapter;

   (b) Determines the assignment will not compromise future collections

 of state revenue; and


   (c) Notifies the debtor in writing at his address of record that the debt

will be turned over for private collection unless the debt is paid.

   2.  An agency shall not enter into a contract with a private debt

 collector or any other person for the assignment of the collection of a debt

 if the debt has been contested by the debtor.

   3.  A contract for the assignment of the collection of a debt may

 provide for:

   (a) Payment by the agency to the private debt collector or other person

 of the costs of collection and fees for collecting the debt; or

   (b) Collection by the private debt collector or other person from the

 debtor of the costs of collection and fees for collecting the debt.

   4.  Any contract entered into pursuant to this section is subject to

 approval by the director of the department of administration and the state

 controller.

   Sec. 6.  NRS 353C.210 is hereby amended to read as follows:

   353C.210  1.  Notwithstanding any specific statute to the contrary, an

 agency to which a debt is owed may, in addition to any other remedy

 provided for in this chapter, give notice of the amount of the debt and a

 demand to transmit to any person, including, without limitation, any

 officer, agency or political subdivision of this state, who has in his

 possession or under his control any credits or other personal property

 belonging to the debtor, or who owes any debts to the debtor that remain

 unpaid. The notice and demand to transmit must be delivered personally or

 by certified or registered mail:

   (a) Not later than 4 years after the debt became due; or

   (b) Not later than [5]6 years after the last recording of an abstract of

 judgment pursuant to NRS 353C.170 or a certificate of liability pursuant

 to NRS 353C.180.

   2.  If such notice is given to an officer or agency of this state, the notice

 must be delivered before the agency which sent the notice may file a claim

 with the state controller pursuant to NRS 353C.190 on behalf of the

 debtor.

   3.  An agency that receives a notice and demand to transmit pursuant to

 this section may satisfy any debt owed to it by the debtor before it honors

 the notice and demand to transmit. If the agency is holding a bond or other

 property of the debtor as security for debts owed or that may become due

 and owing by the debtor, the agency is not required to transmit the amount

 of the bond or other property unless the agency determines that holding

 the bond or other property of the debtor as security is no longer required.

   4.  Except as otherwise provided by specific statute, a person who

 receives a demand to transmit pursuant to this section shall not thereafter

 transfer or otherwise dispose of the credits or other personal property of,

 or debts owed to, the person who is the subject of the demand to transmit

 without the consent of the agency which sent the demand to transmit.

   5.  Except as otherwise provided by specific statute, a person who

 receives from an agency a demand to transmit pursuant to this section

 shall, within 10 days thereafter, inform the agency of, and transmit to the

 agency within the time and in the manner requested by the agency, all

 credits or other personal property in his possession or control that belong

 to, and all debts that he owes to, the person who is the subject of the


demand to transmit. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 6, no

further notice is required to be served on such persons.

   6.  Except as otherwise provided by specific statute, if the property of

 the debtor consists of a series of payments owed to him, the person who

 owes or controls the payments shall transmit the payments to the agency

 which sent the demand to transmit until otherwise notified by the agency.

 If the debt of the debtor is not paid within 1 year after the date on which

 the agency issued the original demand to transmit, the agency shall:

   (a) Issue another demand to transmit to the person responsible for

 making the payments that informs him to continue transmitting payments

 to the agency; or

   (b) Notify the person that his duty to transmit the payments to the

 agency has ceased.

   7.  If the notice and demand to transmit is intended to prevent the

 transfer or other disposition of a deposit in a bank or other depository

 institution, or of any other credit or personal property in the possession or

 under the control of the bank or depository institution, the notice must be

 delivered or mailed to [the] any branch or office of the bank or depository

 institution at which the deposit is carried or the credit or personal property

 is held.

   8.  If any person to whom an agency delivers a notice and demand to

 transmit transfers or otherwise disposes of any property or debts required

 by this chapter to be transmitted to the agency, the person is, to the extent

 of the value of the property or the amount of the debts so transferred or

 disposed of, liable to the agency for any portion of the debt that the agency

 is unable to collect from the debtor solely by reason of the transfer or other

 disposition of the property or debt.

   9.  A debtor who owes a debt to an agency which delivers a notice and

 demand to transmit concerning the debtor pursuant to this section is

 entitled to an administrative hearing before that agency to challenge the

 collection of the debt pursuant to the demand to transmit. Each agency

 may adopt such regulations as are necessary to provide an administrative

 hearing for the purposes of this subsection.

   Sec. 7.  NRS 353C.220 is hereby amended to read as follows:

   353C.220  1.  If an agency determines that it is impossible or

 impractical to collect a debt, the agency may request the state board of

 examiners to designate the debt as a bad debt. The state board of

 examiners, by an affirmative vote of the majority of the members of the

 board, may designate the debt as a bad debt if the board is satisfied that the

 collection of the debt is impossible or impractical.

   2.  Upon the designation of a debt as a bad debt pursuant to this section,

 the state board of examiners shall immediately notify the state controller

 thereof. Upon receiving the notification, the state controller shall direct the

 removal of the debt from the [records and books or] books of account of

 the [agency to which the debt is owed or the] State of Nevada . [, as

 appropriate.] A bad debt that is removed pursuant to this section remains a

 legal and binding obligation owed by the debtor to the [agency or the]

 State of Nevada . [, as appropriate.]

   3.  If resources are available, the state controller shall keep a master file

 of all debts that are designated as bad debts pursuant to this section. If

 such


a file is established and maintained, for each such debt, the state controller

shall record the name of the debtor, the amount of the debt, the date on

 which the debt was incurred and the date on which it was removed from

 the records and books of account of the agency or the State of Nevada, and

 any other information concerning the debt that the state controller

 determines is necessary.

   Sec. 8.  NRS 360.238 is hereby amended to read as follows:

   360.238  The department may charge a person a fee [established by

 regulation] of $25 for each check returned to the department because the

 person had insufficient money or credit with the drawee to pay the check

 or because the person stopped payment on the check.

   Sec. 9.  NRS 360.510 is hereby amended to read as follows:

   360.510  1.  If any person is delinquent in the payment of any tax or

 fee administered by the department or if a determination has been made

 against him which remains unpaid, the department may:

   (a) Not later than 3 years after the payment became delinquent or the

 determination became final; or

   (b) Not later than [5] 6 years after the last recording of an abstract of

 judgment or of a certificate constituting a lien for tax owed,

give a notice of the delinquency and a demand to transmit personally or by

 registered or certified mail to any person, including, without limitation,

 any officer or department of the state or any political subdivision or

 agency of the state, who has in his possession or under his control any

 credits or other personal property belonging to the delinquent, or owing

 any debts to the delinquent or person against whom a determination has

 been made which remains unpaid, or owing any debts to the delinquent or

 that person. In the case of any state officer, department or agency, the

 notice must be given to the officer, department or agency before it presents

 the claim of the delinquent taxpayer to the state controller.

   2.  A state officer, department or agency which receives such a notice

 may satisfy any debt owed to it by that person before it honors the

 department’s notice.

   3.  After receiving the demand to transmit, the persons so notified may

 not transfer or otherwise dispose of the credits, other personal property, or

 debts in their possession or under their control at the time they received

 the notice until the department consents to a transfer or other disposition.

   4.  All persons so notified shall, within 10 days after receipt of the

 demand to transmit, inform the department of, and transmit to the

 department all such credits, other personal property, or debts in their

 possession, under their control or owing by them within the time and in

 the manner requested by the department. Except as otherwise provided in

 subsection 5, no further notice is required to be served to those persons.

   5.  If the property of the delinquent taxpayer consists of a series of

 payments owed to him, the person who owes or controls the payments

 shall transmit the payments to the department until otherwise notified by

 the department. If the debt of the delinquent taxpayer is not paid within 1

 year after the department issued the original demand to transmit, it shall

 issue another demand to transmit to the person responsible for making the

 payments informing him to continue to transmit payments to the


department or that his duty to transmit the payments to the department has

ceased.

   6.  If the notice of the delinquency seeks to prevent the transfer or other

 disposition of a deposit in a bank or credit union or other credits or

 personal property in the possession or under the control of a bank, credit

 union or other depository institution, the notice must be delivered or

 mailed to [the] any branch or office of the bank, credit union or other

 depository institution at which the deposit is carried or at which the credits

 or personal property is held.

   7.  If any person so notified makes any transfer or other disposition of

 the property or debts required to be withheld or transmitted, to the extent

 of the value of the property or the amount of the debts thus transferred or

 paid, he is liable to the state for any indebtedness due pursuant to NRS

 482.313, this chapter or chapter 362, 364A, 365, 369, 370, 372, 372A,

 373, 374, 377, 377A, 444A, 585, 590 or 680B of NRS from the person

 with respect to whose obligation the notice was given if solely by reason

 of the transfer or other disposition the state is unable to recover the

 indebtedness of the person with respect to whose obligation the notice was

 given.

   Sec. 10.  (Deleted by amendment.)

   Sec. 11.  NRS 679B.228 is hereby amended to read as follows:

   679B.228  The division may charge a person a fee [adopted by

 regulation by the commissioner] of $25 for each check returned to the

 division because the person had insufficient money or credit with the

 drawee to pay the check or because the person stopped payment on the

 check.

   Sec. 12.  Section 50 of chapter 224, Statutes of Nevada 1999, as

 amended by section 220 of chapter 354, Statutes of Nevada 1999, at page

 1555, is hereby amended to read as follows:

   Sec. 50.  NRS 360.510 is hereby amended to read as follows:

   360.510 1.  If any person is delinquent in the payment of any

 tax or fee administered by the department or if a determination has

 been made against him which remains unpaid, the department may:

   (a) Not later than 3 years after the payment became delinquent or

 the determination became final; or

   (b) Not later than 6 years after the last recording of an abstract of

 judgment or of a certificate constituting a lien for tax owed,

give a notice of the delinquency and a demand to transmit personally

 or by registered or certified mail to any person, including, without

 limitation, any officer or department of [the] this state or any political

 subdivision or agency of [the] this state, who has in his possession or

 under his control any credits or other personal property belonging to

 the delinquent, or owing any debts to the delinquent or person against

 whom a determination has been made which remains unpaid, or

 owing any debts to the delinquent or that person. In the case of any

 state officer, department or agency, the notice must be given to the

 officer, department or agency before [it] the department presents the

 claim of the delinquent taxpayer to the state controller.

   2.  A state officer, department or agency which receives such a

 notice may satisfy any debt owed to it by that person before it honors

 the [department’s notice.] notice of the department.


   3.  After receiving the demand to transmit, the [persons so] person

notified by the demand may not transfer or otherwise dispose of the

 credits, other personal property, or debts in [their] his possession or

 under [their] his control at the time [they] he received the notice until

 the department consents to a transfer or other disposition.

   4.  [All persons so] Every person notified by a demand to

 transmit shall, within 10 days after receipt of the demand to transmit,

 inform the department of, and transmit to the department all such

 credits, other personal property, or debts in [their] his possession,

 under [their] his control or owing by [them] him within the time and

 in the manner requested by the department. Except as otherwise

 provided in subsection 5, no further notice is required to be served to

 [those persons.] that person.

   5.  If the property of the delinquent taxpayer consists of a series of

 payments owed to him, the person who owes or controls the

 payments shall transmit the payments to the department until

 otherwise notified by the department. If the debt of the delinquent

 taxpayer is not paid within 1 year after the department issued the

 original demand to transmit, [it] the department shall issue another

 demand to transmit to the person responsible for making the

 payments informing him to continue to transmit payments to the

 department or that his duty to transmit the payments to the

 department has ceased.

   6.  If the notice of the delinquency seeks to prevent the transfer or

 other disposition of a deposit in a bank or credit union or other credits

 or personal property in the possession or under the control of a bank,

 credit union or other depository institution, the notice must be

 delivered or mailed to any branch or office of the bank, credit union

 or other depository institution at which the deposit is carried or at

 which the credits or personal property is held.

   7.  If any person [so] notified by the notice of the delinquency

 makes any transfer or other disposition of the property or debts

 required to be withheld or transmitted, to the extent of the value of

 the property or the amount of the debts thus transferred or paid, he is

 liable to the state for any indebtedness due pursuant to [NRS

 482.313,] this chapter , or chapter 362, 364A, [365,] 369, 370, 372,

 372A, [373,] 374, 377, 377A[, 444A, 585, 590] or 444A of NRS,

 NRS 482.313, or chapter 585 or680B of NRS from the person with

 respect to whose obligation the notice was given if solely by reason

 of the transfer or other disposition the state is unable to recover the

 indebtedness of the person with respect to whose obligation the

 notice was given.

   Sec. 13.  1.  The state controller, in cooperation with the department

 of motor vehicles and public safety and the division of wildlife of the state

 department of conservation and natural resources, may establish a pilot

 program to improve the collection of debts owed to an agency or the State

 of Nevada through the suspension of, cancellation of or refusal to renew

 vehicle registrations and certain licenses and permits issued by the state

 and the refusal to provide related services.

   2.  As used in this section, “agency” has the meaning ascribed to it in

 NRS 353C.020.


   Sec. 14. 1.  If a pilot program is established pursuant to section 13 of

this act, the department of motor vehicles and public safety, when it

 receives a notice from the state controller that a person to whom the

 department has issued a license or permit or for whom the department has

 registered a vehicle is in default on a debt owed to an agency or the State

 of Nevada, shall send a written notice to that person advising him that his

 license or permit and vehicle registration are subject to suspension,

 cancellation or refusal to renew.

   2.  The notice must include:

   (a) The reason for the suspension of, cancellation of or refusal to renew

 the license or permit and vehicle registration;

   (b) The text of this section; and

   (c) Any other information that the department deems necessary.

   3.  Upon receipt of notice from the state controller pursuant to

 subsection 1 that a person to whom the department has issued a license or

 permit or for whom the department has registered a vehicle is in default on

 a debt owed to an agency or the State of Nevada, the department may,

 after sending the written notice required pursuant to that subsection,

 suspend, cancel or refuse to renew the license or permit of the person and

 the registration of a vehicle owned by the person.

   4.  The department shall reinstate such a license or permit and vehicle

 registration if it receives:

   (a) A notice from the state controller that the person has:

     (1) Paid the debt, including all penalties, interest, costs and fees, if

 any;

     (2) Entered into an agreement for the payment of the debt on an

 installment basis pursuant to NRS 353C.130; or

     (3) Obtained a discharge in bankruptcy of the debt; and

   (b) Payment of the fee prescribed in:

     (1) NRS 483.410 for reinstatement of a suspended or canceled

 license; or

     (2) NRS 482.480 for reinstatement of a suspended vehicle

 registration.

   5.  The department shall not require a person whose driver’s license or

 permit is suspended or canceled pursuant to this section to submit to the

 tests and other requirements which are adopted by regulation pursuant to

 subsection 1 of NRS 483.495 as a condition of the reinstatement of the

 license or permit.

   6.  As used in this section, “agency” has the meaning ascribed to it in

 NRS 353C.020.

   Sec. 15.  1.  If a pilot program is established pursuant to section 13 of

 this act, the division of wildlife of the state department of conservation and

 natural resources, when it receives a notice from the state controller that a

 person who holds a license or permit to hunt, fish or trap, or any other

 license or permit issued by the division, is in default on a debt owed to an

 agency or the State of Nevada, shall send a written notice to that person

 advising him that:

   (a) His license or permit is subject to suspension, cancellation or refusal

 to renew; and


   (b) He is subject to a fee of $25 for each check or draft returned to the

division because the person had insufficient money or credit with the

 drawee to pay the check or draft or because the person stopped payment

 on the check or draft.

   2.  The notice must include:

   (a) The reason for the suspension of, cancellation of or refusal to renew

 the license or permit;

   (b) The text of this section; and

   (c) Any other information that the division deems necessary.

   3.  Upon receipt of notice from the state controller pursuant to

 subsection 1 that a person to whom the division has issued a license or

 permit is in default on a debt owed to an agency or the State of Nevada,

 the division may, after sending the written notice required pursuant to that

 subsection, suspend, cancel or refuse to renew the license or permit of the

 person.

   4.  The division shall reinstate such a license or permit if:

   (a) The license or permit is still valid and has not expired; and

   (b) The division receives a notice from the state controller that the

 person has:

     (1) Paid the debt, including all penalties, interest, costs and fees, if

 any;

     (2) Entered into an agreement for the payment of the debt on an

 installment basis pursuant to NRS 353C.130; or

     (3) Obtained a discharge in bankruptcy of the debt.

   5.  The division shall not issue a new license or permit to hunt, fish or

 trap, or any other license or permit issued by the division, to a person

 whose license or permit is suspended, cancelled or refused renewal

 pursuant to this section unless the division receives a notice from the state

 controller that the person has:

   (a) Paid the debt, including all penalties, interest, costs and fees, if any;

   (b) Entered into an agreement for the payment of the debt on an

 installment basis pursuant to NRS 353C.130; or

   (c) Obtained a discharge in bankruptcy of the debt.

   6.  As used in this section, “agency” has the meaning ascribed to it in

 NRS 353C.020.

   Sec. 16.  1.  This act becomes effective upon passage and approval.

   2.  Sections 13, 14 and 15 of this act expire by limitation on

October 1, 2003.

 

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