S.B. 149
Senate Bill No. 149–Senator Washington
February 15, 2001
____________
Referred to Committee on Human Resources and Facilities
SUMMARY—Authorizes parents of certain pupils to choose which public school pupils will attend. (BDR 34‑10)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
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EXPLANATION
– Matter in bolded italics is new; matter
between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).
AN ACT relating to education; authorizing the parents of certain pupils to choose which public schools the pupils will attend; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1 Section 1. NRS 388.040 is hereby amended to read as follows:
1-2 388.040 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, the board
1-3 of trustees of a school district that includes more than one school which
1-4 offers instruction in the same grade or grades may zone the school district
1-5 and determine which pupils shall attend each school.
1-6 2. The establishment of zones pursuant to subsection 1 does not
1-7 preclude a pupil from attending a [charter school.] :
1-8 (a) Charter school; or
1-9 (b) Public school outside the zone of attendance that the pupil is
1-10 otherwise required to attend if the board of trustees of a school district
1-11 approves an application for the pupil to attend another public school
1-12 pursuant to section 2 of this act.
1-13 Sec. 2. Chapter 392 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a
1-14 new section to read as follows:
1-15 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, the parents, legal
1-16 guardian or custodial parent of a pupil may submit an application for the
1-17 pupil to attend a public school that is located:
1-18 (a) Within the county in which the pupil resides but outside the zone
1-19 of attendance established pursuant to NRS 388.040 that the pupil is
1-20 required to attend; or
1-21 (b) Within a county that adjoins the county in which the pupil resides.
1-22 2. The provisions of this section do not apply:
2-1 (a) For enrollment in a charter school.
2-2 (b) To a pupil who is ineligible to attend a public school pursuant to
2-3 NRS 392.264 or 392.4675.
2-4 3. An application for enrollment in a public school pursuant to this
2-5 section must be submitted to the board of trustees of the school district
2-6 that the pupil wishes to attend on a form provided by the board of
2-7 trustees. The board of trustees of each school district shall prescribe the
2-8 deadline for the submission of applications, which must not be sooner
2-9 than 3 months before the commencement of a school year.
2-10 4. The board of trustees of a school district shall not act on an
2-11 application that has been submitted until after the deadline for the
2-12 submission of applications. Except as otherwise provided in this
2-13 subsection, the board of trustees of a school district shall approve all
2-14 applications that are submitted. If the board of trustees of a school
2-15 district determines that a public school within the school district does not
2-16 have sufficient resources to accommodate the total number of pupils who
2-17 submitted applications for that school, including, without limitation, a
2-18 sufficient number of classrooms or personnel, the board of trustees of the
2-19 school district shall hold a meeting in accordance with chapter 241 of
2-20 NRS to select randomly which applications will be approved. The board
2-21 of trustees of the school district shall ensure that the random selection of
2-22 applications occurs in such a manner that every application which has
2-23 been submitted for a particular school is given an equal opportunity to be
2-24 included in the selection.
2-25 5. If the board of trustees of a school district approves an
2-26 application, the board of trustees shall provide written notice of the
2-27 approval to:
2-28 (a) The person who submitted the application on behalf of the pupil;
2-29 (b) The public school that the pupil would otherwise be required to
2-30 attend;
2-31 (c) The public school that the pupil will attend; and
2-32 (d) The board of trustees of the school district in which the pupil
2-33 resides, if the pupil will be attending a public school in an adjoining
2-34 county.
2-35 6. If the board of trustees of a school district approves an
2-36 application, the board of trustees shall enter into a written agreement
2-37 with the pupil that may include, without limitation, conditions of
2-38 behavior with which the pupil must comply while enrolled in the public
2-39 school and a minimum grade-point average that the pupil must maintain
2-40 while enrolled in the public school. If a pupil satisfies the conditions of
2-41 the agreement, he may remain in the public school for succeeding school
2-42 years without submitting an application pursuant to this section if space
2-43 for the pupil is available. If space for the pupil is not available in that
2-44 public school, he may return to the public school that he is otherwise
2-45 required to attend or submit an application pursuant to this section to
2-46 attend another public school. If a pupil does not satisfy the conditions of
2-47 the agreement, the board of trustees may, upon completion of the school
2-48 year, revoke its approval for the pupil to attend the public school. If the
2-49 board of trustees of a school district revokes its approval, the pupil may
3-1 return to the public school that he is otherwise required to attend or
3-2 submit an application pursuant to this section to attend another public
3-3 school.
3-4 7. If a pupil attends a public school pursuant to this section:
3-5 (a) The pupil must be included in the count of pupils in the school
3-6 district in which the pupil attends school for the purposes of
3-7 apportionments and allowances from the state distributive school
3-8 account pursuant to NRS 387.121 to 387.126, inclusive.
3-9 (b) The pupil may return to the public school that he is otherwise
3-10 required to attend if the parents, legal guardian or custodial parent of the
3-11 pupil provide written notice of that desire to the board of trustees of the
3-12 school district in which the pupil resides. If a pupil attends a public
3-13 school outside the county in which the pupil resides and he returns to the
3-14 public school that he is otherwise required to attend during the school
3-15 year, appropriate adjustments must be made for that school year in the
3-16 computation of apportionments for the two school districts.
3-17 (c) Neither the board of trustees of the school district in which the
3-18 pupil attends school nor the board of trustees of the school district in
3-19 which the pupil resides is required to provide transportation for the pupil
3-20 to attend the public school.
3-21 Sec. 3. NRS 392.010 is hereby amended to read as follows:
3-22 392.010 Except as to the attendance of a pupil pursuant to NRS
3-23 392.015 or section 2 of this act, or a pupil who is ineligible for attendance
3-24 pursuant to NRS 392.4675 , and except as otherwise provided in NRS
3-25 392.264 and 392.268:
3-26 1. The board of trustees of any school district may, with the approval
3-27 of the superintendent of public instruction:
3-28 (a) Admit to the school or schools of the school district any pupil or
3-29 pupils living in an adjoining school district within this state or in an
3-30 adjoining state when the school district of residence in the adjoining state
3-31 adjoins the receiving Nevada school district; or
3-32 (b) Pay tuition for pupils residing in the school district but who attend
3-33 school in an adjoining school district within this state or in an adjoining
3-34 state when the receiving district in the adjoining state adjoins the school
3-35 district of Nevada residence.
3-36 2. With the approval of the superintendent of public instruction, the
3-37 board of trustees of the school district in which the pupil or pupils reside
3-38 and the board of trustees of the school district in which the pupil or pupils
3-39 attend school shall enter into an agreement providing for the payment of
3-40 such tuition as may be agreed upon, but transportation costs must be paid
3-41 by the board of trustees of the school district in which the pupil or pupils
3-42 reside:
3-43 (a) If any are incurred in transporting a pupil or pupils to an adjoining
3-44 school district within the state; and
3-45 (b) If any are incurred in transporting a pupil or pupils to an adjoining
3-46 state, as provided by the agreement.
3-47 3. In addition to the provisions for the payment of tuition and
3-48 transportation costs for pupils admitted to an adjoining school district as
3-49 provided in subsection 2, the agreement may contain provisions for the
4-1 payment of reasonable amounts of money to defray the cost of operation,
4-2 maintenance and depreciation of capital improvements which can be
4-3 allocated to such pupils.
4-4 Sec. 4. This act becomes effective on July 1, 2001.
4-5 H