requires two-thirds majority vote (§ 17)
A.B. 649
Assembly Bill No. 649–Committee on Government Affairs
March 26, 2001
____________
Referred to Committee on Government Affairs
SUMMARY—Revises certain provisions regarding governmental purchasing. (BDR 27‑1127)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
~
EXPLANATION
– Matter in bolded italics is new; matter
between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).
AN ACT relating to governmental purchasing; authorizing a local government and the chief of the purchasing division of the department of administration to receive bids on secure websites on the Internet or its successor; removing the provision requiring notice of the expiration of the insurance coverage of a local government; authorizing a local government to charge fees for the use of a credit card or debit card or the electronic transfer of money when remitting fees or payments to the local government; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1 Section 1. Chapter 332 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a
1-2 new section to read as follows:
1-3 1. A governing body or its authorized representative may use on-line
1-4 bidding to receive bids submitted in response to a request for bids. The
1-5 governing body shall not use on-line bidding as the exclusive means of
1-6 receiving bids for the request for bids.
1-7 2. A request for bids for which bids may be submitted pursuant to
1-8 subsection 1 must designate a date and time at which bids may be
1-9 submitted and may designate a date and time after which bids will no
1-10 longer be received.
1-11 3. A governing body or its authorized representative may require
1-12 bidders to:
1-13 (a) Register before the date and time at which bids may be submitted;
1-14 and
1-15 (b) Agree to terms, conditions or requirements of the request for bids
1-16 to facilitate on-line bidding.
1-17 4. The procedures established by a governing body or its authorized
1-18 representative for the purposes of conducting on-line bidding must not
1-19 conflict with the provisions of this chapter.
2-1 5. As used in this section, “on-line bidding” means a process by
2-2 which bidders submit bids for a contract on a secure website on the
2-3 Internet or its successor, if any, which is established and maintained for
2-4 that purpose.
2-5 Sec. 2. NRS 332.025 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-6 332.025 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:
2-7 1. “Authorized representative” means [the] a person designated by the
2-8 governing body to be responsible for the development, award and proper
2-9 administration of all purchases and contracts[, or either of them, under] for
2-10 a local government or a department, division, agency, board or unit of a
2-11 local government made pursuant to this chapter.
2-12 2. “Chief administrative officer” means the person directly responsible
2-13 to the governing body for the administration of that particular entity.
2-14 3. “Evaluator” means an authorized representative officer,
2-15 employee, representative, agent, consultant or member of a governing
2-16 body who has participated in:
2-17 (a) The evaluation of bids;
2-18 (b) Negotiations concerning purchasing by a local government; or
2-19 (c) The review or approval of the award, modification or extension of
2-20 a contract.
2-21 4. “Governing body” means the board, council, commission or other
2-22 body in which the general legislative and fiscal powers of the local
2-23 government are vested.
2-24 [4.] 5. “Proprietary information” means:
2-25 (a) Any trade secret or confidential business information that is
2-26 contained in a bid submitted to a governing body or its authorized
2-27 representative on a particular contract; or
2-28 (b) Any other trade secret or confidential business information
2-29 submitted to a governing body or its authorized representative by a bidder
2-30 and designated as proprietary by the governing body or its authorized
2-31 representative.
2-32 As used in this subsection, “confidential business information” means any
2-33 information relating to the amount or source of any income, profits, losses
2-34 or expenditures of a person, including data relating to cost , [or] price , or
2-35 the customers of a bidder which is submitted in support of a bid. The term
2-36 does not include the amount of a bid submitted to a governing body or its
2-37 authorized representative.
2-38 [5. “Purchasing officer” means an authorized representative, officer,
2-39 employee, representative, agent, consultant or member of a governing body
2-40 who has participated in:
2-41 (a) The evaluation of bids;
2-42 (b) Negotiations concerning purchasing by a local government; or
2-43 (c) The review or approval of the award, modification or extension of a
2-44 contract.]
2-45 6. “Trade secret” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 600A.030.
2-46 Sec. 3. NRS 332.061 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-47 332.061 1. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection , [2,]
2-48 proprietary information regarding a trade secret does not constitute public
2-49 information and is confidential.
3-1 [2.] A person shall not disclose proprietary information regarding a
3-2 trade secret unless the disclosure is made for the purpose of a civil,
3-3 administrative or criminal investigation or proceeding, and the person
3-4 receiving the information represents in writing that protections exist under
3-5 applicable law to preserve the integrity, confidentiality and security of the
3-6 information.
3-7 2. A bid which contains a provision that requires negotiation or
3-8 evaluation by the governing body or an evaluator may not be disclosed
3-9 until the bid is recommended for the award of a contract.
3-10 Sec. 4. NRS 332.065 is hereby amended to read as follows:
3-11 332.065 1. If a governing body or its authorized representative has
3-12 advertised for or requested bids in letting a contract, the [award] governing
3-13 body or its authorized representative must, except as otherwise provided
3-14 in subsection 2, [be made] award the contract to the lowest responsive and
3-15 responsible bidder. The lowest responsive and responsible bidder must be
3-16 judged on the basis of price, conformance to specifications, [bidders’]
3-17 qualifications, including [the bidders’] , without limitation, past
3-18 performance , [in such matters,] quality and utility of services, supplies,
3-19 materials or equipment offered and [their] adaptability to the required
3-20 purpose and [in] the best [interest] interests of the public . [each of the
3-21 factors being considered.]
3-22 2. The governing body[:] or its authorized representative:
3-23 (a) Shall give preference to recycled products if:
3-24 (1) The product meets the applicable standards;
3-25 (2) The product can be substituted for a comparable nonrecycled
3-26 product; and
3-27 (3) The product costs no more than a comparable nonrecycled
3-28 product.
3-29 (b) May give preference to recycled products if:
3-30 (1) The product meets the applicable standards;
3-31 (2) The product can be substituted for a comparable nonrecycled
3-32 product; and
3-33 (3) The product costs no more than 5 percent more than a comparable
3-34 nonrecycled product.
3-35 (c) May purchase recycled paper products if the specific recycled paper
3-36 product is:
3-37 (1) Available at a price which is not more than 10 percent higher than
3-38 that of paper products made from virgin material;
3-39 (2) Of adequate quality; and
3-40 (3) Available to the purchaser within a reasonable period.
3-41 3. If after the lowest responsive and responsible bidder has been
3-42 awarded the contract, during the term of the contract he does not supply
3-43 goods or services in accordance with the bid specifications, or if he
3-44 repudiates the contract, the governing body or its authorized
3-45 representative may reaward the contract to the next lowest responsive and
3-46 responsible bidder without requiring that new bids be submitted.
3-47 Reawarding the contract to the next lowest responsive and responsible
3-48 bidder is not a waiver of any liability of the initial bidder awarded the
3-49 contract.
4-1 4. As used in this section:
4-2 (a) “Post-consumer waste” means a finished material which would
4-3 normally be disposed of as a solid waste having completed its life cycle as
4-4 a consumer item.
4-5 (b) “Recycled paper product” means all paper and wood-pulp products
4-6 containing in some combination at least 50 percent of its total weight:
4-7 (1) Post-consumer waste; and
4-8 (2) Secondary waste,
4-9 but does not include fibrous waste generated during the manufacturing
4-10 process such as fibers recovered from waste water or trimmings of paper
4-11 machine rolls, wood slabs, chips, sawdust or other wood residue from a
4-12 manufacturing process.
4-13 (c) “Secondary waste” means fragments of products or finished
4-14 products of a manufacturing process, which has converted a virgin resource
4-15 into a commodity of real economic value.
4-16 Sec. 5. NRS 332.085 is hereby amended to read as follows:
4-17 332.085 In determining the responsibility of any bidder, the governing
4-18 body or its authorized representative shall consider the possession of and
4-19 limit on any required license and may consider the financial responsibility,
4-20 experience, adequacy of equipment , past performance and ability of the
4-21 bidder to [complete performance.] perform the contract.
4-22 Sec. 6. NRS 332.095 is hereby amended to read as follows:
4-23 332.095 1. No contract awarded may be assigned to any other person
4-24 without the consent of the governing body or its authorized representative.
4-25 2. No contract awarded or any portion thereof may be assigned to any
4-26 person who was declared by the governing body or its authorized
4-27 representative not to be a responsible person to perform the particular
4-28 contract.
4-29 Sec. 7. NRS 332.115 is hereby amended to read as follows:
4-30 332.115 1. Contracts which by their nature are not adapted to award
4-31 by competitive bidding, including contracts for:
4-32 (a) Items which may only be contracted from a sole source;
4-33 (b) Professional services;
4-34 (c) Additions to and repairs and maintenance of equipment which may
4-35 be more efficiently added to, repaired or maintained by a certain person;
4-36 (d) Equipment which, by reason of the training of the personnel or of an
4-37 inventory of replacement parts maintained by the local government is
4-38 compatible with existing equipment;
4-39 (e) Perishable goods;
4-40 (f) Insurance;
4-41 (g) Hardware and associated peripheral equipment and devices for
4-42 computers;
4-43 (h) Software for computers;
4-44 (i) Books, library materials and subscriptions;
4-45 (j) Motor vehicle fuel purchased by a local law enforcement agency for
4-46 use in an undercover investigation;
4-47 (k) Motor vehicle fuel for use in a vehicle operated by a local law
4-48 enforcement agency or local fire department if such fuel is not available
5-1 within the vehicle’s assigned service area from a fueling station owned by
5-2 the State of Nevada or a local government;
5-3 (l) Purchases made with money in a store fund for prisoners in a jail or
5-4 local detention facility for the provision and maintenance of a canteen for
5-5 the prisoners;
5-6 (m) Supplies, materials or equipment that are available from contracts
5-7 with the General Services Administration or another governmental agency
5-8 in the regular course of its business; [and]
5-9 (n) Items for resale through a retail outlet operated in this state by a
5-10 local government or the State of Nevada[,] ;
5-11 (o) Goods or services purchased from organizations or agencies
5-12 whose primary purpose is the training and employment of handicapped
5-13 persons; and
5-14 (p) Energy,
5-15 are not subject to the requirements of this chapter for competitive bidding
5-16 as determined by the governing body or its authorized representative.
5-17 2. The purchase of equipment for use by a local law enforcement
5-18 agency in the course of an undercover investigation is not subject to the
5-19 requirements of this chapter for competitive bidding if:
5-20 (a) The equipment is an electronic or mechanical device which by
5-21 design is intended to monitor and document in a clandestine manner
5-22 suspected criminal activity; [and] or
5-23 (b) Purchasing the equipment pursuant to such requirements would limit
5-24 or compromise the use of such equipment by an agency authorized to
5-25 conduct such investigations.
5-26 3. The governing body of a hospital required to comply with the
5-27 provisions of this chapter, or its authorized representative, may purchase
5-28 goods commonly used by the hospital, under a contract [properly] awarded
5-29 pursuant to NRS 332.065, without additional competitive bidding even if at
5-30 the time the contract was awarded:
5-31 (a) The vendor supplying such goods to the person awarded the contract
5-32 was not identified as a supplier to be used by the person awarded the
5-33 contract; or
5-34 (b) The vendor was identified as a supplier but was not identified as the
5-35 supplier of such goods.
5-36 The governing body of the hospital shall make available for public
5-37 inspection each such contract and records related to those purchases.
5-38 4. [Except in cases of emergency, at least 60 days before the expiration
5-39 of an existing contract for insurance in which the local government is the
5-40 insured, the governing body shall cause to be given, by advertising or in
5-41 another manner deemed adequate and desirable by the governing body,
5-42 notice of the date the contract for insurance expires.
5-43 5.] This section does not prohibit a governing body or its authorized
5-44 representative from advertising for or requesting bids.
5-45 Sec. 8. NRS 332.146 is hereby amended to read as follows:
5-46 332.146 1. Except as otherwise provided by law, if the [chief
5-47 administrative officer of the local government concurs with the] governing
5-48 body or its authorized representative determines that the supplies, materials
5-49 or equipment can be purchased at any public auction, closeout sale,
6-1 bankruptcy sale, sale of merchandise left after an exhibition, or other
6-2 similar sale at a reasonable savings over the cost of like merchandise and
6-3 below the market cost in the community, a contract or contracts may be let
6-4 or the purchase made without complying with the requirements of this
6-5 chapter for competitive bidding.
6-6 2. The documentation for the purchase or acquisition must be
6-7 summarized for the next regularly scheduled meeting of the governing
6-8 body, together with written justification showing the savings involved.
6-9 Sec. 9. NRS 332.155 is hereby amended to read as follows:
6-10 332.155 1. No member of the governing body may be interested,
6-11 directly or indirectly, in any contract entered into by the governing body ,
6-12 [;] but the governing body may purchase supplies, not to exceed $300 in
6-13 the aggregate in any 1 calendar month from a member of such governing
6-14 body, when not to do so would be of great inconvenience due to a lack of
6-15 any other local source.
6-16 2. An [authorized representative of a governing body] evaluator may
6-17 not be interested, directly or indirectly, in any contract awarded by such
6-18 governing body[.] or its authorized representative.
6-19 3. A member of a governing body who furnishes supplies in the
6-20 manner permitted by subsection 1[,] may not vote on the allowance of the
6-21 claim for such supplies.
6-22 4. A violation of this section is a misdemeanor and, in the case of a
6-23 member of a governing body, cause for removal from office.
6-24 Sec. 10. NRS 332.161 is hereby amended to read as follows:
6-25 332.161 1. Before a contract is awarded, a person who has bid on the
6-26 contract or an officer, employee, representative, agent or consultant of such
6-27 a person shall not:
6-28 (a) Make an offer or promise of future employment or business
6-29 opportunity to, or engage in a discussion of future employment or business
6-30 opportunity with, [a purchasing officer] an evaluator or member of the
6-31 governing body offering the contract;
6-32 (b) Offer, give or promise to offer or give money, a gratuity or any other
6-33 thing of value to [a purchasing officer] an evaluator or member of the
6-34 governing body offering the contract; or
6-35 (c) Solicit or obtain from an officer, employee or member of the
6-36 governing body offering the contract, any proprietary information
6-37 regarding the contract.
6-38 2. A person who violates any of the provisions of subsection 1 is guilty
6-39 of a gross misdemeanor and shall be punished by imprisonment in the
6-40 county jail for not more than 1 year, or by a fine of not less than $2,000 nor
6-41 more than $50,000, or by both fine and imprisonment.
6-42 Sec. 11. NRS 332.165 is hereby amended to read as follows:
6-43 332.165 1. Any agreement or collusion among bidders or prospective
6-44 bidders in restraint of freedom of competition by agreement to bid a fixed
6-45 price, or otherwise, shall render the bids of such bidders void.
6-46 2. Advance disclosures of any information to any particular bidder
6-47 which would give that particular bidder any advantage over any other
6-48 interested bidder in advance of the opening of bids, whether in response to
6-49 advertising or an informal request for bids, made or permitted by a member
7-1 of the governing body or an employee or representative thereof, shall
7-2 operate to void all [proposals of] bids received in response to that
7-3 particular [bid solicitation or request.] request for bids.
7-4 Sec. 12. NRS 332.175 is hereby amended to read as follows:
7-5 332.175 [When purchasing personal property, the] A governing body
7-6 or its authorized representative may solicit and accept [advantageous]
7-7 trade-in allowances for personal property of the public entity which has
7-8 been determined by the governing body or its authorized representative to
7-9 be no longer required for public use[, and may award any bid to the bidder
7-10 submitting the lowest net bid after deduction of the trade-in allowance.] in
7-11 a manner that best serves the interests of the local government.
7-12 Sec. 13. NRS 332.185 is hereby amended to read as follows:
7-13 332.185 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2 , NRS
7-14 244.1505 and NRS 334.070, all sales [or leases] of personal property of the
7-15 local government must be made, as nearly as possible, under the same
7-16 conditions and limitations as required by this chapter in the purchase of
7-17 personal property. The governing body or its authorized representative may
7-18 [sell any such] dispose of personal property of the local government by
7-19 any manner, including, without limitation, at public auction , if [it] the
7-20 governing body or its authorized representative determines that the
7-21 property is no longer required for public use and deems such [a sale] action
7-22 desirable and in the best interests of the local government.
7-23 2. The board of trustees of a school district may donate surplus
7-24 personal property of the school district to a charter school that is located
7-25 within the school district without regard to:
7-26 (a) The provisions of this chapter; or
7-27 (b) Any statute, regulation, ordinance or resolution that requires:
7-28 (1) The posting of notice or public advertising.
7-29 (2) The inviting or receiving of competitive bids.
7-30 (3) The selling or leasing of personal property by contract or at a
7-31 public auction.
7-32 3. The provisions of this chapter do not apply to the purchase, sale,
7-33 lease or transfer of real property by the governing body.
7-34 Sec. 14. NRS 332.195 is hereby amended to read as follows:
7-35 332.195 1. [Local governments] A governing body or its authorized
7-36 representative and the State of Nevada may join or use the contracts of
7-37 other local governments within this state with the authorization of the
7-38 contracting vendor. The originally contracting local government is not
7-39 liable for the obligations of the local government which joins or uses the
7-40 contract.
7-41 2. [Local governments] A governing body or its authorized
7-42 representative may join or use the contracts of the State of Nevada with the
7-43 authorization of the contracting vendor. The State of Nevada is not liable
7-44 for the obligations of the local government which joins or uses the contract.
7-45 Sec. 15. Chapter 333 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a
7-46 new section to read as follows:
7-47 1. The chief may use on-line bidding to receive bids in response to a
7-48 request for proposals.
8-1 2. A request for proposals for which bids may be submitted pursuant
8-2 to subsection 1 must designate a date and time at which bids may be
8-3 submitted and may designate a date and time after which bids will no
8-4 longer be received.
8-5 3. The chief may require bidders to:
8-6 (a) Register before the date and time at which bids may be submitted;
8-7 and
8-8 (b) Agree to terms, conditions or requirements of the request for
8-9 proposals to facilitate on-line bidding.
8-10 4. The procedures established by the chief for the purposes of
8-11 conducting on-line bidding must not conflict with the provisions of this
8-12 chapter.
8-13 5. As used in this section, “on-line bidding” means a process by
8-14 which bidders submit bids for a contract on a secure website on the
8-15 Internet or its successor, if any, which is established and maintained for
8-16 that purpose.
8-17 Sec. 16. NRS 333.330 is hereby amended to read as follows:
8-18 333.330 1. All bids on more than one item on which bids are called
8-19 for by the same notice must be itemized and give a price for each item.
8-20 2. All bids must:
8-21 (a) [Be] Except as otherwise provided in section 15 of this act, be in
8-22 writing and signed.
8-23 (b) Be sealed or, if the bid is submitted electronically, secured by an
8-24 electronic equivalent of a seal, as approved by the purchasing division.
8-25 (c) Be opened and read publicly by the chief or his designated agent as
8-26 they are opened.
8-27 Sec. 17. NRS 354.770 is hereby amended to read as follows:
8-28 354.770 1. A local government may enter into contracts with issuers
8-29 of credit cards or debit cards , or operators of systems that provide for the
8-30 electronic transfer of money to provide for the acceptance of credit cards ,
8-31 [or] debit cards or electronic transfers of money by the local government:
8-32 (a) For the payment of money owed to the local government for taxes,
8-33 interest, penalties or any other obligation; or
8-34 (b) In payment for goods or services.
8-35 2. If the issuer or operator charges the local government a fee for each
8-36 use of a credit card , [or] debit card[, a contract entered into pursuant to
8-37 subsection 1 must include a provision that requires the local government to
8-38 pay the fee charged by the issuer for the use of the credit card or debit card
8-39 3. The payment of fees charged by the issuer for each use of a credit
8-40 card or debit card must be treated in the same manner as any other
8-41 administrative cost of the local government.
8-42 4.] or electronic transfer of money, the local government may require
8-43 the cardholder or the person requesting the electronic transfer of money
8-44 to pay a fee, which must not exceed the amount charged to the local
8-45 government by the issuer or operator.
8-46 3. As used in this section:
8-47 (a) “Cardholder” means the person or organization named on the face of
8-48 a credit card or debit card to whom or for whose benefit the credit card or
8-49 debit card is issued by an issuer.
9-1 (b) “Credit card” means any instrument or device, whether known as a
9-2 credit card or credit plate, or by any other name, issued with or without a
9-3 fee by an issuer for the use of the cardholder in obtaining money, property,
9-4 goods, services or anything else of value on credit.
9-5 (c) “Debit card” means any instrument or device, whether known as a
9-6 debit card or by any other name, issued with or without a fee by an issuer
9-7 for the use of the cardholder in depositing, obtaining or transferring funds.
9-8 (d) “Electronic transfer of money” has the meaning ascribed to it in
9-9 NRS 463.01473.
9-10 (e) “Issuer” means a business organization, financial institution or
9-11 authorized agent of a business organization or financial institution that
9-12 issues a credit card or debit card.
9-13 [(e)] (f) “Local government” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS
9-14 354.474, except that the term does not include a court that has entered into
9-15 a contract pursuant to NRS 1.113.
9-16 Sec. 18. This bill becomes effective on July 1, 2001.
9-17 H