(REPRINTED WITH ADOPTED AMENDMENTS)
SECOND REPRINT A.B. 361
Assembly Bill No. 361–Assemblyman Marvel
March 14, 2001
____________
Referred to Committee on Taxation
SUMMARY—Revises provisions governing tax on net proceeds of minerals. (BDR 32‑1078)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
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EXPLANATION
– Matter in bolded italics is new; matter
between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).
AN ACT relating to taxation; revising the provisions governing the reporting requirements, payment schedules and collection procedures for the tax on the net proceeds of minerals; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1 Section 1. NRS 362.110 is hereby amended to read as follows:
1-2 362.110 1. Every person extracting any mineral in this state or
1-3 receiving any royalty:
1-4 (a) Shall, on or before February 16 of each year, file with the
1-5 department a statement showing the gross yield and claimed net proceeds
1-6 from each geographically separate operation where a mineral is extracted
1-7 by that person during the calendar year immediately preceding the year in
1-8 which the statement is filed.
1-9 (b) May have up to 30 days after filing the statement required by
1-10 paragraph (a) to file an amended statement, if beforehand he [makes]
1-11 submits a written application to the department and the department finds
1-12 good cause to allow the amendment of the statement.
1-13 2. The statement must:
1-14 (a) Show the claimed deductions from the gross yield in the detail set
1-15 forth in NRS 362.120. The deductions are limited to the costs incurred
1-16 during the [period covered by the statement.] calendar year immediately
1-17 preceding the year in which the statement is filed.
1-18 (b) Be in the form prescribed by the department.
1-19 (c) Be verified by the manager, superintendent, secretary or treasurer of
1-20 the corporation, or by the owner of the operation, or, if the owner is a
1-21 natural person, by someone authorized in his behalf.
1-22 3. Each recipient of a royalty as described in subsection 1 shall
1-23 annually file with the department a list showing each of the lessees
2-1 responsible for taxes due in connection with the operation or operations
2-2 included in the statement filed pursuant to subsections 1 and 2.
2-3 Sec. 2. NRS 362.120 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-4 362.120 1. The department shall, from the statement filed pursuant
2-5 to NRS 362.110 and from all obtainable data, evidence and reports,
2-6 compute in dollars and cents the gross yield and net proceeds of the [period
2-7 covered by the statement.] calendar year immediately preceding the year
2-8 in which the statement is filed.
2-9 2. The gross yield must include the value of any mineral extracted
2-10 which was:
2-11 (a) Sold;
2-12 (b) Exchanged for any thing or service;
2-13 (c) Removed from the state in a form ready for use or sale; or
2-14 (d) Used in a manufacturing process or in providing a
2-15 service,
2-16 during [the period covered by the statement.] that period.
2-17 3. The net proceeds are ascertained and determined by subtracting
2-18 from the gross yield the following deductions for costs incurred during that
2-19 period, and none other:
2-20 (a) The actual cost of extracting the mineral.
2-21 (b) The actual cost of transporting the mineral to the place or places of
2-22 reduction, refining and sale.
2-23 (c) The actual cost of reduction, refining and sale.
2-24 (d) The actual cost of marketing and delivering the mineral and the
2-25 conversion of the mineral into money.
2-26 (e) The actual cost of maintenance and repairs of:
2-27 (1) All machinery, equipment, apparatus and facilities used in the
2-28 mine.
2-29 (2) All milling, refining, smelting and reduction works, plants and
2-30 facilities.
2-31 (3) All facilities and equipment for transportation except those that
2-32 are under the jurisdiction of the public utilities commission of Nevada or
2-33 the transportation services authority.
2-34 (f) The actual cost of fire insurance on the machinery, equipment,
2-35 apparatus, works, plants and facilities mentioned in paragraph (e).
2-36 (g) Depreciation of the original capitalized cost of the machinery,
2-37 equipment, apparatus, works, plants and facilities mentioned in paragraph
2-38 (e). The annual depreciation charge consists of amortization of the original
2-39 cost in a manner prescribed by regulation of the Nevada tax commission.
2-40 The probable life of the property represented by the original cost must be
2-41 considered in computing the depreciation charge.
2-42 (h) All money expended for premiums for industrial insurance, and the
2-43 actual cost of hospital and medical attention and accident benefits and
2-44 group insurance for all employees.
2-45 (i) All money paid as contributions or payments under the
2-46 unemployment compensation law of the State of Nevada, as contained in
2-47 chapter 612 of NRS, all money paid as contributions under the Social
2-48 Security Act of the Federal Government, and all money paid to either the
3-1 State of Nevada or the Federal Government under any amendment to either
3-2 or both of the statutes mentioned in this paragraph.
3-3 (j) The actual cost of developmental work in or about the mine or upon
3-4 a group of mines when operated as a unit.
3-5 (k) All money paid as royalties by a lessee or sublessee of a mine or
3-6 well, or by both, in determining the net proceeds of the lessee or sublessee,
3-7 or both.
3-8 4. Royalties deducted by a lessee or sublessee constitute part of the net
3-9 proceeds of the minerals extracted, upon which a tax must be levied against
3-10 the person to whom the royalty has been paid.
3-11 5. Every person acquiring property in the State of Nevada to engage in
3-12 the extraction of minerals and who incurs any of the expenses mentioned in
3-13 subsection 3 shall report those expenses and the recipient of any royalty to
3-14 the department on forms provided by the department.
3-15 6. The several deductions mentioned in subsection 3 do not include
3-16 any expenditures for salaries, or any portion of salaries, of any person not
3-17 actually engaged in:
3-18 (a) The working of the mine;
3-19 (b) The operating of the mill, smelter or reduction works;
3-20 (c) The operating of the facilities or equipment for transportation;
3-21 (d) Superintending the management of any of those operations; or
3-22 (e) The State of Nevada, in office, clerical or engineering work
3-23 necessary or proper in connection with any of those operations.
3-24 Sec. 3. NRS 362.130 is hereby amended to read as follows:
3-25 362.130 1. When the department determines from the annual
3-26 statement filed pursuant to NRS 362.110 the net proceeds of any minerals
3-27 extracted, it shall prepare its certificate of the amount of the net proceeds
3-28 and the tax due and shall send a copy to the owner of the mine, operator of
3-29 the mine, or recipient of the royalty, as the case may be.
3-30 2. The certificate must be prepared and mailed not later than April 20
3-31 immediately following the month of February during which the statement
3-32 was filed.
3-33 3. The tax due as indicated in the certificate prepared pursuant to this
3-34 section must be paid on or before May 10 of the year in which the
3-35 certificate is received.
3-36 4. [If the owner of the mine, operator of the mine, or recipient of the
3-37 royalty paid taxes pursuant to subsection 1 or 2 of NRS 362.145, the
3-38 certificate must indicate any deficiency remaining from the previous
3-39 calendar year or any overpayment of the taxes made for the previous
3-40 calendar year.
3-41 5. Any deficiency remaining from the previous calendar year, as
3-42 indicated on the certificate prepared pursuant to this section must be paid
3-43 on or before May 10 of the year in which the certificate is received.
3-44 6.] If an overpayment was made , [and subsection 1 or 2 of NRS
3-45 362.145 applies to the taxpayer for the current calendar year or the
3-46 taxpayer chooses to pay the tax pursuant to subsection 1 or 2 of NRS
3-47 362.145 for the current calendar year,] the overpayment may be credited
3-48 toward the payment due on [August 1 of the current calendar year. If
3-49 neither subsection 1 nor subsection 2 of NRS 362.145 applies to the
4-1 taxpayer for the current calendar year and the tax is paid on or before] May
4-2 10 of the next calendar year . [, the overpayment may be credited toward
4-3 that payment.] If the certificate prepared pursuant to this section shows a
4-4 net loss for the year covered by the certificate or an amount of tax due for
4-5 that year which is less than an overpayment made for the preceding year,
4-6 the amount or remaining amount of the overpayment must be refunded to
4-7 the taxpayer within 30 days after the certification was sent to the taxpayer.
4-8 Sec. 4. NRS 362.170 is hereby amended to read as follows:
4-9 362.170 1. There is hereby appropriated to each county the total of
4-10 the amounts obtained by multiplying, for each extractive operation situated
4-11 within the county, the net proceeds of that operation and any royalties paid
4-12 by that operation, by the combined rate of tax ad valorem, excluding any
4-13 rate levied by the State of Nevada, for property at that site, plus a pro rata
4-14 share of any penalties and interest collected by the department for the late
4-15 payment of taxes distributed to the county. The department shall report to
4-16 the state controller on or before [February 28,] May 25 [and August 15] of
4-17 each year the amount appropriated to each county, as calculated for each
4-18 operation from the final statement made in February of that year for the
4-19 preceding calendar year . [and the statements filed pursuant to NRS
4-20 362.145.] The state controller shall distribute all money due to a county on
4-21 or before [March 5,] May 30 [and August 20] of each year.
4-22 2. The county treasurer shall apportion to each local government or
4-23 other local entity an amount calculated by:
4-24 (a) Determining the total of the amounts obtained by multiplying, for
4-25 each extractive operation situated within its jurisdiction, the net proceeds
4-26 of that operation and any royalty payments paid by that operation, by the
4-27 rate levied on behalf of that local government or other local entity;
4-28 (b) Adding to the amount determined pursuant to paragraph (a) a pro
4-29 rata share of any penalties and interest collected by the department for the
4-30 late payment of taxes distributed to that local government or local entity;
4-31 and
4-32 (c) Subtracting from the amount determined pursuant to paragraph (b) a
4-33 [percentage] commission of 3 percent of that amount which must be
4-34 deposited in the county general fund.
4-35 3. The amounts apportioned pursuant to subsection 2, including,
4-36 without limitation, the amount retained by the county and excluding the
4-37 percentage commission, must be applied to the uses for which each levy
4-38 was authorized in the same proportion as the rate of each levy bears to the
4-39 total rate.
4-40 4. The department shall report to the state controller on or before May
4-41 25 of each year the amount received as tax upon the net proceeds of
4-42 geothermal resources which equals the product of those net proceeds
4-43 multiplied by the rate of tax levied ad valorem by the State of Nevada.
4-44 Sec. 5. NRS 362.145 is hereby repealed.
4-45 Sec. 6. This act becomes effective upon passage and approval.
5-1 TEXT OF REPEALED SECTION
5-2 362.145 Tax on net proceeds and royalties of certain
5-3 geographically separate extractive operations: Due date of payment;
5-4 rate; copy of calculations required; notice of applicability.
5-5 1. If the net proceeds of a geographically separate extractive operation
5-6 in any calendar year exceed $4,000,000, the tax upon the net proceeds for
5-7 the next calendar year must be paid:
5-8 (a) On or before August 1 for one-half of the net proceeds extracted
5-9 from January 1 through June 30 of that year; and
5-10 (b) On or before February 16 for the remaining one-half of the net
5-11 proceeds extracted from January 1 through June 30 and for the net
5-12 proceeds extracted from July 1 through December 31 of the preceding
5-13 year.
5-14 The rate of tax must be computed pursuant to NRS 362.140 on the basis of
5-15 the best estimate of the taxpayer as to the rate that will be applicable for
5-16 the current year. If the rate selected is different than the rate paid in the
5-17 previous year, the taxpayer shall submit a brief explanation with the
5-18 payment to justify the rate selected. If, upon investigation of the facts, the
5-19 department determines that an inappropriate rate was used which resulted
5-20 in an underpayment of the taxes due, the department shall immediately
5-21 notify the taxpayer in writing of the deficiency. The taxpayer shall pay the
5-22 deficiency within 10 days after receipt of such a notice.
5-23 2. If the total amount of royalties paid by a geographically separate
5-24 operation to a person in any calendar year exceeds $100,000, the recipient
5-25 of the royalties shall pay the tax on the royalties for the next calendar year:
5-26 (a) On or before August 1 for royalties paid from January 1 through
5-27 June 30 of that year; and
5-28 (b) On or before February 16 for royalties paid from July 1 through
5-29 December 31 of the preceding year.
5-30 3. The tax upon the net proceeds for any other operation or on any
5-31 other royalties may be paid pursuant to the requirements of subsection 1
5-32 or 2.
5-33 4. The taxpayer shall include with each payment made pursuant to this
5-34 section a copy of the calculations by which the amount of the payment was
5-35 determined, including, without limitation, the amount of net proceeds and
5-36 the rate of tax.
5-37 5. On or before April 15 of each year, the department shall provide a
5-38 notice to each person to whom subsection 1 or 2 applies. The notice must
5-39 include a copy of this section and state that the department has determined
5-40 that subsection 1 or 2 applies to that person for the current calendar year.
5-41 Failure to receive the notice required by this subsection does not excuse
5-42 late payment or nonpayment.
5-43 H