REQUIRES TWO-THIRDS MAJORITY VOTE (§§ 7, 13)exempt
(REPRINTED WITH ADOPTED AMENDMENTS)
THIRD REPRINT A.B. 324
Assembly Bill No. 324–Assemblymen Goldwater,
Dini, Cegavske, Parks, Manendo, Berman, Buckley, Freeman, Lee
and Smith
March 12, 2001
____________
Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor
SUMMARY—Revises various provisions regarding regulation of mortgage brokers and mortgage agents. (BDR 54‑491)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State: Yes.
~
EXPLANATION
– Matter in bolded italics is new; matter
between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).
AN ACT relating to financial institutions; revising various provisions regarding the regulation of mortgage brokers and mortgage agents; requiring the holder of certain escrows to obtain certain information from mortgage brokers and mortgage companies; requiring mortgage brokers and mortgage agents to attend certain courses of continuing education; authorizing the commissioner of financial institutions to adopt regulations to increase certain fees for mortgage brokers in certain circumstances; revising provisions relating to certain advertisements and disclosures by mortgage brokers; revising provisions concerning certain powers of attorney; requiring mortgage brokers to register their mortgage agents with the division of financial institutions of the department of business and industry on an annual basis; requiring mortgage agents to pay an annual registration fee; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1 Section 1. NRS 645A.173 is hereby amended to read as follows:
1-2 645A.173 [At the time that]
1-3 1. If an escrow for the sale of real property is established, the holder of
1-4 the escrow shall , on the date of establishment of the escrow, record in
1-5 writing the number and the date of expiration of the:
1-6 [1.] (a) License issued pursuant to chapter 645 of NRS; or
1-7 [2.] (b) Certificate of cooperation issued pursuant to
1-8 NRS 645.605,
1-9 of any real estate broker, broker-salesman or salesman who will be paid
1-10 compensation from money held in the escrow for performing the services
1-11 of a real estate broker, broker-salesman or salesman in the transaction that
2-1 is the subject of the escrow. The holder of the escrow is not required to
2-2 verify independently the validity of the number of the license or certificate.
2-3 2. If an escrow for the sale of real property is established and the
2-4 real property is or will be secured by a mortgage or deed of trust, the
2-5 holder of the escrow shall, on the date of establishment of the escrow,
2-6 record in writing the number and the date of expiration of the license
2-7 issued pursuant to chapter 645B or 645E of NRS of any mortgage broker
2-8 or mortgage company associated with the mortgage or deed of trust. The
2-9 holder of the escrow is not required to verify independently the validity of
2-10 the number of the license.
2-11 Sec. 2. Chapter 645B of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto
2-12 the provisions set forth as sections 3 and 4 of this act.
2-13 Sec. 3. “Private investor” means:
2-14 1. An investor who is a natural person and who provides his own
2-15 money for investment in a loan secured by a lien on real property; and
2-16 2. Two or more investors who are relatives and who jointly provide
2-17 their own money for investment in a loan secured by a lien on real
2-18 property, unless the investors are acting on behalf of a partnership, a
2-19 corporation or some other separate legal entity.
2-20 Sec. 4. 1. In addition to the requirements set forth in NRS
2-21 645B.050, to renew a license:
2-22 (a) If the licensee is a natural person, the licensee must submit to the
2-23 commissioner satisfactory proof that the licensee attended at least 5
2-24 hours of certified courses of continuing education during the 12 months
2-25 immediately preceding the date on which the license expires.
2-26 (b) If the licensee is not a natural person, the licensee must submit to
2-27 the commissioner satisfactory proof that each natural person who
2-28 supervises the daily business of the licensee attended at least 5 hours of
2-29 certified courses of continuing education during the 12 months
2-30 immediately preceding the date on which the license expires.
2-31 2. As used in this section, “certified course of continuing education”
2-32 means a course of continuing education which relates to the mortgage
2-33 industry or mortgage transactions and which is:
2-34 (a) Certified by the National Association of Mortgage Brokers or any
2-35 successor in interest to that organization; or
2-36 (b) Certified in a manner established by the commissioner, if the
2-37 National Association of Mortgage Brokers or any successor in interest to
2-38 that organization ceases to exist.
2-39 Sec. 5. NRS 645B.010 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-40 645B.010 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise
2-41 requires, the words and terms defined in NRS 645B.0103 to 645B.0135,
2-42 inclusive, and section 3 of this act have the meanings ascribed to them in
2-43 those sections.
2-44 Sec. 6. NRS 645B.020 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-45 645B.020 1. A person who wishes to be licensed as a mortgage
2-46 broker must file a written application for a license with the office of the
2-47 commissioner and pay the fee required pursuant to NRS 645B.050. An
2-48 application for a license as a mortgage broker must:
2-49 (a) Be verified.
3-1 (b) State the name, residence address and business address of the
3-2 applicant and the location of each principal office and branch office at
3-3 which the mortgage broker will conduct business within this state.
3-4 (c) State the name under which the applicant will conduct business as a
3-5 mortgage broker.
3-6 (d) List the name, residence address and business address of each
3-7 person who will:
3-8 (1) If the applicant is not a natural person, have an interest in the
3-9 mortgage broker as a principal, partner, officer, director or trustee,
3-10 specifying the capacity and title of each such person.
3-11 (2) Be associated with or employed by the mortgage broker as a
3-12 mortgage agent.
3-13 (e) If the applicant is a natural person, include the social security
3-14 number of the applicant.
3-15 (f) Include a general business plan and a [manual for policies and
3-16 procedures for the mortgage broker and his mortgage agents that includes,
3-17 without limitation, the underwriting standards, restrictions and] description
3-18 of the policies and procedures that the mortgage broker and his mortgage
3-19 agents will follow to arrange and service loans and to conduct business
3-20 pursuant to this chapter.
3-21 (g) State the length of time the applicant has been engaged in the
3-22 business of a broker.
3-23 (h) Include a financial statement of the applicant and, if applicable,
3-24 satisfactory proof that the applicant will be able to maintain continuously
3-25 the net worth required pursuant to NRS 645B.115.
3-26 (i) Include any other information required pursuant to the regulations
3-27 adopted by the commissioner or an order of the commissioner.
3-28 2. If a mortgage broker will conduct business at one or more branch
3-29 offices within this state, the mortgage broker must apply for a license for
3-30 each such branch office.
3-31 3. Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, the commissioner shall
3-32 issue a license to an applicant as a mortgage broker if:
3-33 (a) The application complies with the requirements of this chapter;
3-34 (b) The applicant submits the statement required pursuant to NRS
3-35 645B.023, if the applicant is required to do so; and
3-36 (c) The applicant and each general partner, officer or director of the
3-37 applicant, if the applicant is a partnership, corporation or unincorporated
3-38 association:
3-39 (1) Has a good reputation for honesty, trustworthiness and integrity
3-40 and displays competence to transact the business of a mortgage broker in a
3-41 manner which safeguards the interests of the general public. The applicant
3-42 must submit satisfactory proof of these qualifications to the commissioner.
3-43 (2) Has not been convicted of, or entered a plea of nolo contendere
3-44 to, a felony or any crime involving fraud, misrepresentation or moral
3-45 turpitude.
3-46 (3) Has not made a false statement of material fact on his application.
3-47 (4) Has not had a license that was issued pursuant to the provisions of
3-48 this chapter or chapter 645E of NRS suspended or revoked within the 10
3-49 years immediately preceding the date of his application.
4-1 (5) Has not had a license that was issued in any other state, district or
4-2 territory of the United States or any foreign country suspended or revoked
4-3 within the 10 years immediately preceding the date of his application.
4-4 (6) Has not violated any provision of this chapter or chapter 645E of
4-5 NRS, a regulation adopted pursuant thereto or an order of the
4-6 commissioner.
4-7 Sec. 7. NRS 645B.050 is hereby amended to read as follows:
4-8 645B.050 1. A license issued pursuant to this chapter expires each
4-9 year on June 30, unless it is renewed. To renew a license, the licensee must
4-10 submit to the commissioner on or before June 30 of each year:
4-11 (a) An application for renewal;
4-12 (b) The fee required to renew the license pursuant to this section; [and]
4-13 (c) If the licensee is a natural person, the statement required pursuant to
4-14 NRS 645B.023 [.] ; and
4-15 (d) The information required pursuant to section 4 of this act.
4-16 2. If the licensee fails to submit any item required pursuant to
4-17 subsection 1 to the commissioner on or before June 30 of any year, the
4-18 license is canceled. The commissioner may reinstate a canceled license if
4-19 the licensee submits to the commissioner:
4-20 (a) An application for renewal;
4-21 (b) The fee required to renew the license pursuant to this section;
4-22 (c) If the licensee is a natural person, the statement required pursuant to
4-23 NRS 645B.023; [and
4-24 (d) A]
4-25 (d) The information required pursuant to section 4 of this act; and
4-26 (e) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a reinstatement fee of
4-27 $200.
4-28 3. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 645B.016, a certificate of
4-29 exemption issued pursuant to this chapter expires each year on December
4-30 31, unless it is renewed. To renew a certificate of exemption, a person must
4-31 submit to the commissioner on or before December 31 of each year:
4-32 (a) An application for renewal that includes satisfactory proof that the
4-33 person meets the requirements for an exemption from the provisions of this
4-34 chapter; and
4-35 (b) The fee required to renew the certificate of exemption.
4-36 4. If the person fails to submit any item required pursuant to
4-37 subsection 3 to the commissioner on or before December 31 of any year,
4-38 the certificate of exemption is canceled. Except as otherwise provided in
4-39 NRS 645B.016, the commissioner may reinstate a canceled certificate of
4-40 exemption if the person submits to the commissioner:
4-41 (a) An application for renewal that includes satisfactory proof that the
4-42 person meets the requirements for an exemption from the provisions of this
4-43 chapter;
4-44 (b) The fee required to renew the certificate of exemption; and
4-45 (c) [A] Except as otherwise provided in this section, a reinstatement
4-46 fee of $100.
4-47 5. [A] Except as otherwise provided in this section, a person must pay
4-48 the following fees to apply for, to be issued or to renew a license as a
4-49 mortgage broker pursuant to this chapter:
5-1 (a) To file an original application or a license, $1,500 for the principal
5-2 office and $40 for each branch office. The person must also pay such
5-3 additional expenses incurred in the process of investigation as the
5-4 commissioner deems necessary. All money received by the commissioner
5-5 pursuant to this paragraph must be placed in the investigative account
5-6 created by NRS 232.545.
5-7 (b) To be issued a license, $1,000 for the principal office and $60 for
5-8 each branch office.
5-9 (c) To renew a license, $500 for the principal office and $100 for each
5-10 branch office.
5-11 6. [A] Except as otherwise provided in this section, a person must pay
5-12 the following fees to apply for or to renew a certificate of exemption
5-13 pursuant to this chapter:
5-14 (a) To file an application for a certificate of exemption, $200.
5-15 (b) To renew a certificate of exemption, $100.
5-16 7. To be issued a duplicate copy of any license or certificate of
5-17 exemption, a person must make a satisfactory showing of its loss and pay a
5-18 fee of $10.
5-19 8. Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, all fees received
5-20 pursuant to this chapter must be deposited in the state treasury for credit to
5-21 the state general fund.
5-22 9. The commissioner may, by regulation, increase any fee set forth in
5-23 this section if the commissioner determines that such an increase is
5-24 necessary for the commissioner to carry out his duties pursuant to this
5-25 chapter. The amount of any increase in a fee pursuant to this subsection
5-26 must not exceed the amount determined to be necessary for the
5-27 commissioner to carry out his duties pursuant to this chapter.
5-28 Sec. 8. NRS 645B.060 is hereby amended to read as follows:
5-29 645B.060 1. Subject to the administrative control of the director of
5-30 the department of business and industry, the commissioner shall exercise
5-31 general supervision and control over mortgage brokers doing business in
5-32 this state.
5-33 2. In addition to the other duties imposed upon him by law, the
5-34 commissioner shall:
5-35 (a) Adopt any regulations [prescribing standards for determining
5-36 whether a mortgage broker has maintained adequate supervision of a
5-37 mortgage agent pursuant to this chapter.
5-38 (b) Adopt any other regulations] that are necessary to carry out the
5-39 provisions of this chapter, except as to loan brokerage fees.
5-40 [(c)] (b) Conduct such investigations as may be necessary to determine
5-41 whether any person has violated any provision of this chapter, a regulation
5-42 adopted pursuant to this chapter or an order of the commissioner.
5-43 [(d)] (c) Conduct an annual examination of each mortgage broker doing
5-44 business in this state.
5-45 [(e)] The annual examination must include, without limitation, a
5-46 formal exit review with the mortgage broker. The commissioner shall
5-47 adopt regulations prescribing:
5-48 (1) Standards for determining the rating of each mortgage broker
5-49 based upon the results of the annual examination; and
6-1 (2) Procedures for resolving any objections made by the mortgage
6-2 broker to the results of the annual examination. The results of the
6-3 annual examination may not be opened to public inspection pursuant to
6-4 NRS 645B.090 until any objections made by the mortgage broker have
6-5 been decided by the commissioner.
6-6 (d) Conduct such other examinations, periodic or special audits,
6-7 investigations and hearings as may be necessary and proper for the
6-8 efficient administration of the laws of this state regarding mortgage brokers
6-9 and mortgage agents. The commissioner shall adopt regulations specifying
6-10 the general guidelines that will be followed when a periodic or special
6-11 audit of a mortgage broker is conducted pursuant to this chapter.
6-12 [(f)] (e) Classify as confidential certain records and information
6-13 obtained by the division when those matters are obtained from a
6-14 governmental agency upon the express condition that they remain
6-15 confidential. This paragraph does not limit examination by the legislative
6-16 auditor.
6-17 [(g)] (f) Conduct such examinations and investigations as are necessary
6-18 to ensure that mortgage brokers meet the requirements of this chapter for
6-19 obtaining a license, both at the time of the application for a license and
6-20 thereafter on a continuing basis.
6-21 3. For each special audit, investigation or examination, a mortgage
6-22 broker shall pay a fee based on the rate established pursuant to NRS
6-23 658.101.
6-24 Sec. 9. NRS 645B.085 is hereby amended to read as follows:
6-25 645B.085 1. Except as otherwise provided in this section, not later
6-26 than [60] 90 days after the last day of each fiscal year for a mortgage
6-27 broker, the mortgage broker shall submit to the commissioner a financial
6-28 statement that:
6-29 (a) Is dated not earlier than the last day of the fiscal year; and
6-30 (b) Has been prepared from the books and records of the mortgage
6-31 broker by an independent public accountant who holds a permit to engage
6-32 in the practice of public accounting in this state that has not been revoked
6-33 or suspended.
6-34 2. The commissioner may grant a reasonable extension for the
6-35 submission of a financial statement pursuant to this section if a mortgage
6-36 broker requests such an extension before the date on which the financial
6-37 statement is due.
6-38 3. If a mortgage broker maintains any accounts described in subsection
6-39 1 of NRS 645B.175, the financial statement submitted pursuant to this
6-40 section must be audited. If a mortgage broker maintains any accounts
6-41 described in subsection 4 of NRS 645B.175, those accounts must be
6-42 audited. The public accountant who prepares the report of an audit shall
6-43 submit a copy of the report to the commissioner at the same time that he
6-44 submits the report to the mortgage broker.
6-45 4. The commissioner shall adopt regulations prescribing the scope of
6-46 an audit conducted pursuant to subsection 3.
7-1 Sec. 10. NRS 645B.185 is hereby amended to read as follows:
7-2 645B.185 1. A mortgage broker or mortgage agent shall not accept
7-3 money from [an] a private investor to acquire ownership of or a beneficial
7-4 interest in a loan secured by a lien on real property unless:
7-5 (a) The private investor and the mortgage broker or mortgage agent sign
7-6 and date a disclosure form that complies with the provisions of this section;
7-7 and
7-8 (b) The mortgage broker or mortgage agent gives the private investor
7-9 the original disclosure form that has been signed and dated.
7-10 2. [An] A private investor and a mortgage broker or mortgage agent
7-11 must sign and date a separate disclosure form pursuant to subsection 1 for
7-12 each loan in which the private investor invests his money. A mortgage
7-13 broker or mortgage agent shall not act as the attorney in fact or the agent of
7-14 [an] a private investor with respect to the signing or dating of any
7-15 disclosure form.
7-16 3. In addition to the requirements of subsections 1 and 2, a mortgage
7-17 broker or mortgage agent shall not accept money from [an] a private
7-18 investor to acquire ownership of or a beneficial interest in a loan secured
7-19 by a lien on real property, unless the mortgage broker or mortgage agent
7-20 gives the private investor a written form by which the private investor may
7-21 request that the mortgage broker authorize the commissioner to release the
7-22 mortgage broker’s financial statement to the private investor. Such a form
7-23 must be given to the private investor for each loan. If the private investor,
7-24 before giving money to the mortgage broker for the loan, requests that the
7-25 mortgage broker authorize the release of a financial statement pursuant to
7-26 this subsection, the mortgage broker and his mortgage agents shall not
7-27 accept money from the private investor for that loan until the mortgage
7-28 broker receives notice from the commissioner that the financial statement
7-29 has been released to the private investor.
7-30 4. [An] A private investor and a mortgage broker or mortgage agent
7-31 may not agree to alter or waive the provisions of this section by contract or
7-32 other agreement. Any such contract or agreement is void and must not be
7-33 given effect to the extent that it violates the provisions of this section.
7-34 5. A mortgage broker shall retain a copy of each disclosure form that is
7-35 signed and dated pursuant to subsection 1 for the period that is prescribed
7-36 in the regulations adopted by the commissioner.
7-37 6. The standard provisions for each such disclosure form must include,
7-38 without limitation, statements:
7-39 (a) Explaining the risks of investing through the mortgage broker,
7-40 including, without limitation:
7-41 (1) The possibility that the debtor may default on the loan;
7-42 (2) The nature of the losses that may result through foreclosure;
7-43 (3) The fact that payments of principal and interest are not guaranteed
7-44 and that the private investor may lose the entire amount of principal that he
7-45 has invested;
7-46 (4) The fact that the mortgage broker is not a depository financial
7-47 institution and that the investment is not insured by any depository
7-48 insurance and is not otherwise insured or guaranteed by the federal or state
7-49 government; and
8-1 (5) Any other information required pursuant to the regulations
8-2 adopted by the commissioner; and
8-3 (b) Disclosing to the private investor the following information if the
8-4 information is known or, in light of all the surrounding facts and
8-5 circumstances, reasonably should be known to the mortgage broker:
8-6 (1) Whether the real property that will secure the loan is encumbered
8-7 by any other liens and, if so, the priority of each such lien, the amount of
8-8 debt secured by each such lien and the current status of that debt,
8-9 including, without limitation, whether the debt is being paid or is in
8-10 default;
8-11 (2) Whether the mortgage broker or any general partner, officer,
8-12 director or mortgage agent of the mortgage broker has any direct or indirect
8-13 interest in the debtor;
8-14 (3) Whether any disciplinary action has been taken by the
8-15 commissioner against the mortgage broker or any general partner, officer
8-16 or director of the mortgage broker within the immediately preceding 12
8-17 months, and the nature of any such disciplinary action;
8-18 (4) Whether the mortgage broker or any general partner, officer or
8-19 director of the mortgage broker has been convicted within the immediately
8-20 preceding 12 months for violating any law, ordinance or regulation that
8-21 involves fraud, misrepresentation or a deceitful, fraudulent or dishonest
8-22 business practice; and
8-23 (5) Any other information required pursuant to the regulations
8-24 adopted by the commissioner.
8-25 7. Whether or not a mortgage broker is required to disclose any
8-26 information to private investors through a disclosure form that complies
8-27 with the provisions of this section, the commissioner may order the
8-28 mortgage broker to disclose to private investors and other investors or to
8-29 the general public any information concerning the mortgage broker, any
8-30 general partner, officer, director or mortgage agent of the mortgage broker
8-31 or any loan in which the mortgage broker is or has been involved, if the
8-32 commissioner, in his judgment, believes that the information:
8-33 (a) Would be of material interest to a reasonable investor who is
8-34 deciding whether to invest money with the mortgage broker; or
8-35 (b) Is necessary to protect the welfare of the public.
8-36 8. In carrying out the provisions of subsection 7, the commissioner
8-37 may, without limitation, order a mortgage broker to include statements of
8-38 disclosure prescribed by the commissioner:
8-39 (a) In the disclosure form that must be given to private investors
8-40 pursuant to subsection 1;
8-41 (b) In additional disclosure forms that must be given to private
8-42 investors and other investors before or after they have invested money
8-43 through the mortgage broker; or
8-44 (c) In any advertisement that the mortgage broker uses in carrying on
8-45 his business.
8-46 9. The commissioner:
8-47 (a) Shall adopt regulations prescribing the period for which a mortgage
8-48 broker must retain a copy of each disclosure form that is given to private
8-49 investors; and
9-1 (b) May adopt any other regulations that are necessary to carry out the
9-2 provisions of this section, including, without limitation, regulations
9-3 specifying the size of print and any required formatting or typesetting that a
9-4 mortgage broker must use in any form that is given to private investors.
9-5 Sec. 11. NRS 645B.189 is hereby amended to read as follows:
9-6 645B.189 1. [Each] If, in carrying on his business, a mortgage
9-7 broker uses an advertisement that is designed, intended or reasonably
9-8 likely to solicit money from private investors, the mortgage broker shall
9-9 include in each such advertisement [that the mortgage broker uses in
9-10 carrying on his business:
9-11 (a) A] a statement of disclosure in substantially the following form:
9-12 Money invested through a mortgage broker is not guaranteed to
9-13 earn any interest or return and is not insured.
9-14 [(b) Any other]
9-15 2. A mortgage broker shall include in each advertisement that the
9-16 mortgage broker uses in carrying on his business any statements of
9-17 disclosure required pursuant to the regulations adopted by the
9-18 commissioner or required pursuant to an order of the commissioner entered
9-19 in accordance with subsections 7 and 8 of NRS 645B.185.
9-20 [2.] 3. Each mortgage broker shall submit any proposed advertisement
9-21 that the mortgage broker intends to use in carrying on his business to the
9-22 commissioner for approval.
9-23 [3.] 4. In addition to the requirements set forth in this chapter, each
9-24 advertisement that a mortgage broker uses in carrying on his business must
9-25 comply with the requirements of:
9-26 (a) NRS 598.0903 to 598.0999, inclusive, concerning deceptive trade
9-27 practices; and
9-28 (b) Any applicable federal statute or regulation concerning deceptive
9-29 advertising and the advertising of interest rates.
9-30 [4.] 5. If a mortgage broker violates any provision of NRS 598.0903
9-31 to 598.0999, inclusive, concerning deceptive trade practices or any federal
9-32 statute or regulation concerning deceptive advertising or the advertising of
9-33 interest rates, in addition to any sanction or penalty imposed by state or
9-34 federal law upon the mortgage broker for the violation, the commissioner
9-35 may take any disciplinary action set forth in subsection 2 of NRS 645B.670
9-36 against the mortgage broker.
9-37 [5.] 6. The commissioner may adopt any regulations that are
9-38 necessary to carry out the provisions of this section.
9-39 Sec. 12. NRS 645B.330 is hereby amended to read as follows:
9-40 645B.330 1. A mortgage broker or mortgage agent shall not engage
9-41 in any act or transaction on behalf of [an] a private investor pursuant to a
9-42 power of attorney unless:
9-43 (a) The power of attorney is executed for the sole purpose of providing
9-44 services for [loans] not more than one specific loan in which the private
9-45 investor owns a beneficial interest; and
9-46 (b) The provisions of the power of attorney:
9-47 (1) Have been approved by the commissioner;
10-1 (2) Expressly prohibit the mortgage broker and his mortgage agents
10-2 from engaging in any act or transaction that subordinates the priority of a
10-3 recorded deed of trust unless, before such an act or transaction, the
10-4 mortgage broker obtains written approval for the subordination from the
10-5 private investor;
10-6 (3) Expressly prohibit the mortgage broker and his mortgage agents
10-7 from using or releasing any money in which the private investor owns a
10-8 beneficial interest with regard to [a] the specific loan for a purpose that is
10-9 not directly related to providing services for the loan unless, before any
10-10 such money is used or released for another purpose, the mortgage broker
10-11 obtains written approval from the private investor to use or release the
10-12 money for the other purpose; and
10-13 (4) Expressly provide that the power of attorney is effective only for
10-14 [a period of not more than 6 months unless, before the date on which the
10-15 period expires, the mortgage broker obtains written approval from the
10-16 investor to extend the power of attorney for an additional period of not
10-17 more than 6 months. The mortgage broker may, on a continuing basis,
10-18 obtain written approval from the investor to extend the power of attorney
10-19 for one or more consecutive periods of not more than 6 months each,
10-20 except that the investor may execute only one written approval for an
10-21 extension during each such 6-month period.] the term of the specific loan
10-22 unless the mortgage broker obtains written approval from the private
10-23 investor to extend the term of the power of attorney to provide services
10-24 for not more than one other loan and the written approval:
10-25 (I) Identifies the loan for which the power of attorney was
10-26 executed; and
10-27 (II) Identifies the loan for which the written approval is being
10-28 given.
10-29 2. A mortgage broker or mortgage agent shall not act as the attorney in
10-30 fact or the agent of [an] a private investor with respect to the giving of
10-31 written approval pursuant to paragraph (b) of subsection 1. [An] A private
10-32 investor and a mortgage broker or mortgage agent may not agree to alter or
10-33 waive the provisions of this section by contract or other agreement. Any
10-34 such contract or agreement is void and must not be given effect to the
10-35 extent that it violates the provisions of this section.
10-36 3. [A] Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4, a power of
10-37 attorney which designates a mortgage broker or mortgage agent as the
10-38 attorney in fact or the agent of [an] a private investor and which violates
10-39 the provisions of this section is void and must not be given effect with
10-40 regard to any act or transaction that occurs on or after October 1, 1999,
10-41 whether or not the power of attorney is or has been executed by the private
10-42 investor before, on or after October 1, 1999.
10-43 4. The provisions of subsection 3 do not apply to a power of attorney
10-44 that designates a mortgage broker or mortgage agent as the attorney in
10-45 fact or the agent of a private investor if the power of attorney:
10-46 (a) Was executed before July 1, 2001; and
10-47 (b) Complied with the provisions of this section that were in effect on
10-48 October 1, 1999.
11-1 5. The provisions of this section do not limit the right of [an] a private
11-2 investor to include provisions in a power of attorney that are more
11-3 restrictive than the provisions set forth in subsection 1.
11-4 Sec. 13. NRS 645B.450 is hereby amended to read as follows:
11-5 645B.450 1. A person shall not act as or provide any of the services
11-6 of a mortgage agent or otherwise engage in, carry on or hold himself out as
11-7 engaging in or carrying on the activities of a mortgage agent if the person:
11-8 (a) Has been convicted of, or entered a plea of nolo contendere to, a
11-9 felony or any crime involving fraud, misrepresentation or moral turpitude;
11-10 or
11-11 (b) Has had a financial services license or registration suspended or
11-12 revoked within the immediately preceding 10 years.
11-13 2. A mortgage agent may not be associated with or employed by more
11-14 than one mortgage broker at the same time.
11-15 3. A mortgage broker shall register with the division each person who
11-16 will be associated with or employed by the mortgage broker as a mortgage
11-17 agent. A mortgage broker shall register each such person with the
11-18 division when the person begins his association or employment with the
11-19 mortgage broker and annually thereafter. A registration expires 12
11-20 months after its effective date.
11-21 4. To register a person as a mortgage agent, a mortgage broker must:
11-22 (a) Submit to the division a registration form which is provided by the
11-23 division and which:
11-24 (1) States the name, residence address and business address of the
11-25 person;
11-26 (2) Is signed by the person;
11-27 (3) Includes a provision by which the person gives his written
11-28 consent to an investigation of his credit history, criminal history and
11-29 background; and
11-30 (4) Includes any other information or supporting materials required
11-31 by the regulations adopted by the commissioner. Such information or
11-32 supporting materials may include, without limitation, a complete set of
11-33 fingerprints from the person, the social security number of the person and
11-34 other forms of identification of the person . [; and
11-35 (b) Pay]
11-36 (b) For each initial registration, pay the actual costs and expenses
11-37 incurred by the division to investigate the credit history, criminal history
11-38 and background of the person. All money received pursuant to this
11-39 paragraph must be placed in the investigative account created by NRS
11-40 232.545.
11-41 [4.] (c) For each annual registration, submit to the division
11-42 satisfactory proof that the person attended at least 5 hours of certified
11-43 courses of continuing education during the 12 months immediately
11-44 preceding the date on which the registration expires.
11-45 5. Not later than the date on which the mortgage broker submits the
11-46 information for annual registration required by subsection 4, the person
11-47 being registered shall pay an annual registration fee of $125. If the
11-48 person does not pay the annual registration fee, the person shall be
11-49 deemed to be unregistered for the purposes of this chapter.
12-1 6. A mortgage broker shall not employ a person as a mortgage agent or
12-2 authorize a person to be associated with the mortgage broker as a mortgage
12-3 agent if the mortgage broker has not registered the person with the division
12-4 pursuant to [subsection 3] this section or if the person:
12-5 (a) Has been convicted of, or entered a plea of nolo contendere to, a
12-6 felony or any crime involving fraud, misrepresentation or moral turpitude;
12-7 or
12-8 (b) Has had a financial services license or registration suspended or
12-9 revoked within the immediately preceding 10 years.
12-10 [5.] 7. If a mortgage agent terminates his association or employment
12-11 with a mortgage broker for any reason, the mortgage broker shall, not later
12-12 than the [end of the next] third business day following the date of
12-13 termination:
12-14 (a) Deliver to the mortgage agent or send by certified mail to the last
12-15 known residence address of the mortgage agent a written statement which
12-16 advises him that his termination is being reported to the division; and
12-17 (b) Deliver or send by certified mail to the division:
12-18 (1) A written statement of the circumstances surrounding the
12-19 termination; and
12-20 (2) A copy of the written statement that the mortgage broker delivers
12-21 or mails to the mortgage agent pursuant to paragraph (a).
12-22 8. As used in this section, “certified course of continuing education”
12-23 has the meaning ascribed to it in section 4 of this act.
12-24 Sec. 14. NRS 645B.460 is hereby amended to read as follows:
12-25 645B.460 1. A mortgage broker shall[:
12-26 1. Teach his mortgage agents the fundamentals of mortgage lending
12-27 and the ethics of the profession; and
12-28 2. Supervise] exercise reasonable supervision over the
activities of his
12-29 mortgage agents . [and the operation of his business.] Such reasonable
12-30 supervision must include, as appropriate:
12-31 (a) The establishment of written or oral policies and procedures for
12-32 his mortgage agents; and
12-33 (b) The establishment of a system to review, oversee and inspect the
12-34 activities of his mortgage agents, including, without limitation:
12-35 (1) Transactions handled by his mortgage agents pursuant to this
12-36 chapter;
12-37 (2) Communications between his mortgage agents and a party to
12-38 such a transaction;
12-39 (3) Documents prepared by his mortgage agents that may have a
12-40 material effect upon the rights or obligations of a party to such a
12-41 transaction; and
12-42 (4) The handling by his mortgage agents of any fee, deposit or
12-43 money paid to the mortgage broker or his mortgage agents or held in
12-44 trust by the mortgage broker or his mortgage agents pursuant to this
12-45 chapter.
12-46 2. The commissioner shall allow a mortgage broker to take into
12-47 consideration the total number of mortgage agents associated with or
12-48 employed by the mortgage broker when the mortgage broker determines
12-49 the form and extent of the policies and procedures for those mortgage
13-1 agents and the system to review, oversee and inspect the activities of
13-2 those mortgage agents.
13-3 3. The commissioner may adopt regulations prescribing standards
13-4 for determining whether a mortgage broker has exercised reasonable
13-5 supervision over the activities of a mortgage agent pursuant to this
13-6 section.
13-7 Sec. 15. NRS 645B.600 is hereby amended to read as follows:
13-8 645B.600 1. A person may[, in accordance with the regulations
13-9 adopted pursuant to subsection 2,] file with the commissioner a complaint
13-10 [with the commissioner,] alleging that another person has violated a
13-11 provision of this chapter, a regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter or
13-12 an order of the commissioner.
13-13 2. [The commissioner shall adopt regulations prescribing:
13-14 (a) The form that such a complaint must take;
13-15 (b) The information that must be included in such a complaint; and
13-16 (c) The procedures that a person must follow to file such a complaint.]
13-17 A complaint filed pursuant to this section must:
13-18 (a) Be in writing;
13-19 (b) Be signed by the person filing the complaint or the authorized
13-20 representative of the person filing the complaint;
13-21 (c) Contain an address and a telephone number for the person filing
13-22 the complaint or the authorized representative of the person filing the
13-23 complaint;
13-24 (d) Describe the nature of the alleged violation in as much detail as
13-25 possible;
13-26 (e) Include as exhibits copies of all documentation supporting the
13-27 complaint; and
13-28 (f) Include any other information or supporting materials required by
13-29 the regulations adopted by the commissioner or by an order of the
13-30 commissioner.
13-31 Sec. 16. NRS 645B.670 is hereby amended to read as follows:
13-32 645B.670 Except as otherwise provided in NRS 645B.690:
13-33 1. For each violation committed by an applicant, whether or not he is
13-34 issued a license, the commissioner may impose upon the applicant an
13-35 administrative fine of not more than $10,000, if the applicant:
13-36 (a) Has knowingly made or caused to be made to the commissioner any
13-37 false representation of material fact;
13-38 (b) Has suppressed or withheld from the commissioner any information
13-39 which the applicant possesses and which, if submitted by him, would have
13-40 rendered the applicant ineligible to be licensed pursuant to the provisions
13-41 of this chapter; or
13-42 (c) Has violated any provision of this chapter, a regulation adopted
13-43 pursuant to this chapter or an order of the commissioner in completing and
13-44 filing his application for a license or during the course of the investigation
13-45 of his application for a license.
13-46 2. For each violation committed by a licensee, the commissioner may
13-47 impose upon the licensee an administrative fine of not more than $10,000,
13-48 may suspend, revoke or place conditions upon his license, or may do both,
13-49 if the licensee, whether or not acting as such:
14-1 (a) Is insolvent;
14-2 (b) Is grossly negligent or incompetent in performing any act for which
14-3 he is required to be licensed pursuant to the provisions of this chapter;
14-4 (c) Does not conduct his business in accordance with law or has
14-5 violated any provision of this chapter, a regulation adopted pursuant to this
14-6 chapter or an order of the commissioner;
14-7 (d) Is in such financial condition that he cannot continue in business
14-8 with safety to his customers;
14-9 (e) Has made a material misrepresentation in connection with any
14-10 transaction governed by this chapter;
14-11 (f) Has suppressed or withheld from a client any material facts, data or
14-12 other information relating to any transaction governed by the provisions of
14-13 this chapter which the licensee knew or, by the exercise of reasonable
14-14 diligence, should have known;
14-15 (g) Has knowingly made or caused to be made to the commissioner any
14-16 false representation of material fact or has suppressed or withheld from the
14-17 commissioner any information which the licensee possesses and which, if
14-18 submitted by him, would have rendered the licensee ineligible to be
14-19 licensed pursuant to the provisions of this chapter;
14-20 (h) Has failed to account to persons interested for all money received
14-21 for a trust account;
14-22 (i) Has refused to permit an examination by the commissioner of his
14-23 books and affairs or has refused or failed, within a reasonable time, to
14-24 furnish any information or make any report that may be required by the
14-25 commissioner pursuant to the provisions of this chapter or a regulation
14-26 adopted pursuant to this chapter;
14-27 (j) Has been convicted of, or entered a plea of nolo contendere to, a
14-28 felony or any crime involving fraud, misrepresentation or moral turpitude;
14-29 (k) Has refused or failed to pay, within a reasonable time, any fees,
14-30 assessments, costs or expenses that the licensee is required to pay pursuant
14-31 to this chapter or a regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter;
14-32 (l) Has failed to satisfy a claim made by a client which has been reduced
14-33 to judgment;
14-34 (m) Has failed to account for or to remit any money of a client within a
14-35 reasonable time after a request for an accounting or remittal;
14-36 (n) Has commingled the money or other property of a client with his
14-37 own or has converted the money or property of others to his own use;
14-38 (o) Has engaged in any other conduct constituting a deceitful,
14-39 fraudulent or dishonest business practice;
14-40 (p) Has repeatedly violated the policies and procedures of the mortgage
14-41 broker;
14-42 (q) Has failed to [maintain adequate] exercise reasonable supervision
14-43 over the activities of a mortgage agent [;] as required by NRS 645B.460;
14-44 (r) Has instructed a mortgage agent to commit an act that would be
14-45 cause for the revocation of the license of the mortgage broker, whether or
14-46 not the mortgage agent commits the act;
14-47 (s) Has employed a person as a mortgage agent or authorized a person
14-48 to be associated with the licensee as a mortgage agent at a time when the
15-1 licensee knew or, in light of all the surrounding facts and circumstances,
15-2 reasonably should have known that the person:
15-3 (1) Had been convicted of, or entered a plea of nolo contendere to, a
15-4 felony or any crime involving fraud, misrepresentation or moral turpitude;
15-5 or
15-6 (2) Had a financial services license or registration suspended or
15-7 revoked within the immediately preceding 10 years; or
15-8 (t) Has not conducted verifiable business as a mortgage broker for 12
15-9 consecutive months, except in the case of a new applicant. The
15-10 commissioner shall determine whether a mortgage broker is conducting
15-11 business by examining the monthly reports of activity submitted by the
15-12 licensee or by conducting an examination of the licensee.
15-13 Sec. 17. NRS 645B.700 is hereby amended to read as follows:
15-14 645B.700 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, for each
15-15 violation that may be committed by a person pursuant to this chapter or the
15-16 regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter, the commissioner [shall] may
15-17 adopt regulations:
15-18 (a) Categorizing the violation as a major violation or a minor violation;
15-19 and
15-20 (b) Specifying the disciplinary action that will be taken by the
15-21 commissioner pursuant to this chapter against a person who commits:
15-22 (1) A major violation. The disciplinary action taken by the
15-23 commissioner for a major violation [must] may include, without limitation,
15-24 suspension or revocation of the person’s license.
15-25 (2) More than two minor violations. The commissioner may establish
15-26 graduated sanctions for a person who commits more than two minor
15-27 violations based upon the number, the frequency and the severity of the
15-28 minor violations and whether the person previously has committed any
15-29 major violations.
15-30 2. The provisions of this section do not apply to a violation for which
15-31 the commissioner is required to take disciplinary action in accordance with
15-32 NRS 645B.690.
15-33 Sec. 18. Section 139 of chapter 646, Statutes of Nevada 1999, at page
15-34 3816, is hereby amended to read as follows:
15-35 Sec. 139. 1. This section and section 130.5 of this act become
15-36 effective upon passage and approval for the purpose of adopting any
15-37 regulations necessary to carry out the provisions of this act, and on
15-38 September 30, 1999, for all other purposes.
15-39 2. Sections 1 to 101, inclusive, 103, 105 to 117, inclusive, 119 to
15-40 130, inclusive, and 131 to 138, inclusive, of this act become effective
15-41 upon passage and approval for the purpose of adopting any
15-42 regulations necessary to carry out the provisions of this act, and on
15-43 October 1, 1999, for all other purposes.
15-44 3. Sections 102, 104 and 118 of this act become effective upon
15-45 passage and approval for the purpose of adopting any regulations
15-46 necessary to carry out the provisions of this act, and at 12:01 a.m. on
15-47 October 1, 1999, for all other purposes.
15-48 4. Sections 15 and 33 of this act expire by limitation on the date
15-49 on which the provisions of 42 U.S.C. § 666 requiring each state to
16-1 establish procedures under which the state has authority to withhold
16-2 or suspend, or to restrict the use of professional, occupational and
16-3 recreational licenses of persons who:
16-4 (a) Have failed to comply with a subpoena or warrant relating to a
16-5 procedure to determine the paternity of a child or to establish or
16-6 enforce an obligation for the support of a child; or
16-7 (b) Are in arrears in the payment for the support of one or more
16-8 children,
16-9 are repealed by the Congress of the United States.
16-10 [5. Section 78.5 of this act expires by limitation on October 1,
16-11 2001.]
16-12 Sec. 19. This act becomes effective on July 1, 2001.
16-13 H