Senate Bill No. 252–Committee on Commerce and Labor
February 26, 2001
____________
Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor
SUMMARY—Makes changes concerning Nevada Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Association Act. (BDR 57‑683)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: Yes.
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EXPLANATION
– Matter in bolded italics is new; matter
between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).
AN ACT relating to insurance; revising the Nevada Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Association Act to incorporate changes made in the model act; prohibiting certain acts; providing a penalty; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1 Section 1. NRS 681A.230 is hereby amended to read as follows:
1-2 681A.230 1. Credit must be allowed as an asset or as a deduction
1-3 from liability to any ceding insurer for reinsurance lawfully ceded to an
1-4 assuming insurer qualified therefor pursuant to NRS 681A.110, 681A.150,
1-5 681A.160, 681A.170, 681A.180 or 681A.190, but no such credit may be
1-6 allowed unless the contract for reinsurance provides in substance that, in
1-7 the event of the insolvency of the ceding insurer, the reinsurance is payable
1-8 pursuant to a contract reinsured by the assuming insurer on the basis of
1-9 reported claims allowed in any liquidation proceedings, subject to court
1-10 approval, without diminution because of the insolvency of the ceding
1-11 insurer. [Such] Except as otherwise provided in section 14 of this act,
1-12 those payments must be made directly to the ceding insurer or to its
1-13 domiciliary liquidator unless:
1-14 (a) The contract of reinsurance or other written contract specifically
1-15 designates another payee of the payments in the event of the insolvency of
1-16 the ceding insurer; or
1-17 (b) The assuming insurer, with the consent of the persons directly
1-18 insured, has assumed the obligations from the policies issued by the ceding
1-19 insurer as direct obligations of the assuming insurer, and in substitution for
1-20 the obligations of the ceding insurer, to the payees under those policies.
1-21 2. The domiciliary liquidator of an insolvent ceding insurer shall give
1-22 written notice to the assuming insurer of the pendency of any claim against
1-23 the ceding insurer on any contract reinsured within a reasonable time after
2-1 such a claim is filed in the liquidation proceeding. During the pendency of
2-2 the claim, the assuming insurer may investigate the claim and, at its own
2-3 expense, interpose in the proceeding in which the claim is to be adjudicated
2-4 any defense that the assuming insurer deems available to the ceding insurer
2-5 or its liquidator.
2-6 Sec. 2. Chapter 686C of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto
2-7 the provisions set forth as sections 3 to 20, inclusive, of this act.
2-8 Sec. 3. “Authorized assessment” or “authorized” as used in the
2-9 context of assessments means or describes an assessment authorized by a
2-10 resolution of the board of directors of the association to be imposed
2-11 immediately or later on member insurers in a specified amount.
2-12 Sec. 4. “Benefit plan” means a benefit plan for a specific employee,
2-13 union or association of natural persons.
2-14 Sec. 5. “Called assessment” or “called” as used in the context of
2-15 assessments means or describes an authorized assessment required by a
2-16 notice mailed by the association to member insurers to be paid within the
2-17 time set forth in the notice.
2-18 Sec. 6. “Extra-contractual claim” includes a claim relating to bad
2-19 faith in the payment of claims and a claim for punitive or exemplary
2-20 damages or for costs and attorney’s fees.
2-21 Sec. 7. “Owner” of a policy or contract means the person who is
2-22 identified as the legal owner under the terms of the policy or contract or
2-23 who is otherwise vested with legal title to the policy or contract through a
2-24 valid assignment completed in accordance with the terms of the policy or
2-25 contract and properly recorded as the owner on the books of the issuer.
2-26 Sec. 8. “Person” includes a government, governmental agency or
2-27 political subdivision of a government.
2-28 Sec. 9. 1. “Principal place of business” of an organization means
2-29 the single state in which the natural persons who establish policy for the
2-30 direction, control and coordination of the operations of the organization
2-31 as a whole primarily perform that function, determined by the
2-32 association in its reasonable judgment by considering:
2-33 (a) The state in which the primary executive and administrative
2-34 headquarters of the organization is located;
2-35 (b) The state in which the principal office of the chief executive
2-36 officer of the organization is located;
2-37 (c) The state in which the board of directors, or similar governing
2-38 authority, of the organization conducts the majority of its meetings;
2-39 (d) The state in which the executive or managerial committee of the
2-40 board of directors, or similar governing authority, of the organization
2-41 conducts the majority of its meetings; and
2-42 (e) The state from which the management of the overall operations of
2-43 the organization is directed.
2-44 2. “Principal place of business” of the sponsor of a benefit plan
2-45 means the principal place of business of the association, committee, joint
2-46 board of trustees or similar group of representatives of the parties who
2-47 establish or maintain the plan or, if that cannot be ascertained, of the
2-48 employer or the employee organization that has the largest investment in
2-49 the plan, except that in either case if more than half of the participants of
3-1 the plan are employed in one state, it means that state. In the case of a
3-2 benefit plan sponsored by affiliated companies comprising a consolidated
3-3 corporation, it means the state in which the holding company or
3-4 controlling affiliate has its principal place of business as determined by
3-5 using the factors set forth in subsection 1.
3-6 Sec. 10. “State” means a state of the United States, the District of
3-7 Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands or any territory
3-8 or insular possession subject to the jurisdiction of the United States.
3-9 Sec. 11. “Structured settlement annuity” means an annuity
3-10 purchased to fund periodic payments to a plaintiff or other claimant in
3-11 payment for or with respect to personal injury suffered by him.
3-12 Sec. 12. Premiums due for coverage after entry of an order of
3-13 liquidation of an insolvent insurer belong to and are payable at the
3-14 direction of the association, and the association is liable for unearned
3-15 premiums due to owners of policies or contracts arising after the entry of
3-16 such an order.
3-17 Sec. 13. A deposit in this state, held pursuant to law or required by
3-18 the commissioner for the benefit of creditors, including owners of
3-19 policies, not turned over to the domiciliary receiver upon the entry of a
3-20 final order of liquidation or order approving a plan of rehabilitation of
3-21 an insurer domiciled in this state or a reciprocal state pursuant to NRS
3-22 696B.290 or 696B.300 must be promptly paid to the association. The
3-23 association is entitled to retain a portion of an amount so paid to it that is
3-24 equal to the percentage determined by dividing the aggregate amount of
3-25 policy owners’ claims related to that insolvency for which the association
3-26 has provided statutory benefits by the aggregate amount of all policy
3-27 owners’ claims in this state related to that insolvency, and shall remit the
3-28 remainder to the domiciliary receiver. The amount so remitted is a
3-29 distribution of the assets of the insurer for the purposes of chapter 696B
3-30 of NRS.
3-31 Sec. 14. 1. As used in this section, “coverage date” means the date
3-32 on which the association becomes liable for the obligations of a member
3-33 insurer.
3-34 2. At any time after the coverage date, the association may elect to
3-35 succeed to the rights and obligations of the member insurer which accrue
3-36 on or after the coverage date and relate to contracts covered, in whole or
3-37 in part, by the association under any one or more agreements for
3-38 indemnity reinsurance entered into by the member insurer as ceding
3-39 insurer and selected by the association. However, the association may not
3-40 exercise its right of election with respect to an agreement for reinsurance
3-41 if the receiver, rehabilitator or liquidator of the member insurer has
3-42 previously expressly disaffirmed the agreement. The election must be
3-43 effected by a notice to the receiver, rehabilitator or liquidator and the
3-44 affected reinsurers. If the association makes such an election:
3-45 (a) The association is responsible for all unpaid premiums due under
3-46 each agreement for periods both before and after the coverage date, and
3-47 for the performance of all other obligations to be performed after the
3-48 coverage date, in each case which relates to a contract covered in whole
3-49 or in part by the association. The association may charge a contract
4-1 covered in part by it, through reasonable methods of allocation, for the
4-2 costs of reinsurance in excess of the obligations of the association.
4-3 (b) The association is entitled to any amount payable by the reinsurer
4-4 under each agreement with respect to losses or events that occur in
4-5 periods after the coverage date and relate to contracts covered in whole
4-6 or in part by the association, but upon receipt of any such amount, the
4-7 association is obligated to pay, to the beneficiary under the contract on
4-8 account of which the amount was paid, that portion of the amount
4-9 received by the association that exceeds the benefits paid by the
4-10 association on account of the contract less the retention by the impaired
4-11 or insolvent member insurer applicable to the loss or event.
4-12 (c) The association and each reinsurer shall, within 30 days after the
4-13 election, calculate the net balance due to or from the association under
4-14 each agreement as of the date of the election, giving full credit for all
4-15 items paid by the member insurer or its receiver, rehabilitator or
4-16 liquidator, or the reinsurer, between the coverage date and the date of the
4-17 election. The association or the reinsurer shall pay the net balance
4-18 within 5 days after the completion of the calculation. If a receiver,
4-19 rehabilitator or liquidator has received any amount due the association
4-20 pursuant to paragraph (b), the recipient shall remit the amount to the
4-21 association as promptly as practicable.
4-22 (d) The reinsurer may not terminate an agreement for reinsurance
4-23 insofar as it relates to contracts covered by the association in whole or in
4-24 part, or set off any unpaid premium due for a period before the coverage
4-25 date against the amount due the association, if the association, within 60
4-26 days after the election, pays the premiums due for periods both before
4-27 and after the coverage date which relate to such contracts.
4-28 3. If the association transfers its obligation to another insurer, and
4-29 the association and the other insurer so agree, the other insurer succeeds
4-30 to the rights and obligations of the association under subsection 2
4-31 effective as of the agreed date, whether or not the association has made
4-32 the election described in subsection 2, except that:
4-33 (a) An agreement for indemnity reinsurance automatically terminates
4-34 as to new reinsurance unless the reinsurer and the other insurer agree to
4-35 the contrary;
4-36 (b) The obligation of the association to the beneficiary under
4-37 paragraph (b) of subsection 2 ceases on the date of the transfer to the
4-38 other insurer; and
4-39 (c) This subsection does not apply if the association has previously
4-40 expressly determined in writing that it will not exercise its right of
4-41 election under subsection 2.
4-42 4. The provisions of this section supersede an affected agreement for
4-43 reinsurance which provides for or requires payment of proceeds of
4-44 reinsurance, on account of a loss or event that occurs after the coverage
4-45 date, to the receiver, rehabilitator or liquidator of the insolvent member
4-46 insurer. The receiver, rehabilitator or liquidator remains entitled to any
4-47 amounts payable by the reinsurer under the agreement with respect to
5-1 losses or events that occur before the coverage date, subject to any
5-2 applicable setoff.
5-3 5. Except as otherwise expressly provided, this section does not alter
5-4 or modify the terms or conditions of any agreement of the insolvent
5-5 insurer for reinsurance, abrogate or limit any right of a reinsurer to
5-6 rescind an agreement for reinsurance, or give an owner or beneficiary of
5-7 a policy an independent cause of action against a reinsurer under an
5-8 agreement for indemnity reinsurance that is not otherwise set forth in the
5-9 agreement.
5-10 Sec. 15. 1. The board of directors of the association may exercise
5-11 reasonable business judgment to determine the means by which the
5-12 association is to provide the benefits of this chapter in an economical and
5-13 efficient manner.
5-14 2. Where the association has arranged or offered to provide the
5-15 benefits of this chapter to a covered person under a plan or arrangement
5-16 that satisfies the obligations of the association under this chapter, the
5-17 covered person is not entitled to benefits from the association in addition
5-18 to or other than those provided under the plan or arrangement.
5-19 Sec. 16. Venue in an action against the association arising under
5-20 this chapter lies in Washoe County. No appeal bond may be required of
5-21 the association in an appeal that relates to a cause of action arising
5-22 under this chapter.
5-23 Sec. 17. In carrying out its duties in connection with guaranteeing,
5-24 assuming or reinsuring a policy or contract under NRS 686C.150 and
5-25 686C.152, the association, subject to the approval of the court in the
5-26 insolvent or impaired insurer’s state which has jurisdiction over the
5-27 conservation, rehabilitation or liquidation of the insurer, may issue
5-28 substitute coverage for a policy or contract that provides an interest rate,
5-29 crediting rate or similar factor determined by use of an index or other
5-30 external reference stated in the policy or contract employed in
5-31 calculating returns or changes in value by issuing an alternative policy
5-32 or contract if:
5-33 1. In lieu of the index or other external reference stated in the
5-34 original policy or contract, the alternative policy or contract provides for
5-35 a fixed interest rate, payment of dividends guaranteed as to minimum
5-36 amount, or a different method of calculating interest or changes in
5-37 value;
5-38 2. There is no requirement for evidence of insurability, waiting
5-39 period or other exclusion that would not have applied under the replaced
5-40 policy or contract; and
5-41 3. The alternative policy or contract is substantially similar to the
5-42 replaced policy or contract in all other material terms.
5-43 Sec. 18. 1. A member insurer that wishes to protest all or part of
5-44 an assessment shall pay the full amount of the assessment when due, as
5-45 set forth in the notice from the association. The payment may be used to
5-46 meet obligations of the association during the pendency of the
5-47 assessment and any subsequent appeal. Payment must be accompanied
6-1 by a statement in writing that the payment is made under protest and
6-2 setting forth briefly the grounds for the protest.
6-3 2. Within 60 days after the payment of an assessment under protest,
6-4 the association shall notify the member insurer in writing of the
6-5 determination of the association with respect to the protest, unless the
6-6 association notifies the member insurer that additional time is required
6-7 to resolve the issues raised by the protest.
6-8 3. Within 30 days after a final decision is made, the association shall
6-9 notify the protesting member insurer in writing of the final decision.
6-10 Within 60 days after receipt of that notice, the protesting member insurer
6-11 may appeal the decision to the commissioner.
6-12 4. As an alternative to making a final decision with respect to a
6-13 protest concerning the basis of assessment, the association may refer the
6-14 protest to the commissioner for a final decision, with or without a
6-15 recommendation from the association.
6-16 5. If a protest or appeal is upheld, the amount paid in error or excess
6-17 must be returned to the member insurer. Interest must be paid on the
6-18 refund at the rate actually earned by the association.
6-19 Sec. 19. The association may request information from member
6-20 insurers to aid in the exercise of its powers under this chapter, and each
6-21 member shall promptly comply with such a request.
6-22 Sec. 20. It is unlawful for an insurer, agent or affiliate of an
6-23 insurer, or other person to make, publish, circulate or place before the
6-24 public, or cause any other person to do so, in any publication, notice,
6-25 circular, letter or poster, or over any radio or television station, any
6-26 advertisement or statement, written or oral, which uses the existence of
6-27 the association for the sale, solicitation or inducement to purchase any
6-28 form of insurance covered by the association. This section does not apply
6-29 to the association or any other person that does not sell or solicit
6-30 insurance.
6-31 Sec. 21. NRS 686C.020 is hereby amended to read as follows:
6-32 686C.020 The purpose of this chapter is to protect , within certain
6-33 limits, the persons specified in subsection 1 of NRS 686C.030 against
6-34 failure in the performance of contractual obligations under life and health
6-35 insurance policies[, annuities and contracts] and contracts, and annuities,
6-36 specified in subsection [2] 4 of NRS 686C.030 because of the impairment
6-37 or insolvency of [the] a member insurer issuing such policies or contracts.
6-38 Sec. 22. NRS 686C.030 is hereby amended to read as follows:
6-39 686C.030 1. This chapter provides coverage for the policies or
6-40 contracts described in subsection [2] 4 to persons who are:
6-41 (a) Owners of or certificate holders under such policies or contracts,
6-42 other than structured settlement annuities, and who:
6-43 (1) Are residents of this state; or
6-44 (2) Are not residents, but only if:
6-45 (I) The [insurers which] insurer that issued the policies or
6-46 contracts [are] is domiciled in this state;
7-1 (II) [Those insurers did not hold at the time the policies or
7-2 contracts were issued a license or certificate of authority in the states in
7-3 which those persons reside;
7-4 (III)] The states in which the [nonresident] persons reside have
7-5 associations [for protection against impaired or insolvent insurers] similar
7-6 to the association created by this chapter; and
7-7 [(IV) Those]
7-8 (III) The persons are not eligible for coverage by [those] an
7-9 association in another state because the insurer was not authorized in the
7-10 other state at the time specified in that state’s law governing guaranty
7-11 associations; and
7-12 (b) Beneficiaries, assignees or payees of the persons covered under
7-13 paragraph (a), wherever they reside, except for nonresident certificate
7-14 holders under group policies or contracts.
7-15 2. For structured settlement annuities, except as otherwise provided
7-16 in subsection 3, this chapter provides coverage to a payee under the
7-17 annuity, or beneficiary of a payee if the payee is deceased, if the payee or
7-18 beneficiary:
7-19 (a) Is a resident of this state, regardless of the residence of the owner
7-20 of the annuity; or
7-21 (b) Is not a resident of this state, but:
7-22 (1) The owner of the annuity is a resident of this state, or the issuer
7-23 of the annuity is domiciled in this state and the state in which the owner
7-24 resides has an association similar to the association created by this
7-25 chapter; and
7-26 (2) Neither the payee or beneficiary nor the owner of the annuity is
7-27 eligible for coverage by the association of the state in which the payee,
7-28 beneficiary or owner resides.
7-29 3. This chapter does not provide coverage for a payee or beneficiary
7-30 of a structured settlement annuity if the owner of the annuity is a
7-31 resident of this state and the payee or beneficiary is afforded any
7-32 coverage by the association of another state. In determining the
7-33 application of the provisions of this section to a situation where a person
7-34 could be covered by the association of more than one state, this chapter
7-35 must be construed in conjunction with the laws of other states to result in
7-36 coverage by only one association.
7-37 4. This chapter provides coverage to the persons described in
7-38 subsection 1 for direct, nongroup life, health and supplemental policies or
7-39 contracts, and annuities, and certificates under direct group policies and
7-40 contracts, and annuities, [issued by member insurers,] except as limited by
7-41 this chapter. As used in this subsection, “annuity” includes an agreement
7-42 for allocated funding, a structured settlement annuity, and an immediate
7-43 or deferred annuity.
7-44 Sec. 23. NRS 686C.035 is hereby amended to read as follows:
7-45 686C.035 1. This chapter does not provide coverage for:
7-46 (a) [Any] A portion of a policy or contract not guaranteed by the
7-47 insurer, or under which the risk is borne by the [holder] owner of the
7-48 policy or contract.
8-1 (b) [Any] A policy or contract of reinsurance unless assumption
8-2 certificates have been issued pursuant to that policy or contract.
8-3 (c) [Any] A portion of a policy or contract to the extent that the rate of
8-4 interest on which it is based:
8-5 (1) [When averaged] Averaged over the period of 4 years before the
8-6 date on which the association becomes obligated with respect to the policy
8-7 or contract, [or averaged for the period since the policy or contract was
8-8 issued if it was issued less than 4 years before the association became
8-9 obligated,] exceeds the rate of interest determined by subtracting 2
8-10 percentage points from Moody’s Corporate Bond Yield Average averaged
8-11 for the same period[;] , or for the period between the date of issuance of
8-12 the policy or contract and the date the association became obligated,
8-13 whichever period is less; and
8-14 (2) On or after the date on which the association becomes obligated
8-15 with respect to the policy or contract, exceeds the rate of interest
8-16 determined by subtracting 3 percentage points from [the most recent]
8-17 Moody’s Corporate Bond Yield Average[.
8-18 (d) Any] as most recently available.
8-19 (d) A portion of a policy or contract issued to a plan or program of an
8-20 employer, association or other person to provide life, health or annuity
8-21 benefits to its employees, members or other persons to the extent that the
8-22 plan or program is self-funded or uninsured, including, but not limited to,
8-23 benefits payable by an employer, association or other person under:
8-24 (1) A multiple employer welfare arrangement [as defined] described
8-25 in 29 U.S.C. [§ 1002;] § 1144;
8-26 (2) A minimum-premium group insurance plan;
8-27 (3) A stop-loss group insurance plan; or
8-28 (4) A contract for administrative services only.
8-29 (e) [Any] A portion of a policy or contract to the extent that it provides
8-30 for dividends, credits for experience, voting rights or the payment of any
8-31 fee or allowance to any person, including the [holder] owner of a policy or
8-32 contract, for services or administration connected with the policy or
8-33 contract.
8-34 (f) [Any] A policy or contract issued in this state by a member insurer at
8-35 a time when the member insurer was not authorized to issue the policy or
8-36 contract in this state.
8-37 (g) A portion of a policy or contract to the extent that the assessments
8-38 required by NRS 686C.230 [for] with respect to the policy or contract are
8-39 preempted by federal law.
8-40 (h) An obligation that does not arise under the express written terms of
8-41 [a] the policy or contract issued by the insurer[.
8-42 (i)] , including:
8-43 (1) Claims based on marketing materials;
8-44 (2) Claims based on side letters, riders or other documents that were
8-45 issued by the insurer without satisfying applicable requirements for filing
8-46 or approval of policy forms;
8-47 (3) Misrepresentations of or regarding policy benefits;
8-48 (4) Extra-contractual claims; or
8-49 (5) A claim for penalties or consequential or incidental damages.
9-1 (i) A contractual agreement that establishes the member insurer’s
9-2 obligation to provide a guarantee based on accounting at book value for
9-3 participants in a defined-contribution benefit plan by reference to a
9-4 portfolio of assets owned by the benefit plan or its trustee, which in each
9-5 case is not an affiliate of the member insurer.
9-6 (j) An unallocated annuity contract.
9-7 2. As used in this section, “Moody’s Corporate Bond Yield Average”
9-8 means the monthly average for corporate bonds published by Moody’s
9-9 Investors Service, Inc., or any successor average.
9-10 Sec. 24. NRS 686C.040 is hereby amended to read as follows:
9-11 686C.040 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise
9-12 requires, the words and terms defined in NRS 686C.045 to 686C.125,
9-13 inclusive, and sections 3 to 11, inclusive, of this act have the meanings
9-14 ascribed to them in those sections.
9-15 Sec. 25. NRS 686C.070 is hereby amended to read as follows:
9-16 686C.070 “Contractual obligation” means any obligation under a
9-17 policy or contract or a certificate under a group policy or contract, or
9-18 portion thereof, for which coverage is provided under NRS 686C.030 . [,
9-19 and includes unearned premiums.]
9-20 Sec. 26. NRS 686C.090 is hereby amended to read as follows:
9-21 686C.090 “Impaired insurer” means an insurer which is not an
9-22 insolvent insurer and[:
9-23 1. Is] is placed under an order of rehabilitation or conservation by a
9-24 court of competent jurisdiction . [; or
9-25 2. Is determined by the commissioner to be unable or potentially
9-26 unable to fulfill its contractual obligations.]
9-27 Sec. 27. NRS 686C.100 is hereby amended to read as follows:
9-28 686C.100 “Member insurer” means [any] an insurer which is licensed
9-29 or holds a certificate of authority to transact in this state any kind of
9-30 insurance for which coverage is provided in this chapter and includes [any]
9-31 an insurer whose license or certificate of authority [to transact such
9-32 insurance] in this state has been suspended, revoked, not renewed or
9-33 voluntarily withdrawn. The term does not include:
9-34 1. A [nonprofit] hospital or medical organization[;] , whether or not
9-35 for profit;
9-36 2. A health maintenance organization;
9-37 3. A fraternal benefit society;
9-38 4. A mandatory state pooling plan;
9-39 5. A mutual assessment company or [any entity] other person that
9-40 operates on the basis of assessments;
9-41 6. An insurance exchange; [or
9-42 7. Any other similar entity.]
9-43 7. An organization that is authorized only to issue charitable gift
9-44 annuities under NRS 688A.281 to 688A.285, inclusive; or
9-45 8. An organization similar to any of those listed in subsections 1 to 7,
9-46 inclusive.
9-47 Sec. 28. NRS 686C.120 is hereby amended to read as follows:
9-48 686C.120 “Resident” means any person to whom a contractual
9-49 obligation is owed and who resides in this state [at the time] on the date of
10-1 entry of a court order that determines a member insurer [is determined] to
10-2 be impaired or insolvent [and to whom contractual obligations are owed.] ,
10-3 whichever determination is first made. A person may be a resident of but
10-4 one state, which in the case of a person other than a natural person is its
10-5 principal place of business. A citizen of the United States who is a resident
10-6 of a foreign country or of a territory or insular possession subject to the
10-7 jurisdiction of the United States which does not have an association
10-8 similar to the association created by this chapter shall be deemed to be a
10-9 resident of the state of domicile of the insurer that issued the policy or
10-10 contract.
10-11 Sec. 29. NRS 686C.125 is hereby amended to read as follows:
10-12 686C.125 “Supplemental contract” means [an] a written agreement for
10-13 the distribution of proceeds from a [contract or policy.] life or health
10-14 insurance policy or an annuity.
10-15 Sec. 30. NRS 686C.128 is hereby amended to read as follows:
10-16 686C.128 1. The association shall prepare, and submit to the
10-17 commissioner for approval, a summary document describing the general
10-18 purposes[, exclusions] and current limitations of this chapter. [No insurer
10-19 may] After the expiration of 60 days after the approval of the summary
10-20 document by the commissioner, an insurer may not deliver a policy or
10-21 contract [described in NRS 686C.030 to an intended holder] to the owner
10-22 of the policy or contract unless the summary document is delivered to the
10-23 [intended holder before or] owner at the time of delivery of the policy or
10-24 contract. The document must also be available upon request by [a
10-25 policyholder.] the owner of a policy. The distribution, delivery, contents or
10-26 interpretation of this document [do not mean] does not guarantee that the
10-27 policy or the contract or [the holder thereof would be] its owner is covered
10-28 in the event of the impairment or insolvency of a member insurer. The
10-29 descriptive document must be revised by the association as amendments to
10-30 this chapter may require. Failure to receive this document does not give the
10-31 [holder] owner of a policy or contract, or an insured, any greater rights
10-32 than those stated in this chapter.
10-33 2. The document prepared pursuant to subsection 1 must contain a
10-34 clear and conspicuous disclaimer on its face. The commissioner shall
10-35 establish the form and content of the disclaimer. The disclaimer must:
10-36 (a) State the name and address of the association and of the division;
10-37 (b) Prominently warn the owner of the policy or contract [holder] that
10-38 the association may not cover the policy or, if coverage is available, it will
10-39 be subject to substantial limitations and exclusions and conditioned on
10-40 continued residence in this state;
10-41 (c) State the types of policies for which guaranty funds will provide
10-42 coverage;
10-43 (d) State that the insurer and its agents are prohibited by law from using
10-44 the existence of the association for the purpose of sales, solicitation or
10-45 inducement to purchase any form of insurance;
10-46 [(d) Emphasize]
10-47 (e) State that the [holder] owner of a policy or contract should not rely
10-48 on coverage under the association when selecting an insurer; [and
11-1 (e)] (f) Explain the rights and procedures for filing a complaint to
11-2 allege a violation of any provision of this chapter; and
11-3 (g) Provide other information as directed by the commissioner[.] ,
11-4 including sources of information about the financial condition of
11-5 insurers, if the information is not proprietary and is subject to disclosure
11-6 under the law of the state in which the insurer is domiciled.
11-7 3. A member insurer shall retain evidence of compliance with
11-8 subsection 1 while the policy or contract for which the notice is given
11-9 remains in effect.
11-10 Sec. 31. NRS 686C.130 is hereby amended to read as follows:
11-11 686C.130 1. There is hereby created a nonprofit[, unincorporated,]
11-12 legal entity to be known as the Nevada Life and Health Insurance Guaranty
11-13 Association. All member insurers shall be and remain members of the
11-14 association as a condition of their authority to transact insurance in this
11-15 state. The association shall perform its functions under the plan of
11-16 operation established and approved pursuant to NRS 686C.290 and shall
11-17 exercise its powers through a board of directors established pursuant to
11-18 NRS 686C.140.
11-19 2. For purposes of administration and assessment, the association shall
11-20 maintain two accounts:
11-21 (a) The account for health insurance; and
11-22 (b) The account for life insurance and annuities, which consists of:
11-23 (1) The subaccount for life insurance; and
11-24 (2) The subaccount for annuities[.] , including annuities owned by a
11-25 governmental retirement plan, or its trustees, established under section
11-26 401, 403(b) or 457 of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. §§ 401,
11-27 403(b) and 457.
11-28 3. The association is under the immediate supervision of the
11-29 commissioner and is subject to the applicable provisions of the Nevada
11-30 Insurance Code. Meetings or records of the association may be opened to
11-31 the public by majority vote of the board of directors.
11-32 Sec. 32. NRS 686C.140 is hereby amended to read as follows:
11-33 686C.140 1. The board of directors of the association [shall consist]
11-34 consists of not less than five nor more than nine members, serving terms as
11-35 established in the plan of operation. The members of the board [shall] who
11-36 represent insurers must be selected by member insurers subject to the
11-37 approval of the commissioner. Two public representatives must be
11-38 appointed to the board by the commissioner. A public representative may
11-39 not be an officer, director or employee of an insurer or engaged in the
11-40 business of insurance. Vacancies on the board [shall] must be filled for
11-41 the remaining period of the term [in the manner described in the plan of
11-42 operation.] by majority vote of the members of the board, subject to the
11-43 approval of the commissioner, for members who represent insurers, and
11-44 by the commissioner for public representatives. To select the initial board
11-45 of directors, and initially organize the association, the commissioner shall
11-46 give notice to all member insurers of the time and place of the
11-47 organizational meeting. In determining voting rights at the organizational
11-48 meeting each member insurer [shall be] is entitled to one vote in person or
11-49 by proxy. If the board of directors is not selected within 60 days after
12-1 notice of the organizational meeting, the commissioner may appoint the
12-2 initial members[.] to represent insurers in addition to the public
12-3 representatives.
12-4 2. In approving selections or in appointing members to the board, the
12-5 commissioner shall consider, among other things, whether all member
12-6 insurers are fairly represented.
12-7 3. Members of the board may be reimbursed from the assets of the
12-8 association for expenses incurred by them as members of the board of
12-9 directors but members of the board [shall] may not otherwise be
12-10 compensated by the association for their services.
12-11 Sec. 33. NRS 686C.150 is hereby amended to read as follows:
12-12 686C.150 If a [domestic] member insurer is an impaired insurer, the
12-13 association may, subject to any conditions it may impose which do not
12-14 impair the contractual obligations of the impaired insurer, are approved by
12-15 the commissioner, and, except in cases of court-ordered conservation or
12-16 rehabilitation, are approved by the impaired insurer:
12-17 1. Guarantee, assume or reinsure, or cause to be guaranteed, assumed
12-18 or reinsured, any or all of the covered policies or contracts of the impaired
12-19 insurer.
12-20 2. Provide such money, pledges, loans, notes, guarantees or other
12-21 means as are proper to effectuate subsection 1, and assure payment of the
12-22 contractual obligations of the impaired insurer pending action under
12-23 subsection 1.
12-24 [3. Lend money to the impaired insurer.]
12-25 Sec. 34. NRS 686C.152 is hereby amended to read as follows:
12-26 686C.152 If a member insurer is an insolvent insurer, the association
12-27 shall:
12-28 1. Guarantee, assume or reinsure, or cause to be guaranteed, assumed
12-29 or reinsured, the policies or contracts of the insolvent insurer; or
12-30 2. Ensure payment of the contractual obligations of the insolvent
12-31 insurer and:
12-32 (a) Provide such money, pledges, loans, notes, guarantees or other
12-33 means as are reasonably necessary to discharge [such] its duties; or
12-34 (b) [With respect only to life and health insurance policies, provide]
12-35 Provide benefits and coverages in accordance with NRS 686C.153 and
12-36 686C.154.
12-37 Sec. 35. NRS 686C.153 is hereby amended to read as follows:
12-38 686C.153 When proceeding pursuant to paragraph (b) of subsection [1
12-39 of NRS 686C.151 or paragraph (b) of subsection] 2 of NRS 686C.152, the
12-40 association shall [, with] :
12-41 1. With respect to life and health insurance policies [only:
12-42 1. Ensure] and annuities, ensure payment of benefits for premiums
12-43 identical to the premiums and benefits, except for terms of conversion and
12-44 renewability, which would have been payable under policies or contracts
12-45 of the insolvent insurer, for claims incurred with respect to:
12-46 (a) A group policy or contract, not later than the earlier of the next
12-47 renewal date under the policy or contract or 45 days, but in no event less
12-48 than 30 days, after the date when the association becomes obligated with
12-49 respect to that policy[.
13-1 (b) An individual policy,] or contract.
13-2 (b) A nongroup policy, contract or annuity, not later than the earlier of
13-3 the next renewal date, if any, under the policy , contract or annuity or 1
13-4 year, but in no event less than 30 days, after the date when the association
13-5 becomes obligated with respect to that policy[.] , contract or annuity.
13-6 2. Make diligent efforts to provide all known insureds or
13-7 [policyholders] owners with respect to group policies or contracts, or
13-8 annuitants with respect to annuities, 30 days’ notice of termination of the
13-9 benefits provided[.
13-10 3. Make] pursuant to subsection 1.
13-11 3. With respect to nongroup life and health insurance policies and
13-12 annuities, make available substitute coverage on an individual basis, in
13-13 accordance with the provisions of subsection 4, to each known insured
13-14 [under an individual policy,] or annuitant, or owner if other than the
13-15 insured[,] or annuitant, and to each natural person formerly insured , or
13-16 formerly an annuitant, under a group policy who is not eligible for
13-17 replacement group coverage, if the insured or annuitant had a right under
13-18 law [to convert coverage under] or the terminated policy or annuity to
13-19 convert coverage to individual coverage or to continue an individual policy
13-20 or annuity in force until a specified age or for a specified period, during
13-21 which the insurer had no right unilaterally to make changes in any
13-22 provision of the policy or annuity or had a right only to make changes in
13-23 premium by class.
13-24 4. In providing the substitute coverage required under subsection 3, the
13-25 association may offer to reissue the terminated coverage or to issue an
13-26 alternative policy that must be offered without requiring evidence of
13-27 insurability or a waiting period or exclusion that would not have applied
13-28 under the terminated policy, and may reinsure any alternative or reinsured
13-29 policy.
13-30 Sec. 36. NRS 686C.154 is hereby amended to read as follows:
13-31 686C.154 1. Alternative policies adopted by the association are
13-32 subject to the approval of the commissioner[.] and the court in the
13-33 insolvent or impaired insurer’s state which has jurisdiction over the
13-34 conservation, rehabilitation or liquidation of the insurer. The association
13-35 may adopt alternative policies of various types for future issuance without
13-36 regard to any particular impairment or insolvency.
13-37 2. An alternative policy must contain at least the minimum statutory
13-38 provisions required in this state and provide benefits that are not
13-39 unreasonable in relation to the premium charged. The association shall set
13-40 the premium in accordance with a table of rates which it shall adopt. The
13-41 premium must reflect the amount of insurance to be provided and the age
13-42 and class of risk of each insured, but must not reflect any changes in the
13-43 health of the insured after the original policy was last underwritten.
13-44 3. An alternative policy issued by the association must provide
13-45 coverage of a type similar to that of the policy issued by the impaired or
13-46 insolvent insurer, as determined by the association.
13-47 4. If the association elects to reissue terminated coverage at a rate of
13-48 premium different from that charged under the terminated policy, the
13-49 premium must be set by the association in accordance with the amount of
14-1 insurance provided and the age and class of risk, subject to approval by the
14-2 commissioner [or by a court of competent jurisdiction.] and the court
14-3 described in subsection 1.
14-4 Sec. 37. NRS 686C.155 is hereby amended to read as follows:
14-5 686C.155 When proceeding pursuant to paragraph (b) of subsection [1
14-6 of NRS 686C.151 or paragraph (b) of subsection] 2 of NRS 686C.152 with
14-7 respect to any policy or contract carrying guaranteed minimum interest
14-8 rates, the association shall ensure the payment or crediting of a rate of
14-9 interest consistent with paragraph (c) of subsection 1 of NRS 686C.035.
14-10 Sec. 38. NRS 686C.160 is hereby amended to read as follows:
14-11 686C.160 In carrying out its responsibilities under NRS [686C.151
14-12 and] 686C.152, the association may, subject to approval by [the court, or
14-13 by the commissioner if there is no judicial proceeding:] a court of this
14-14 state:
14-15 1. Impose permanent liens on policies and contracts in connection with
14-16 any guarantee, assumption or reinsurance if the association finds that the
14-17 amounts which can be assessed under this chapter are less than the amounts
14-18 needed to [assure] ensure full and prompt performance of the association’s
14-19 duties or that the economic or financial conditions as they affect member
14-20 insurers are sufficiently adverse that the imposition of such permanent liens
14-21 is in the public interest.
14-22 2. Impose temporary moratoriums or liens on payments of cash values
14-23 and policy loans or any right to withdraw money held in conjunction with
14-24 policies or contracts, in addition to any contractual provisions for deferral
14-25 of paying cash value or lending against the policy. In addition, in the event
14-26 of a temporary moratorium or charge imposed by the court in the
14-27 insolvent or impaired insurer’s state which has jurisdiction over the
14-28 conservation, rehabilitation or liquidation of the insurer on such
14-29 payment or lending, or on any other right to withdraw money held in
14-30 conjunction with policies or contracts, the association may defer such
14-31 payment, lending or withdrawal for the period of the moratorium or
14-32 charge, except for claims covered by the association to be paid in
14-33 accordance with a procedure for cases of hardship established by the
14-34 liquidator or rehabilitator and approved by the court.
14-35 Sec. 39. NRS 686C.170 is hereby amended to read as follows:
14-36 686C.170 The association is not liable under NRS [686C.151 or
14-37 686C.152 for any covered policy of a foreign or alien insurer] 686C.152
14-38 where a guaranty is provided to residents of this state by the laws of the
14-39 domiciliary state or jurisdiction of the impaired or insolvent insurer [.]
14-40 other than this state.
14-41 Sec. 40. NRS 686C.180 is hereby amended to read as follows:
14-42 686C.180 The association may render assistance and advice to the
14-43 commissioner upon his request, concerning rehabilitation, payment of
14-44 claims, continuation of coverage or the performance of other contractual
14-45 obligations of [any impaired] an impaired or insolvent insurer.
14-46 Sec. 41. NRS 686C.190 is hereby amended to read as follows:
14-47 686C.190 The association has standing:
14-48 1. To appear or intervene before [any] a court or agency in this state
14-49 which has jurisdiction over an impaired or insolvent insurer concerning
15-1 which the association is or may become obligated under this chapter[.] or
15-2 over any person or property against whom or which the association may
15-3 have rights through subrogation or otherwise. Its standing extends to all
15-4 matters germane to the powers and duties of the association, including [but
15-5 not limited to] proposals for reinsuring , modifying or guaranteeing the
15-6 [covered] policies or contracts of the impaired or insolvent insurer and the
15-7 determination of the [covered] policies or contracts and contractual
15-8 obligations.
15-9 2. To appear or intervene before a court or agency in another state
15-10 which has jurisdiction over an impaired or insolvent insurer for which the
15-11 association is or may become obligated, or over [a third party] any person
15-12 or property against whom or which the association may have rights
15-13 through subrogation [of the insurer’s policyholders.] or otherwise.
15-14 Sec. 42. NRS 686C.200 is hereby amended to read as follows:
15-15 686C.200 1. [Any] A person receiving benefits under this chapter
15-16 shall be deemed to have assigned his rights under, and any causes of action
15-17 against any person for losses arising under, resulting from or otherwise
15-18 relating to, the covered policy or contract to the association to the extent of
15-19 the benefits received because of this chapter , whether the benefits are
15-20 payments of or on account of contractual obligations, continuation of
15-21 coverage or provision of substitute or alternative coverages. The
15-22 association may require an assignment to it of those rights and causes of
15-23 action by any payee, owner of a policy or contract , [owner,] beneficiary,
15-24 insured or annuitant as a condition precedent to the receipt of any rights or
15-25 benefits conferred by this chapter upon that person.
15-26 2. The rights of the association to subrogation under this subsection
15-27 have the same priority against the assets of the impaired or insolvent
15-28 insurer as that possessed by the person entitled to receive benefits under
15-29 this chapter.
15-30 3. In addition to the rights provided under subsections 1 and 2, the
15-31 association has all rights of subrogation at common law and any other
15-32 equitable or legal remedy which would have been available to the impaired
15-33 or insolvent insurer or the [holder] owner, beneficiary or payee of a policy
15-34 or contract[,] with respect to the policy or contract[.] , including, in the
15-35 case of a structured settlement annuity, any rights of the owner,
15-36 beneficiary or payee of the annuity, to the extent of benefits received
15-37 under this chapter, against a person originally or by succession
15-38 responsible for the losses arising from the personal injury relating to the
15-39 annuity or payment for it, except any such person responsible solely by
15-40 reason of serving as an assignee under section 130 of the Internal
15-41 Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. § 130.
15-42 4. If the provisions of subsections 1, 2 and 3 are invalid or ineffective
15-43 with respect to any person or any claim for any reason, the amount
15-44 payable to the association with respect to the related covered obligations
15-45 is reduced by the amount realized by any other person with respect to the
15-46 person or claim which is attributable to the policies or portions thereof
15-47 covered by the association.
15-48 5. If the association has provided benefits with respect to a covered
15-49 obligation and a person recovers amounts as to which the association has
16-1 rights under subsections 1 to 4, inclusive, he shall pay to the association
16-2 the portion of the recovery attributable to the policies or portions thereof
16-3 covered by the association.
16-4 Sec. 43. NRS 686C.210 is hereby amended to read as follows:
16-5 686C.210 1. [Unless further limited by subsection 2, the liability of
16-6 the association for benefits under this chapter is limited to] The benefits
16-7 that the association may become obligated to cover may not exceed the
16-8 lesser of:
16-9 (a) The contractual obligations for which the insurer is liable or would
16-10 have been liable if it were not an impaired or insolvent insurer; [or]
16-11 (b) With respect to [any] one life, regardless of the number of policies
16-12 or contracts:
16-13 (1) Three hundred thousand dollars in death benefits from life
16-14 insurance, but not more than $100,000 in net cash for surrender and
16-15 withdrawal for life insurance; or
16-16 (2) [One hundred thousand dollars in benefits from health insurance,
16-17 including any net cash for surrender and withdrawal; and
16-18 (3)] One hundred thousand dollars in the present value of benefits
16-19 from annuities, including net cash for surrender and withdrawal[.
16-20 2. The association is not liable to expend more than $300,000 in the
16-21 aggregate with] ;
16-22 (c) With respect to health insurance for any one natural person:
16-23 (1) One hundred thousand dollars for coverages other than
16-24 disability insurance, basic hospital, medical and surgical insurance or
16-25 major medical insurance, including any net cash for surrender or
16-26 withdrawal;
16-27 (2) Three hundred thousand dollars for disability insurance; or
16-28 (3) Five hundred thousand dollars for basic hospital, medical and
16-29 surgical insurance or major medical insurance; or
16-30 (d) With respect to each payee of a structured settlement annuity, or
16-31 beneficiary or beneficiaries of the payee if deceased, $100,000 in present
16-32 value of benefits from the annuity in the aggregate, including any net
16-33 cash for surrender or withdrawal.
16-34 2. In no event is the association obligated to cover more than:
16-35 (a) With respect to any one life or person under [subparagraphs (1), (2)
16-36 and (3) of paragraph] paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection 1[.] :
16-37 (1) An aggregate of $300,000 in benefits, excluding benefits for
16-38 basic hospital, medical and surgical insurance or major medical
16-39 insurance; or
16-40 (2) An aggregate of $500,000 in benefits, including benefits for
16-41 basic hospital, medical and surgical insurance or major medical
16-42 insurance.
16-43 (b) With respect to one owner of several nongroup policies of life
16-44 insurance, whether the owner is a natural person or an organization and
16-45 whether the persons insured are officers, managers, employees or other
16-46 persons, more than $5,000,000 in benefits, regardless of the number of
16-47 policies and contracts held by the owner.
16-48 3. The limitations set forth in this section are limitations on the
16-49 benefits for which the association is obligated before taking into account
17-1 its rights to subrogation or assignment or the extent to which those
17-2 benefits could be provided out of the assets of the impaired or insolvent
17-3 insurer attributable to covered policies. The cost of the association’s
17-4 obligations under this chapter may be met by the use of assets
17-5 attributable to covered policies, or reimbursed to the association
17-6 pursuant to its rights to subrogation or assignment.
17-7 4. In performing its obligation to provide coverage under NRS
17-8 686C.150 and 686C.152, the association need not guarantee, assume,
17-9 reinsure or perform, or cause to be guaranteed, assumed, reinsured or
17-10 performed, the contractual obligations of the impaired or insolvent
17-11 insurer under a covered policy or contract which do not materially affect
17-12 the economic value or economic benefits of the covered policy or
17-13 contract.
17-14 Sec. 44. NRS 686C.220 is hereby amended to read as follows:
17-15 686C.220 The association may:
17-16 1. Enter into such contracts as are necessary or proper to carry out the
17-17 provisions and purposes of this chapter.
17-18 2. Sue or be sued, including the taking of any legal action necessary or
17-19 proper for recovery of any unpaid assessments under NRS 686C.230 or to
17-20 settle claims or potential claims against it.
17-21 3. Borrow money to effect the purposes of this chapter. Any notes or
17-22 other evidence of indebtedness of the association not in default are legal
17-23 investments for domestic insurers and may be carried as admitted assets.
17-24 4. Employ or retain such persons as are necessary or appropriate to
17-25 handle the financial transactions of the association, and to perform such
17-26 other functions as become necessary or proper under this chapter.
17-27 5. [Negotiate and contract with any liquidator, rehabilitator,
17-28 conservator or ancillary receiver to carry out the powers and duties of the
17-29 association.
17-30 6.] Take such legal action as may be necessary or appropriate to avoid
17-31 or recover payment of improper claims.
17-32 [7.] 6. Exercise, for the purposes of this chapter and to the extent
17-33 approved by the commissioner, the powers of a domestic life or health
17-34 insurer, but in no case may the association issue insurance policies or
17-35 annuities other than those issued to perform [the] its contractual obligations
17-36 [of the impaired insurer] under this chapter.
17-37 [8.] 7. Join an organization of one or more other state associations
17-38 having similar purposes, to further the purposes and administer the powers
17-39 and duties of the association.
17-40 8. Organize itself as a corporation or in other legal form permitted by
17-41 the laws of this state.
17-42 9. Request information from a person seeking coverage from the
17-43 association to aid the association in determining its obligations under
17-44 this chapter with respect to him, and the person shall promptly comply
17-45 with the request.
17-46 10. Take other necessary or appropriate action to perform its duties
17-47 and discharge its obligations under this chapter or to exercise its power
17-48 under this chapter.
18-1 Sec. 45. NRS 686C.230 is hereby amended to read as follows:
18-2 686C.230 1. To provide the money necessary to carry out the powers
18-3 and duties of the association, the board of directors shall assess the
18-4 member insurers, separately for each account, at such times and for such
18-5 amounts as the board finds necessary. An assessment is due upon at least
18-6 30 days’ written notice to the member insurer and accrues interest after it is
18-7 due at the rate provided in NRS 99.040.
18-8 2. There are two classes of assessments, as follows:
18-9 (a) Assessments in Class A must be [made] authorized and called for
18-10 the purpose of meeting administrative and legal costs and other expenses .
18-11 [, including those of examinations conducted pursuant to NRS 686C.310.]
18-12 An assessment in Class A need not be related to a particular impaired or
18-13 insolvent insurer.
18-14 (b) Assessments in Class B must be [made] authorized and called to the
18-15 extent necessary to carry out the powers and duties of the association under
18-16 NRS 686C.150 to 686C.220, inclusive, with regard to an impaired or
18-17 insolvent insurer.
18-18 Sec. 46. NRS 686C.240 is hereby amended to read as follows:
18-19 686C.240 1. The board of directors shall determine the amount of
18-20 each assessment in Class A and may, but need not, prorate it. If an
18-21 assessment is prorated, the board may provide that any surplus be credited
18-22 against future assessments in Class B. An assessment which is not prorated
18-23 must not exceed [$300] $150 for each member insurer for any one calendar
18-24 year.
18-25 2. The board may allocate any assessment in Class B among the
18-26 accounts according to the premiums or reserves of the impaired or
18-27 insolvent insurer or any other standard which it considers fair and
18-28 reasonable under the circumstances.
18-29 3. Assessments in Class B against member insurers for each account
18-30 and subaccount must be in the proportion that the premiums received on
18-31 business in this state by each assessed member insurer on policies or
18-32 contracts covered by each account or subaccount for the 3 most recent
18-33 calendar years for which information is available preceding the year in
18-34 which the insurer became impaired or insolvent bears to premiums
18-35 received on business in this state for those calendar years by all assessed
18-36 member insurers.
18-37 4. Assessments for money to meet the requirements of the association
18-38 with respect to an impaired or insolvent insurer must not be [made]
18-39 authorized or called until necessary to carry out the purposes of this
18-40 chapter. Classification of assessments under subsection 2 of NRS
18-41 686C.230 and computation of assessments under this section must be made
18-42 with a reasonable degree of accuracy, recognizing that exact
18-43 determinations may not always be possible. The association shall notify
18-44 each member insurer of its anticipated prorated share of an assessment
18-45 authorized but not yet called within 180 days after it is authorized.
18-46 Sec. 47. NRS 686C.250 is hereby amended to read as follows:
18-47 686C.250 1. The association may abate or defer, in whole or in part,
18-48 the assessment of a member insurer if, in the opinion of the board[,] of
18-49 directors, payment of the assessment would endanger the ability of the
19-1 member insurer to fulfill its contractual obligations. If an assessment
19-2 against a member insurer is abated or deferred in whole or in part, the
19-3 amount by which that assessment is abated or deferred may be assessed
19-4 against the other member insurers in a manner consistent with the basis for
19-5 assessments set forth in this section. As soon as the conditions that caused
19-6 a deferral have been removed or rectified, the member insurer shall pay
19-7 all assessments that were deferred pursuant to a plan of repayment
19-8 approved by the association.
19-9 2. [The] Except as otherwise provided in subsection 3, the total of all
19-10 assessments [upon] authorized by the association with respect to a
19-11 member insurer for:
19-12 (a) The account for life insurance and annuities and each of its
19-13 subaccounts; and
19-14 (b) The account for health insurance,
19-15 respectively must not in any 1 calendar year exceed 2 percent of the
19-16 insurer’s average annual premiums received in this state on the policies
19-17 and contracts covered by the subaccount or account during the 3 calendar
19-18 years preceding the year in which the [impairment or insolvency is
19-19 determined.] insurer became impaired or insolvent.
19-20 3. If two or more assessments are authorized in 1 calendar year with
19-21 respect to insurers that became impaired or insolvent in different
19-22 calendar years, the average annual premiums received for the purposes
19-23 of the limitation provided in subsection 2 are equal and limited to the
19-24 higher of the 3-year annual premiums for the applicable account or
19-25 subaccount as calculated pursuant to this section.
19-26 4. If the maximum assessment, together with the other assets of the
19-27 association in [either] an account, does not provide in any 1 year in either
19-28 account an amount sufficient to carry out the responsibilities of the
19-29 association, the necessary additional money must be assessed as soon
19-30 thereafter as permitted by this chapter.
19-31 [4. If an assessment of 1 percent for either]
19-32 5. If the maximum assessment for a subaccount of the account for life
19-33 insurance and annuities in any 1 year does not provide an amount sufficient
19-34 to carry out the responsibilities of the association, then pursuant to
19-35 subsection 3 of NRS 686C.240, the board shall assess [both subaccounts]
19-36 the other subaccount for the necessary additional amount, subject to the
19-37 maximum stated in subsection 2.
19-38 [5.] 6. The board may provide in the plan of operation a method of
19-39 allocating funds among claims, whether relating to one or more impaired or
19-40 insolvent insurers, when the maximum assessment is insufficient to cover
19-41 anticipated claims.
19-42 Sec. 48. NRS 686C.260 is hereby amended to read as follows:
19-43 686C.260 The board of directors may, by an equitable method as
19-44 established in the plan of operation, refund to member insurers, in
19-45 proportion to the contribution of each insurer to that account, the amount
19-46 by which the assets of the account exceed the amount the board finds is
19-47 necessary to carry out during the coming year the obligations of the
19-48 association with regard to that account, including assets accruing from
19-49 assignment, subrogation, net realized gains and income from investments.
20-1 A reasonable amount may be retained in any account to provide funds for
20-2 the continuing expenses of the association and for future [losses.] claims.
20-3 Sec. 49. NRS 686C.280 is hereby amended to read as follows:
20-4 686C.280 1. The association shall issue to each insurer paying an
20-5 assessment under this chapter , other than an assessment in Class A, a
20-6 certificate of contribution, in a form prescribed by the commissioner, for
20-7 the amount of the assessment so paid. All outstanding certificates are of
20-8 equal dignity and priority without reference to [the] amounts or dates of
20-9 issue. A member insurer may show a certificate of contribution as an asset
20-10 in its financial statement in such form, for such amount, if any, and for
20-11 such period as the commissioner may approve.
20-12 2. A member insurer may offset against its liability for premium tax to
20-13 this state, accrued with respect to business transacted in a calendar year, an
20-14 amount equal to 20 percent of the amount certified pursuant to subsection 1
20-15 in each of the 5 calendar years following the year in which the assessment
20-16 was paid. If an insurer ceases to transact business, it may offset all
20-17 uncredited assessments against its liability for premium tax for the year in
20-18 which it so ceases.
20-19 3. Any sum acquired by refund from the association pursuant to NRS
20-20 686C.260 which previously had been written off by the contributing
20-21 insurer and offset against premium taxes as provided in subsection 2 must
20-22 be paid to the department of taxation and deposited by it with the state
20-23 treasurer for credit to the state general fund. The association shall notify
20-24 the commissioner and the department of taxation of each refund made.
20-25 Sec. 50. NRS 686C.290 is hereby amended to read as follows:
20-26 686C.290 1. The association shall submit to the commissioner a plan
20-27 of operation and any amendments thereto necessary or suitable to [assure]
20-28 ensure the fair, reasonable and equitable administration of the association.
20-29 The plan of operation and any amendments thereto become effective upon
20-30 approval in writing by the commissioner, or 30 days after submission if he
20-31 has not disapproved them. All member insurers shall comply with the plan
20-32 of operation.
20-33 2. If at any time the association fails to submit suitable amendments to
20-34 the plan, the commissioner shall adopt , after notice and hearing, such
20-35 reasonable regulations as are necessary or advisable to effectuate the
20-36 provisions of this chapter. The regulations continue in force until modified
20-37 by the commissioner or superseded by a plan submitted by the association
20-38 and approved by the commissioner.
20-39 3. [The] In addition to satisfying the other requirements of this
20-40 chapter, the plan of operation must:
20-41 (a) Establish procedures for handling the assets of the association.
20-42 (b) Establish the amount and method of reimbursing members of the
20-43 board of directors under NRS 686C.140.
20-44 (c) Establish regular places and times for meetings of the board.
20-45 (d) Establish procedures for records to be kept of all financial
20-46 transactions of the association, its agents and the board.
20-47 (e) Establish the procedures whereby selections for the board will be
20-48 made and submitted to the commissioner.
21-1 (f) Establish any additional procedures for assessments under NRS
21-2 686C.230 to 686C.270, inclusive.
21-3 (g) Contain additional provisions necessary or proper for the execution
21-4 of the powers and duties of the association.
21-5 4. The plan of operation may provide that any or all powers and duties
21-6 of the association, except those under subsection 3 of NRS 686C.220 and
21-7 NRS 686C.230 to 686C.280, inclusive, are delegated to a corporation,
21-8 association or other organization which performs or will perform functions
21-9 similar to those of this association , or its equivalent , in two or more states.
21-10 Such an organization must be reimbursed for any payments made on
21-11 behalf of the association and paid for its performance of any function of
21-12 the association. A delegation under this subsection takes effect only with
21-13 the approval of the board of directors and the commissioner, and may be
21-14 made only to an organization that extends protection not substantially
21-15 less favorable and effective than that provided by this chapter.
21-16 Sec. 51. NRS 686C.300 is hereby amended to read as follows:
21-17 686C.300 1. [The commissioner shall:
21-18 (a) Notify the board of the existence of an impaired insurer not later
21-19 than 3 days after a determination of impairment is made or he receives
21-20 notice of impairment.
21-21 (b) Upon] In addition to the duties and powers otherwise provided in
21-22 this chapter, the commissioner :
21-23 (a) Shall, upon request of the board[,] of directors, provide the
21-24 association with a statement of the premiums in this and any other
21-25 appropriate states for each member insurer.
21-26 [(c) When]
21-27 (b) Shall, when an impairment is declared and the amount of the
21-28 impairment is determined, serve a demand upon the impaired insurer to
21-29 make good the impairment within a reasonable time. Notice to the insurer
21-30 is notice to its stockholders, if any. The failure of the insurer to comply
21-31 with such demand promptly does not excuse the association from the
21-32 performance of its powers and duties under this chapter.
21-33 (c) Must, in any liquidation or rehabilitation involving a domestic
21-34 insurer, be appointed as the liquidator or rehabilitator.
21-35 2. The commissioner may suspend or revoke, after notice and hearing,
21-36 the certificate of authority to transact insurance in this state of any member
21-37 insurer which fails to pay an assessment when due or fails to comply with
21-38 the plan of operation. As an alternative the commissioner may levy a
21-39 forfeiture on any member insurer which fails to pay an assessment when
21-40 due. [Such forfeiture shall] The forfeiture may not exceed 5 percent of the
21-41 unpaid assessment per month, but no forfeiture may be less than $100 per
21-42 month.
21-43 3. [Any] A final action of the board of directors or the association may
21-44 be appealed to the commissioner by any member insurer if [such] the
21-45 appeal is taken within [30] 60 days after the insurer receives notice of the
21-46 final action . [being appealed. If a member insurer appeals from an
21-47 assessment, it shall pay the amount assessed to the association and that
21-48 amount is available to meet the obligations of the association during the
21-49 pendency of the appeal. If the assessment is annulled or reduced on appeal,
22-1 the amount paid, or the excess, must be refunded by the association to the
22-2 insurer. Any] A final action or order of the commissioner is subject to
22-3 judicial review in a court of competent jurisdiction[.] pursuant to the
22-4 procedure provided in chapter 233B of NRS for contested cases.
22-5 4. The liquidator, rehabilitator or conservator of any impaired insurer
22-6 may notify all interested persons of the effect of this chapter.
22-7 Sec. 52. NRS 686C.303 is hereby amended to read as follows:
22-8 686C.303 If the association fails to act within a reasonable time [to
22-9 carry out its duties pursuant to] with respect to an insolvent insurer, as
22-10 provided in NRS 686C.150 to 686C.155, inclusive, the commissioner may
22-11 exercise the powers and perform the duties of the association under this
22-12 chapter with respect to the insolvent insurer . [involved.]
22-13 Sec. 53. NRS 686C.306 is hereby amended to read as follows:
22-14 686C.306 1. The commissioner shall notify the commissioners of
22-15 insurance of all the other states[, the territories of the United States, and
22-16 the District of Columbia when] within 30 days after he takes any of the
22-17 following actions against a member insurer:
22-18 (a) Revokes a member insurer’s license;
22-19 (b) Suspends a member insurer’s license; or
22-20 (c) Makes any formal order that a member insurer is to restrict its
22-21 premium writing, obtain additional contributions to surplus, withdraw from
22-22 the state, reinsure all or any part of its business, or increase capital, surplus,
22-23 or any other account for the security of [policyholders] the owners of its
22-24 policies or its creditors.
22-25 [This notice must be mailed to all commissioners within 30 days after the
22-26 action is taken.]
22-27 2. The commissioner shall report to the board of directors when he has
22-28 taken any of the actions set forth in subsection 1, or has received a report
22-29 from any other commissioner indicating that any such action has been
22-30 taken in another state. The report to the board must contain all significant
22-31 details of the action taken or the report received from another
22-32 commissioner.
22-33 3. The commissioner shall report to the board of directors when he
22-34 has reasonable cause to believe from an examination of a member
22-35 insurer, whether completed or in process, that the insurer may be
22-36 impaired or insolvent.
22-37 4. The commissioner shall furnish to the board the ratios of the
22-38 “insurance regulatory information system” developed by the National
22-39 Association of Insurance Commissioners and [reports of examinations and]
22-40 listings of companies not included in those ratios, and the board may use
22-41 the information contained therein in carrying out its duties and
22-42 responsibilities under this chapter. Such reports and the information
22-43 contained therein must be kept confidential by the board until such time as
22-44 made public by the commissioner or other lawful authority.
22-45 [4. The board shall, at the conclusion of any insolvency of an insurer
22-46 in which the association was obligated to pay covered claims, prepare a
22-47 report to the commissioner containing such information as it may have in
22-48 its possession bearing on the history and causes of the insolvency. The
22-49 board shall cooperate with the boards of directors of guaranty associations
23-1 in other states in preparing a report on the history and causes of insolvency
23-2 of a particular insurer, and may adopt by reference any report prepared by
23-3 one or more other associations.]
23-4 Sec. 54. NRS 686C.310 is hereby amended to read as follows:
23-5 686C.310 [To aid in the detection and prevention of the impairment or
23-6 insolvency of insurers:]
23-7 1. The board [shall,] of directors may, upon majority vote, notify the
23-8 commissioner of any information indicating any member insurer may be
23-9 impaired or insolvent. [The commissioner shall report to the board when he
23-10 has reasonable cause to believe from any examination, whether or not
23-11 completed, that any member insurer may be impaired or insolvent.
23-12 2. The board may, upon majority vote, request that the commissioner
23-13 order an examination of any member insurer which the board in good faith
23-14 believes may be impaired or insolvent. The commissioner shall begin the
23-15 examination within 30 days after receiving the request. The examination
23-16 may be conducted by the National Association of Insurance
23-17 Commissioners or by such persons as the commissioner designates. The
23-18 cost of the examination must be paid by the association and the report
23-19 treated as are other reports of examinations. The report must not be
23-20 released to the board before its release to the public, but this does not
23-21 excuse the commissioner from his obligation to comply with subsection 1.
23-22 The commissioner shall notify the board when the examination is
23-23 completed. The request for an examination must be kept on file by the
23-24 commissioner but it is not open to public inspection before the release of
23-25 the report of the examination to the public and may be released at that time
23-26 only if the examination discloses that the examined insurer is impaired or
23-27 insolvent.
23-28 3.] 2. The board may, upon majority vote, make reports and
23-29 recommendations to the commissioner upon any matter germane to the
23-30 solvency, liquidation, rehabilitation or conservation of any member insurer
23-31 or germane to the solvency of any person seeking admission to transact
23-32 insurance in this state. These reports and recommendations are not open to
23-33 public inspection.
23-34 [4.] 3. The commissioner may seek the advice and recommendations
23-35 of the board concerning any matter affecting his duties and responsibilities
23-36 regarding the financial condition of member insurers and of persons
23-37 seeking admission to transact insurance in this state.
23-38 [5.] 4. The board may, upon majority vote, make recommendations to
23-39 the commissioner for the detection and prevention of the insolvency of
23-40 insurers.
23-41 Sec. 55. NRS 686C.330 is hereby amended to read as follows:
23-42 686C.330 1. This chapter does not reduce the liability for unpaid
23-43 assessments of the insureds of an impaired insurer operating under a plan
23-44 with liability for assessments.
23-45 2. Records must be kept of all [negotiations and meetings in which the
23-46 association or its representatives are involved] meetings of the board of
23-47 directors to discuss the activities of the association in carrying out its
23-48 powers and duties under NRS 686C.150 to 686C.220, inclusive. [Records
23-49 of such negotiations or meetings must be made public upon a majority vote
24-1 of the board, upon] The records of the association with respect to an
24-2 impaired or insolvent insurer may not be disclosed before the termination
24-3 of a proceeding for liquidation, rehabilitation or conservation involving the
24-4 impaired or insolvent insurer[, upon] or the termination of the impairment
24-5 or insolvency of the insurer, [or] except upon the order of a court of
24-6 competent jurisdiction. This subsection does not limit the duty of the
24-7 association to render a report of its activities under NRS 686C.350.
24-8 3. For the purpose of carrying out its obligations under this chapter, the
24-9 association shall be deemed to be a creditor of the impaired or insolvent
24-10 insurer to the extent of assets attributable to covered policies reduced by
24-11 any amounts to which the association is entitled as subrogee pursuant to
24-12 NRS 686C.200. Assets of the impaired or insolvent insurer attributable to
24-13 covered policies must be used to continue all covered policies and pay all
24-14 contractual obligations of the impaired or insolvent insurer as required by
24-15 this chapter. Assets attributable to covered policies, as used in this
24-16 subsection, are that proportion of the assets which the reserves that should
24-17 have been established for covered policies bear to the reserves that should
24-18 have been established for all policies of insurance written by the impaired
24-19 or insolvent insurer.
24-20 4. As a creditor of the impaired or insolvent insurer under subsection
24-21 3 and consistent with NRS 696B.415, the association and other similar
24-22 associations are entitled to receive a disbursement out of the marshaled
24-23 assets, from time to time as the assets become available to reimburse it, as
24-24 a credit against contractual obligations under this chapter. If the
24-25 liquidator has not, within 120 days after a final determination of
24-26 insolvency of an insurer by the court in the insolvent or impaired
24-27 insurer’s state which has jurisdiction over the conservation,
24-28 rehabilitation or liquidation of the insurer, made an application to the
24-29 court for the approval of a proposal to disburse assets out of marshaled
24-30 assets to guaranty associations having obligations because of the
24-31 insolvency, the association is entitled to make application to the court for
24-32 approval of its own proposal to disburse those assets.
24-33 5. Before the termination of any proceeding for liquidation,
24-34 rehabilitation or conservation, the court may take into consideration the
24-35 contributions of the respective parties, including the association, the
24-36 shareholders and [policyholders] owners of policies and contracts of the
24-37 impaired or insolvent insurer, and any other party with a bona fide interest,
24-38 in making an equitable distribution of the ownership of the impaired or
24-39 insolvent insurer. In making such a determination, consideration must be
24-40 given to the welfare of the [policyholders of] owners of policies issued by
24-41 the continuing or successor insurer. No distribution to stockholders, if any,
24-42 of an impaired or insolvent insurer may be made until [and unless] the total
24-43 amount of valid claims of the association, with interest thereon, for money
24-44 expended in exercising its powers and performing its duties under NRS
24-45 686C.150 to 686C.155, inclusive, with respect to that insurer have been
24-46 fully recovered by the association.
24-47 Sec. 56. NRS 686C.350 is hereby amended to read as follows:
24-48 686C.350 The association is subject to examination and regulation by
24-49 the commissioner. The board of directors shall submit to the
25-1 commissioner, not later than 120 days after the end of its fiscal year, a
25-2 financial report in a form approved by the commissioner and a report of its
25-3 activities during the preceding fiscal year. Upon the request of a member
25-4 insurer, the association shall provide the insurer with a copy of the
25-5 report.
25-6 Sec. 57. NRS 686C.151, 686C.320, 686C.336 and 686C.345 are
25-7 hereby repealed.
25-8 LEADLINES OF REPEALED SECTIONS
25-9 686C.151 Duties regarding impaired insurers not making timely
25-10 payment of claims; conditions.
25-11 686C.320 Association may nominate special deputy.
25-12 686C.336 Liquidation of insolvent insurers: Responsibility for due
25-13 and unearned premiums.
25-14 686C.345 Restrictions on insurer pending repayment or approval
25-15 of plan for repayment of guaranty associations.
25-16 H