REQUIRES TWO THIRDS MAJORITY VOTE (§ 29)
(REPRINTED WITH ADOPTED AMENDMENTS)
FIRST REPRINT S.B. 261
Senate Bill No. 261–Senator Schneider
February 28, 2001
____________
Referred to Committee on Judiciary
SUMMARY—Makes various changes to provisions governing time shares. (BDR 10‑819)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: Yes.
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EXPLANATION
– Matter in bolded italics is new; matter
between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).
AN ACT relating to time shares; limiting the applicability of provisions governing common-interest communities to the sale or transfer of time shares; requiring a manager of a time-share plan or a project, or both, to register with the real estate division of the department of business and industry; eliminating the requirement that a representative of a developer register with the division; revising the requirements for a time-share instrument; eliminating the requirement that an advertisement for a time share or an offer of sale be approved by the division; providing a penalty; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1 Section 1. NRS 116.1201 is hereby amended to read as follows:
1-2 116.1201 1. Except as otherwise provided in this section and NRS
1-3 116.1203, this chapter applies to all common-interest communities created
1-4 within this state.
1-5 2. This chapter does not apply to:
1-6 (a) Associations created for the limited purpose of maintaining:
1-7 (1) The landscape of the common elements of a common-interest
1-8 community;
1-9 (2) Facilities for flood control; or
1-10 (3) A rural agricultural residential common-interest community.
1-11 (b) A planned community in which all units are restricted exclusively to
1-12 nonresidential use unless the declaration provides that the chapter does
1-13 apply to that planned community. This chapter applies to a planned
1-14 community containing both units that are restricted exclusively to
1-15 nonresidential use and other units that are not so restricted, only if the
1-16 declaration so provides or the real estate comprising the units that may be
1-17 used for residential purposes would be a planned community in the absence
1-18 of the units that may not be used for residential purposes.
2-1 (c) Common-interest communities or units located outside of this state,
2-2 but the provisions of NRS 116.4102 to 116.4108, inclusive, apply to all
2-3 contracts for the disposition thereof signed in this state by any party unless
2-4 exempt under subsection 2 of NRS 116.4101.
2-5 (d) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, time shares governed
2-6 by the provisions of chapter 119A of NRS.
2-7 3. The provisions of this chapter do not:
2-8 (a) Prohibit a common-interest community created before January 1,
2-9 1992, from providing for separate classes of voting for the units’ owners of
2-10 the association;
2-11 (b) Require a common-interest community created before January 1,
2-12 1992, to comply with the provisions of NRS 116.2101 to 116.2122,
2-13 inclusive;
2-14 (c) Invalidate any assessments that were imposed on or before
2-15 October 1, 1999, by a common-interest community created before
2-16 January 1, 1992; or
2-17 (d) Prohibit a common-interest community created before January 1,
2-18 1992, from providing for a representative form of government.
2-19 4. The provisions of chapters 117 and 278A of NRS do not apply to
2-20 common-interest communities.
2-21 5. For the purposes of this section, the administrator shall establish, by
2-22 regulation, the criteria for determining whether an association is created for
2-23 the limited purpose of maintaining the landscape of the common elements
2-24 of a common-interest community, maintaining facilities for flood control or
2-25 maintaining a rural agricultural residential common-interest community.
2-26 Sec. 2. NRS 116.212 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-27 116.212 1. If the declaration provides that any of the powers
2-28 described in NRS 116.3102, are to be exercised by or may be delegated to
2-29 a profit or nonprofit corporation that exercises those or other powers on
2-30 behalf of one or more common-interest communities or for the benefit of
2-31 the units’ owners of one or more common-interest communities, or on
2-32 behalf of a common-interest community and a time-share plan created
2-33 pursuant to chapter 119A of NRS, all provisions of this chapter applicable
2-34 to unit-owners’ associations apply to any such corporation, except as
2-35 modified by this section.
2-36 2. Unless it is acting in the capacity of an association described in NRS
2-37 116.3101, a master association may exercise the powers set forth in
2-38 paragraph (b) of subsection 1 of NRS 116.3102 only to the extent expressly
2-39 permitted in [the] :
2-40 (a) The declarations of common-interest communities which are part of
2-41 the master association or expressly described in the delegations of power
2-42 from those common-interest communities to the master association[.] ; or
2-43 (b) The declaration of the common-interest community which is a part
2-44 of the master association and the time-share instrument creating the
2-45 time-share plan governed by the master association.
2-46 3. If the declaration of any common-interest community provides that
2-47 the executive board may delegate certain powers to a master association,
2-48 the members of the executive board have no liability for the acts or
3-1 omissions of the master association with respect to those powers following
3-2 delegation.
3-3 4. The rights and responsibilities of units’ owners with respect to the
3-4 unit-owners’ association set forth in NRS 116.3103 to 116.31038,
3-5 inclusive, 116.3108, 116.3109, 116.311 and 116.3112 apply in the conduct
3-6 of the affairs of a master association only to persons who elect the board of
3-7 a master association, whether or not those persons are otherwise units’
3-8 owners within the meaning of this chapter.
3-9 5. Even if a master association is also an association described in NRS
3-10 116.3101, the certificate of incorporation or other instrument creating the
3-11 master association and the declaration of each common-interest
3-12 community, the powers of which are assigned by the declaration or
3-13 delegated to the master association, may provide that the executive board
3-14 of the master association must be elected after the period of the declarant’s
3-15 control in any of the following ways:
3-16 (a) All units’ owners of all common-interest communities subject to the
3-17 master association may elect all members of the master association’s
3-18 executive board.
3-19 (b) All members of the executive boards of all common-interest
3-20 communities subject to the master association may elect all members of the
3-21 master association’s executive board.
3-22 (c) All units’ owners of each common-interest community subject to the
3-23 master association may elect specified members of the master association’s
3-24 executive board.
3-25 (d) All members of the executive board of each common-interest
3-26 community subject to the master association may elect specified members
3-27 of the master association’s executive board.
3-28 Sec. 3. NRS 116.31032 is hereby amended to read as follows:
3-29 116.31032 1. Except as otherwise provided in [subsection 2,] this
3-30 section, the declaration may provide for a period of declarant’s control of
3-31 the association, during which a declarant, or persons designated by him,
3-32 may appoint and remove the officers of the association and members of the
3-33 executive board. Regardless of the period provided in the declaration, a
3-34 period of declarant’s control terminates no later than : [the earlier of:]
3-35 (a) Sixty days after conveyance of 75 percent of the units that may be
3-36 created to units’ owners other than a declarant[, except that if a majority of
3-37 the units are divided into time shares, the percentage is 80 percent;] or, if
3-38 the association exercises powers over a common-interest community
3-39 pursuant to this chapter and a time-share plan pursuant to chapter 119A
3-40 of NRS, 120 days after conveyance of 80 percent of the units that may be
3-41 created to units’ owners other than a declarant;
3-42 (b) Five years after all declarants have ceased to offer units for sale in
3-43 the ordinary course of business; or
3-44 (c) Five years after any right to add new units was last
3-45 exercised[.] ,
3-46 whichever occurs earlier.
3-47 2. A declarant may voluntarily surrender the right to appoint and
3-48 remove officers and members of the executive board before termination of
3-49 that period, but in that event the declarant may require, for the duration of
4-1 the period of declarant’s control, that specified actions of the association or
4-2 executive board, as described in a recorded instrument executed by the
4-3 declarant, be approved by the declarant before they become effective.
4-4 [2.] 3. Not later than 60 days after conveyance of 25 percent of the
4-5 units that may be created to units’ owners other than a declarant, at least
4-6 one member and not less than 25 percent of the members of the executive
4-7 board must be elected by units’ owners other than the declarant. Not later
4-8 than 60 days after conveyance of 50 percent of the units that may be
4-9 created to units’ owners other than a declarant, not less than 33 1/3 percent
4-10 of the members of the executive board must be elected by units’ owners
4-11 other than the declarant.
4-12 Sec. 4. NRS 116.31038 is hereby amended to read as follows:
4-13 116.31038 Within 30 days after units’ owners other than the declarant
4-14 may elect a majority of the members of the executive board, the declarant
4-15 shall deliver to the association all property of the units’ owners and of the
4-16 association held by or controlled by him, including:
4-17 1. The original or a certified copy of the recorded declaration as
4-18 amended, the association’s articles of incorporation if the association is
4-19 incorporated, bylaws, minute books and other books and records of the
4-20 association and any rules or regulations which may have been adopted.
4-21 2. An accounting for money of the association and financial statements
4-22 from the date the association received money to the date the period of the
4-23 declarant’s control ends. The financial statements must fairly and
4-24 accurately report the association’s financial condition prepared in
4-25 accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
4-26 3. A complete study of the reserves of the association, conducted by a
4-27 person qualified by training and experience to conduct such a study. At the
4-28 time the control of the declarant ends, he shall:
4-29 (a) Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, deliver to the
4-30 association a reserve account that contains the declarant’s share of the
4-31 amounts then due, and control of the account. If the declaration was
4-32 recorded before October 1, 1999, and, at the time the control of the
4-33 declarant ends, he has failed to pay his share of the amounts due, the
4-34 executive board shall authorize the declarant to pay the deficiency in
4-35 installments for a period of 3 years, unless the declarant and the executive
4-36 board agree to a shorter period.
4-37 (b) Disclose, in writing, the amount by which he has subsidized the
4-38 association’s dues on a per unit or per lot basis.
4-39 [The provisions of this subsection do not apply to a time share or time-
4-40 share project governed by the provisions of chapter 119A of NRS.]
4-41 4. The association’s money or control thereof.
4-42 5. All of the declarant’s tangible personal property that has been
4-43 represented by the declarant as property of the association or, unless the
4-44 declarant has disclosed in the public offering statement that all such
4-45 personal property used in the common-interest community will remain the
4-46 declarant’s property, all of the declarant’s tangible personal property that is
4-47 necessary for, and has been used exclusively in, the operation and
4-48 enjoyment of the common elements, and inventories of these properties.
5-1 6. A copy of any plans and specifications used in the construction of
5-2 the improvements in the common-interest community which were
5-3 completed within 2 years before the declaration was recorded.
5-4 7. All insurance policies then in force, in which the units’ owners, the
5-5 association, or its directors and officers are named as insured persons.
5-6 8. Copies of any certificates of occupancy that may have been issued
5-7 with respect to any improvements comprising the common-interest
5-8 community other than units in a planned community.
5-9 9. Any renewable permits and approvals issued by governmental
5-10 bodies applicable to the common-interest community which are in force
5-11 and any other permits and approvals so issued and applicable which are
5-12 required by law to be kept on the premises of the community.
5-13 10. Written warranties of the contractor, subcontractors, suppliers and
5-14 manufacturers that are still effective.
5-15 11. A roster of owners and mortgagees of units and their addresses and
5-16 telephone numbers, if known, as shown on the declarant’s records.
5-17 12. Contracts of employment in which the association is a contracting
5-18 party.
5-19 13. Any contract for service in which the association is a contracting
5-20 party or in which the association or the units’ owners have any obligation
5-21 to pay a fee to the persons performing the services.
5-22 Sec. 5. NRS 116.3115 is hereby amended to read as follows:
5-23 116.3115 1. Until the association makes an assessment for common
5-24 expenses, the declarant shall pay all common expenses. After an
5-25 assessment has been made by the association, assessments must be made at
5-26 least annually, based on a budget adopted at least annually by the
5-27 association in accordance with the requirements set forth in NRS
5-28 116.31151. [Except for an association for a time-share project governed by
5-29 the provisions of chapter 119A of NRS, and unless] Unless the declaration
5-30 imposes more stringent standards, the budget must include a budget for the
5-31 daily operation of the association and the money for the reserve required by
5-32 paragraph (b) of subsection 2.
5-33 2. Except for assessments under subsections 4 to 7, inclusive:
5-34 (a) All common expenses, including a reserve, must be assessed against
5-35 all the units in accordance with the allocations set forth in the declaration
5-36 pursuant to subsections 1 and 2 of NRS 116.2107.
5-37 (b) The association shall establish an adequate reserve, funded on a
5-38 reasonable basis, for the repair, replacement and restoration of the major
5-39 components of the common elements. The reserve may be used only for
5-40 those purposes, including, without limitation, repairing, replacing and
5-41 restoring roofs, roads and sidewalks, and must not be used for daily
5-42 maintenance.
5-43 3. Any past due assessment for common expenses or installment
5-44 thereof bears interest at the rate established by the association not
5-45 exceeding 18 percent per year.
5-46 4. To the extent required by the declaration:
5-47 (a) Any common expense associated with the maintenance, repair,
5-48 restoration or replacement of a limited common element must be assessed
6-1 against the units to which that limited common element is assigned,
6-2 equally, or in any other proportion the declaration provides;
6-3 (b) Any common expense or portion thereof benefiting fewer than all of
6-4 the units must be assessed exclusively against the units benefited; and
6-5 (c) The costs of insurance must be assessed in proportion to risk and the
6-6 costs of utilities must be assessed in proportion to usage.
6-7 5. Assessments to pay a judgment against the association may be made
6-8 only against the units in the common-interest community at the time the
6-9 judgment was entered, in proportion to their liabilities for common
6-10 expenses.
6-11 6. If any common expense is caused by the misconduct of any unit’s
6-12 owner, the association may assess that expense exclusively against his unit.
6-13 7. The association of a common-interest community created before
6-14 January 1, 1992, is not required to make an assessment against a vacant lot
6-15 located within the community that is owned by the declarant.
6-16 8. If liabilities for common expenses are reallocated, assessments for
6-17 common expenses and any installment thereof not yet due must be
6-18 recalculated in accordance with the reallocated liabilities.
6-19 9. The association shall provide written notice to the owner of each
6-20 unit of a meeting at which an assessment for a capital improvement or the
6-21 commencement of a civil action is to be considered or action is to be taken
6-22 on such an assessment at least 21 calendar days before the meeting. Except
6-23 as otherwise provided in this subsection, the association may commence a
6-24 civil action only upon a vote or written agreement of the owners of units to
6-25 which at least a majority of the votes of the members of the association are
6-26 allocated. The provisions of this subsection do not apply to a civil action
6-27 that is commenced:
6-28 (a) [By an association for a time-share project governed by the
6-29 provisions of chapter 119A of NRS;
6-30 (b)] To enforce the payment of an assessment;
6-31 [(c)] (b) To enforce the declaration, bylaws or rules of the association;
6-32 [(d)] (c) To proceed with a counterclaim; or
6-33 [(e)] (d) To protect the health, safety and welfare of the members of the
6-34 association. If a civil action is commenced pursuant to this paragraph
6-35 without the required vote or agreement, the action must be ratified within
6-36 90 days after the commencement of the action by a vote or written
6-37 agreement of the owners of the units to which at least a majority of votes of
6-38 the members of the association are allocated. If the association, after
6-39 making a good faith effort, cannot obtain the required vote or agreement to
6-40 commence or ratify such a civil action, the association may thereafter seek
6-41 to dismiss the action without prejudice for that reason only if a vote or
6-42 written agreement of the owners of the units to which at least a majority of
6-43 votes of the members of the association are allocated was obtained at the
6-44 time the approval to commence or ratify the action was sought.
6-45 10. At least 10 days before an association commences or seeks to
6-46 ratify the commencement of a civil action, the association shall provide a
6-47 written statement to all units’ owners that includes:
6-48 (a) A reasonable estimate of the costs of the civil action, including
6-49 reasonable attorney’s fees;
7-1 (b) An explanation of the potential benefits of the civil action and the
7-2 potential adverse consequences if the association does not commence the
7-3 action or if the outcome of the action is not favorable to the association;
7-4 and
7-5 (c) All disclosures that are required to be made upon the sale of the
7-6 property.
7-7 11. No person other than a unit’s owner may request the dismissal of a
7-8 civil action commenced by the association on the ground that the
7-9 association failed to comply with any provision of this section.
7-10 Sec. 6. NRS 116.4102 is hereby amended to read as follows:
7-11 116.4102 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, a
7-12 declarant, before offering any interest in a unit to the public, shall prepare a
7-13 public offering statement conforming to the requirements of NRS 116.4103
7-14 to 116.4106, inclusive.
7-15 2. A declarant may transfer responsibility for the preparation of all or a
7-16 part of the public offering statement to a successor declarant [(] pursuant
7-17 to NRS 116.3104 and 116.31043 , [)] or to a dealer who intends to offer
7-18 units in the common-interest community. In the event of any such transfer,
7-19 the transferor shall provide the transferee with any information necessary
7-20 to enable the transferee to fulfill the requirements of subsection 1.
7-21 3. Any declarant or dealer who offers a unit to a purchaser shall deliver
7-22 a public offering statement in the manner prescribed in subsection 1 of
7-23 NRS 116.4108. The declarant or his transferee under subsection 2 is liable
7-24 under NRS 116.4108 and 116.4117 for any false or misleading statement
7-25 set forth therein or for any omission of a material fact therefrom with
7-26 respect to that portion of the public offering statement which he prepared.
7-27 If a declarant or dealer did not prepare any part of a public offering
7-28 statement that he delivers, he is not liable for any false or misleading
7-29 statement set forth therein or for any omission of a material fact therefrom
7-30 unless he had actual knowledge of the statement or omission or, in the
7-31 exercise of reasonable care, should have known of the statement or
7-32 omission.
7-33 4. If a unit is part of a common-interest community and is part of any
7-34 other real estate in connection with the sale of which the delivery of a
7-35 public offering statement is required under the laws of this state, a single
7-36 public offering statement conforming to the requirements of NRS 116.4103
7-37 to 116.4106, inclusive, as those requirements relate to the real estate in
7-38 which the unit is located, and to any other requirements imposed under the
7-39 laws of this state, may be prepared and delivered in lieu of providing two
7-40 or more public offering statements. [Except as otherwise provided in NRS
7-41 119A.165, if] If the requirements of this chapter conflict with those of
7-42 another law of this state, the requirements of this chapter prevail.
7-43 Sec. 7. NRS 116.4109 is hereby amended to read as follows:
7-44 116.4109 1. Except in the case of a sale in which delivery of a public
7-45 offering statement is required, or unless exempt under subsection 2 of NRS
7-46 116.4101, a unit’s owner shall furnish to a purchaser before execution of
7-47 any contract for sale of a unit, or otherwise before conveyance:
7-48 (a) A copy of the declaration, other than any plats and plans, the bylaws,
7-49 the rules or regulations of the association and[, except for a time share
8-1 governed by the provisions of chapter 119A of NRS,] the information
8-2 statement required by NRS 116.41095;
8-3 (b) A statement setting forth the amount of the monthly assessment for
8-4 common expenses and any unpaid assessment of any kind currently due
8-5 from the selling unit’s owner;
8-6 (c) The current operating budget of the association and a financial
8-7 statement for the association; and
8-8 (d) A statement of any unsatisfied judgments or pending legal actions
8-9 against the association and the status of any pending legal actions relating
8-10 to the common-interest community of which the unit’s owner has actual
8-11 knowledge.
8-12 2. The association, within 10 days after a request by a unit’s owner,
8-13 shall furnish a certificate containing the information necessary to enable
8-14 the unit’s owner to comply with this section. A unit’s owner providing a
8-15 certificate pursuant to subsection 1 is not liable to the purchaser for any
8-16 erroneous information provided by the association and included in the
8-17 certificate.
8-18 3. Neither a purchaser nor the purchaser’s interest in a unit is liable for
8-19 any unpaid assessment or fee greater than the amount set forth in the
8-20 certificate prepared by the association. If the association fails to furnish the
8-21 certificate within the 10 days allowed by subsection 2, the seller is not
8-22 liable for the delinquent assessment.
8-23 Sec. 8. Chapter 119A of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto
8-24 the provisions set forth as sections 9 to 31, inclusive, of this act.
8-25 Sec. 9. “Affiliate of the manager” means any person who controls,
8-26 is controlled by or is under common control with a manager, including a
8-27 person who:
8-28 1. Is a general partner, officer, director or employer of the manager;
8-29 2. Directly or indirectly or acting in concert with one or more
8-30 persons, or through one or more subsidiaries, owns, controls, or holds
8-31 with the power to vote more than 20 percent of the voting interest in the
8-32 manager;
8-33 3. Controls the election of a majority of the directors of the
8-34 manager; or
8-35 4. Has contributed more than 20 percent of the capital of the
8-36 manager.
8-37 Sec. 10. “Association” means an association of owners established
8-38 pursuant to NRS 119A.520.
8-39 Sec. 11. “Board” means the governing body designated in a time-
8-40 share instrument to act on behalf of an association.
8-41 Sec. 12. “Common area” means those portions of a project other
8-42 than the units. The term includes any easement which benefits the
8-43 project.
8-44 Sec. 13. “Developer’s reserved rights” means any right reserved in a
8-45 time-share instrument for the benefit of the developer, the exercise of
8-46 which does not require a vote of the other owners.
8-47 Sec. 14. “Limited common area” means a portion of the common
8-48 area allocated by a time-share instrument for the exclusive use of at least
8-49 one, but not all, of the units in a project.
9-1 Sec. 15. “Manager” means a person who undertakes, directly or
9-2 indirectly, the duties, responsibilities and obligations of managing, in
9-3 whole or in part, a time-share plan or a project, or both, in accordance
9-4 with an agreement entered into pursuant to NRS 119A.530.
9-5 Sec. 16. “Permanent identifying number” means a series of
9-6 numbers or letters, or any combination thereof, which identifies, for the
9-7 duration of a time-share plan, one time share in the plan.
9-8 Sec. 17. “Time-share plan” means the rights to time shares and the
9-9 obligations and interests appurtenant thereto created by a time-share
9-10 instrument.
9-11 Sec. 18. 1. A building code may not impose any requirements upon
9-12 any structure in a project which it would not impose upon a physically
9-13 identical development under a different form of ownership.
9-14 2. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 1, the provisions of this
9-15 chapter do not invalidate or modify any provision of any building code or
9-16 zoning, subdivision or other law, ordinance, rule or regulation governing
9-17 the use of real estate.
9-18 Sec. 19. 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2 and
9-19 subject to the provisions of the time-share instrument and other
9-20 provisions of law, a developer may, with the prior approval of the
9-21 division, relocate the boundaries between adjoining units by amending
9-22 the provisions of the time-share instrument and any recorded map or plat
9-23 relating thereto.
9-24 2. A developer may relocate the boundaries between adjoining units
9-25 without the prior approval of the division if:
9-26 (a) The relocation is necessary to comply with the law; or
9-27 (b) No time share attributable to either of the adjoining units is owned
9-28 by a purchaser.
9-29 Sec. 20. The provisions of this chapter and chapter 645 of NRS
9-30 relating to real estate brokers and sales agents do not apply to an owner,
9-31 other than a developer, who, for compensation, refers prospective
9-32 purchasers to a developer or an employee or agent of the developer, if the
9-33 owner:
9-34 1. Refers to the developer or an employee or agent of the developer,
9-35 or any combination thereof, not more than 20 prospective purchasers
9-36 within any 1 calendar year; and
9-37 2. Does not show a unit to the prospective purchaser, discuss with the
9-38 prospective purchaser the terms and conditions of the purchase or
9-39 otherwise participate in negotiations relating to the sale of the time
9-40 share.
9-41 Sec. 21. If a time-share instrument authorizes the developer to
9-42 withdraw units from the time-share plan, any unit that is subject to
9-43 withdrawal may not be withdrawn if a time share attributable to that unit
9-44 is owned by a purchaser.
9-45 Sec. 22. A description of a time share is a legally sufficient
9-46 description of the time share and all rights, obligations and interests
9-47 appurtenant to that time share that were created by the time-share plan if
9-48 the description includes, without limitation:
10-1 1. The name under which the time-share plan is registered with the
10-2 division;
10-3 2. The county in which the project is located;
10-4 3. Information which indicates where the time-share instruments are
10-5 recorded; and
10-6 4. The permanent identifying number of the time share as set forth
10-7 in the time-share instruments.
10-8 Sec. 23. 1. Except as otherwise provided in this section, a time-
10-9 share instrument may provide for a period of the developer’s control of
10-10 an association during which the developer, or a person designated by
10-11 him, may appoint and remove the officers of the association and the
10-12 members of the board. Regardless of the period provided in the time-
10-13 share instrument, the period of the developer’s control of the association
10-14 terminates no later than:
10-15 (a) One hundred and twenty days after conveyance of 80 percent of
10-16 the time shares that may be created by the time-share instrument to
10-17 owners other than the developer;
10-18 (b) Five years after the developer has ceased to offer time shares for
10-19 sale in the ordinary course of business; or
10-20 (c) Five years after any right to add new time shares was last
10-21 exercised,
10-22 whichever occurs earlier.
10-23 2. A developer may voluntarily surrender the right to appoint and
10-24 remove officers and members of the board before the end of the period
10-25 provided for in subsection 1 by executing and recording with the time-
10-26 share instrument a written instrument declaring the surrender. If such
10-27 an instrument is recorded, the developer may require that, for the
10-28 duration of the period of the developer’s control, specified actions of the
10-29 association or board, as described in the recorded instrument, be
10-30 approved by the developer before they become effective.
10-31 3. Not later than 60 days after conveyance of 25 percent of the time
10-32 shares that may be created pursuant to the time-share instrument to
10-33 owners other than the developer, at least one member and not less than
10-34 25 percent of the members of the board must be elected by owners other
10-35 than the developer. Not later than 60 days after conveyance of 50 percent
10-36 of the time shares that may be created pursuant to the time-share
10-37 instrument to owners other than the developer, not less than 33 1/3
10-38 percent of the members of the board must be elected by owners other
10-39 than the developer.
10-40 Sec. 24. 1. Notwithstanding any provision of a time-share
10-41 instrument or the bylaws of an association to the contrary, the owners, by
10-42 a two-thirds vote of all persons present, in person or by proxy, who are
10-43 entitled to vote at any meeting of the owners at which a quorum is
10-44 present, may remove any member of the board, with or without cause,
10-45 other than a member appointed by the developer.
10-46 2. If a member of the board is sued for liability for actions
10-47 undertaken in his role as a member of the board, the association shall
10-48 indemnify him for his losses or claims, and undertake all costs of
10-49 defense, unless it is proven that he acted with willful or wanton
11-1 misfeasance or with gross negligence. After such proof, the association is
11-2 no longer liable for the costs of defense, and may recover from the
11-3 member of the board who so acted, costs already expended. Members of
11-4 the board are not personally liable to the victims of crimes occurring on
11-5 the project. Punitive damages may not be recovered against the
11-6 association, but may be recovered from persons whose activity gave rise
11-7 to the damages.
11-8 Sec. 25. 1. Unless the bylaws of an association specify a larger
11-9 percentage, a quorum is present throughout any meeting of the
11-10 association if persons entitled to cast 10 percent of the votes that may be
11-11 cast are present in person or by proxy at the beginning of the meeting.
11-12 2. Unless the bylaws of an association provide otherwise, a quorum
11-13 shall be deemed to be present throughout a meeting of the board if
11-14 persons entitled to cast a majority of the votes on that board are present
11-15 at the beginning of the meeting.
11-16 Sec. 26. 1. The board of an association shall:
11-17 (a) Cause to be conducted at least once every 5 years, a study of the
11-18 reserves required to repair, replace and restore the major components of
11-19 the project;
11-20 (b) Review the results of that study at least annually to determine if
11-21 those reserves are sufficient; and
11-22 (c) Make any adjustments it deems necessary to maintain the required
11-23 reserves.
11-24 2. The study required by subsection 1 must be conducted by a person
11-25 qualified by training and experience to conduct such a study, including a
11-26 member of the board or the manager of the time-share plan or the
11-27 project, or both, who is so qualified. The study must include, without
11-28 limitation:
11-29 (a) A summary of an inspection of the major components of the
11-30 project;
11-31 (b) An identification of the major components of the project which
11-32 have a remaining useful life of less than 30 years;
11-33 (c) An estimate of the remaining useful life of each major component
11-34 identified pursuant to paragraph (b);
11-35 (d) An estimate of the cost of repair, replacement or restoration of
11-36 each major component identified pursuant to paragraph (b) during and
11-37 at the end of its useful life; and
11-38 (e) An estimate of the total annual assessment that may be required to
11-39 cover the cost of repairing, replacing or restoring the major components
11-40 identified pursuant to paragraph (b), after subtracting the reserves of the
11-41 association as of the date of the study.
11-42 3. The administrator shall adopt by regulation the qualifications
11-43 required for conducting a study required by subsection 1.
11-44 Sec. 27. An association, upon the receipt of a written request, shall
11-45 furnish to an owner or any lender who has a security interest in a time
11-46 share or the project, a statement setting forth the amount of unpaid
11-47 assessments made against the owner’s time share. The statement must be
11-48 furnished within 10 business days after receipt of the request and is
11-49 binding on the association, the board and every owner.
12-1 Sec. 28. A developer’s reserved rights may include, without
12-2 limitation, the right to:
12-3 1. Add units or real estate to, and withdraw units or real estate from,
12-4 a time-share plan.
12-5 2. Create units, a common area or a limited common area within the
12-6 project.
12-7 3. Subdivide units or convert units into a common area.
12-8 4. Make and complete improvements to the project.
12-9 5. Maintain sales offices, management offices and signs for
12-10 advertising the time-share plan, project and models.
12-11 6. Enter into a subsidy agreement with the association in lieu of
12-12 paying the assessments allocated to the time shares owned by the
12-13 developer.
12-14 7. Provide for the establishment of a master association, as defined
12-15 in NRS 116.110358.
12-16 8. Merge or consolidate a time-share plan with another time-share
12-17 plan which has the same form of ownership.
12-18 9. Relocate boundaries between adjoining units in accordance with
12-19 the provisions of this chapter.
12-20 Sec. 29. 1. A person who wishes to engage in the business of, act
12-21 in the capacity of, advertise or assume to act as a manager shall register
12-22 with the division on a form prescribed by the division.
12-23 2. The form for registration must include, without limitation:
12-24 (a) The registered name of the time-share plan or the project, or both,
12-25 that the manager will manage;
12-26 (b) The address and telephone number of the manager’s principal
12-27 place of business;
12-28 (c) The social security number of the manager; and
12-29 (d) The name of the manager’s responsible managing employee.
12-30 3. The form for registration must be accompanied by:
12-31 (a) Satisfactory evidence, acceptable to the division, that the manager
12-32 and his employees have obtained fidelity bonds in accordance with
12-33 regulations adopted by the division; and
12-34 (b) The statement required pursuant to NRS 119A.263.
12-35 4. The division may collect a fee for registering a manager in an
12-36 amount not to exceed the administrative costs of registering the manager.
12-37 5. As used in this section, “responsible managing employee” means
12-38 the person designated by the manager to:
12-39 (a) Make technical and administrative decisions in connection with
12-40 the manager’s business; and
12-41 (b) Hire, superintend, promote, transfer, lay off, discipline or
12-42 discharge other employees or recommend such action on behalf of the
12-43 manager.
12-44 Sec. 30. 1. A manager who enters into or renews an agreement
12-45 that must comply with the provisions of subsection 3 of NRS 119A.530
12-46 shall submit to the association and to the division a disclosure statement
12-47 that contains a description of any arrangement made by the manager or
12-48 an affiliate of the manager relating to:
13-1 (a) The resale of time shares on behalf of the association or its
13-2 members;
13-3 (b) Actions taken for the collection of assessments and the foreclosure
13-4 of liens on behalf of the association or its members;
13-5 (c) The exchange or rental of time shares owned by the association or
13-6 its members; and
13-7 (d) The use of the names of the members of the association for
13-8 purposes unrelated to the duties of the association as set forth in the
13-9 time-share instrument and this chapter.
13-10 2. The disclosure statement must be:
13-11 (a) Submitted annually at a time designated by the administrator and
13-12 at least 120 days before any date on which the agreement is
13-13 automatically renewed.
13-14 (b) Signed by the manager or an authorized representative of the
13-15 manager under penalty of perjury.
13-16 3. The administrator shall adopt regulations prescribing the form
13-17 and contents of the disclosure statements required by this section.
13-18 Sec. 31. 1. It is unlawful for any person to display or deliver to
13-19 prospective purchasers of time shares promotional material that
13-20 describes or portrays an improvement that has not been made to the
13-21 project unless the improvement is conspicuously labeled or identified
13-22 with the phrase “MUST BE BUILT” or “NEED NOT BE BUILT” or
13-23 with other similar language approved by the division.
13-24 2. A developer shall construct and complete any improvement to a
13-25 project that is described or portrayed in promotional material for the sale
13-26 of time shares unless the improvement is labeled or identified as “NEED
13-27 NOT BE BUILT” or with other similar language approved by the
13-28 division.
13-29 Sec. 32. NRS 119A.010 is hereby amended to read as follows:
13-30 119A.010 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise
13-31 requires, the words and terms defined in NRS 119A.020 to 119A.160,
13-32 inclusive, and sections 9 to 17, inclusive, of this act, have the meanings
13-33 ascribed to them in those sections.
13-34 Sec. 33. NRS 119A.030 is hereby amended to read as follows:
13-35 119A.030 [“Affiliate”] “Affiliate of the developer” means any person
13-36 who controls, is controlled by or is under common control with a
13-37 developer, including a person who:
13-38 1. Is a general partner, officer, director or employer of the developer;
13-39 2. Directly or indirectly or acting in concert with one or more other
13-40 persons, or through one or more subsidiaries, owns, controls, holds with
13-41 the power to vote, or holds proxies representing more than 20 percent of
13-42 the voting interest in the developer;
13-43 3. Controls the election of a majority of the directors of the
13-44 developer; or
13-45 4. Has contributed more than 20 percent of the capital of the
13-46 developer.
14-1 Sec. 34. NRS 119A.056 is hereby amended to read as follows:
14-2 119A.056 “Owner” means a [purchaser who is the equitable or legal
14-3 owner of a time share.] person, including a developer, who has an
14-4 equitable or legal interest in a time share. The term does not include a
14-5 person who has an interest in a time share solely as security for an
14-6 obligation.
14-7 Sec. 35. NRS 119A.080 is hereby amended to read as follows:
14-8 119A.080 “Project” means the real property [in which time shares are
14-9 created by a single instrument or set of instruments.] which, in whole or in
14-10 part, is the subject of a time-share plan.
14-11 Sec. 36. NRS 119A.090 is hereby amended to read as follows:
14-12 119A.090 “Project broker” means any person who coordinates the sale
14-13 of time shares for a time-share [project] plan and to whom sales agents and
14-14 representatives are responsible.
14-15 Sec. 37. NRS 119A.100 is hereby amended to read as follows:
14-16 119A.100 “Public offering statement” means a report, issued by the
14-17 administrator pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, which authorizes a
14-18 developer to offer to sell or sell time shares in the [project] time-share plan
14-19 which is the subject of the report.
14-20 Sec. 38. NRS 119A.140 is hereby amended to read as follows:
14-21 119A.140 “Time share” means the right to use and occupy a unit on a
14-22 recurrent periodic basis according to an arrangement allocating this right
14-23 among various [time-share] owners whether or not there is an additional
14-24 charge to the [time-share] owner for occupying the unit.
14-25 Sec. 39. NRS 119A.160 is hereby amended to read as follows:
14-26 119A.160 “Unit” means that portion of a project which is designated
14-27 for separate [use.] occupancy.
14-28 Sec. 40. NRS 119A.170 is hereby amended to read as follows:
14-29 119A.170 1. The provisions of this chapter, except subsection 4, do
14-30 not apply to:
14-31 (a) The sale of 12 or fewer time shares in a [time-share] project or the
14-32 sale of 12 or fewer time shares in the same subdivision;
14-33 (b) The sale or transfer of a time share by an owner who is not the
14-34 developer, unless the time share is sold in the ordinary course of business
14-35 of that owner;
14-36 (c) Any transfer of a time share [by] :
14-37 (1) By deed in lieu of foreclosure [or as a result of foreclosure of the
14-38 time share;] ;
14-39 (2) At a foreclosure sale; or
14-40 (3) By the resale of a time share that has been acquired by an
14-41 association by deed in lieu of foreclosure or at a foreclosure sale;
14-42 (d) A gratuitous transfer of a time share;
14-43 (e) A transfer by devise or descent or a transfer to an inter vivos trust; or
14-44 (f) The sale or transfer of the right to use and occupy a unit on a
14-45 periodic basis which recurs over a period of less than 5 years,
14-46 unless the method of disposition is adopted [for the purpose of evading] to
14-47 evade the provisions of this chapter[.] or chapter 645 of NRS.
15-1 2. Any campground or developer [which] who is subject to the
15-2 requirements of chapter 119B of NRS and complies with those provisions
15-3 is not required to comply with the provisions of this chapter.
15-4 3. The division may [from time to time, pursuant to regulations
15-5 adopted by it, exempt from any of the provisions] waive any provision of
15-6 this chapter [any other sale, transfer or disposition of a time share] if it
15-7 finds that the enforcement of [this chapter with respect to such a
15-8 transaction] that provision is not necessary in the public interest [and] or
15-9 for the protection of purchasers.
15-10 4. The provisions of chapter 645 of NRS apply to the sale of time
15-11 shares, except any sale of a time share to which this chapter applies, and
15-12 for that purpose the terms “real property” and “real estate” as used in
15-13 chapter 645 of NRS shall be deemed to include a time share, whether it is
15-14 an interest in real property or merely a contractual right to occupancy.
15-15 Sec. 41. NRS 119A.180 is hereby amended to read as follows:
15-16 119A.180 1. A [time-share owner] purchaser shall not be deemed to
15-17 hold an investment contract, nor shall his purchase be considered risk
15-18 capital, because income derived from the [time-share] project and any
15-19 personal property available for use by the [time-share owner] purchaser in
15-20 conjunction therewith reduces the assessment for time-share expenses, if
15-21 the income inures directly to the benefit of the association and not to his
15-22 direct benefit.
15-23 2. An interest in a time share is not a security under the provisions of
15-24 chapter 90 of NRS.
15-25 Sec. 42. NRS 119A.200 is hereby amended to read as follows:
15-26 119A.200 Time shares , [and] time-share plans and projects to which
15-27 this chapter applies are subject to licensing by local governments for
15-28 revenue but not for regulation.
15-29 Sec. 42.5. NRS 119A.250 is hereby amended to read as follows:
15-30 119A.250 1. [All registrations] The registration of a representative
15-31 issued pursuant to this chapter [expire] expires 1 year after [their] its
15-32 issuance.
15-33 2. Each representative who submits the statement required pursuant to
15-34 NRS 119A.263 and meets the requirements for renewal adopted by the
15-35 division may renew his registration upon the payment of the annual
15-36 renewal fee before the expiration of his registration.
15-37 3. If a representative fails to pay the annual renewal fee before the
15-38 expiration of his registration, the registration may be reinstated upon the
15-39 submission of the statement and payment of the reinstatement fee in
15-40 addition to the annual renewal fee. A registration may be reinstated under
15-41 this subsection only if the statement is submitted and the fees are paid
15-42 within 1 year after the registration expires.
15-43 4. A representative issued a registration shall not change his
15-44 association to another developer or change his location with the same
15-45 developer unless he has obtained from the division a transfer of his
15-46 registration for its unexpired term. An application to the division for the
15-47 transfer of his registration for the unexpired term must be accompanied by
15-48 the fee specified in NRS 119A.360 for the transfer of registration.
16-1 Sec. 43. NRS 119A.260 is hereby amended to read as follows:
16-2 119A.260 1. A representative shall not negotiate or make
16-3 representations concerning the merits or value of a time-share plan or a
16-4 project. He may only induce and solicit persons to attend promotional
16-5 meetings for the sale of time shares and distribute information [approved
16-6 by the division.] on behalf of a developer.
16-7 2. The representative’s activities must strictly conform to the methods
16-8 for the procurement of prospective purchasers which have been approved
16-9 by the division.
16-10 3. The representative shall comply with the same standards for
16-11 conducting business as are applied to real estate brokers and salesmen
16-12 pursuant to chapter 645 of NRS and the regulations adopted pursuant
16-13 thereto.
16-14 4. A representative shall not make targeted solicitations of
16-15 purchasers or prospective purchasers of time shares in another project. A
16-16 developer or project broker shall not pay or offer to pay a representative
16-17 a bonus or other type of special compensation to engage in such activity.
16-18 Sec. 44. NRS 119A.263 is hereby amended to read as follows:
16-19 119A.263 1. An applicant for the issuance or renewal of a sales
16-20 agent’s license or registration as a representative or manager shall submit
16-21 to the administrator the statement prescribed by the welfare division of the
16-22 department of human resources pursuant to NRS 425.520. The statement
16-23 must be completed and signed by the applicant.
16-24 2. The administrator shall include the statement required pursuant to
16-25 subsection 1 in:
16-26 (a) The application or any other forms that must be submitted for the
16-27 issuance or renewal of the license or registration; or
16-28 (b) A separate form prescribed by the administrator.
16-29 3. A sales agent’s license or registration as a representative or
16-30 manager may not be issued or renewed by the administrator if the
16-31 applicant:
16-32 (a) Fails to complete or submit the statement required pursuant to
16-33 subsection 1; or
16-34 (b) Indicates on the statement submitted pursuant to subsection 1 that he
16-35 is subject to a court order for the support of a child and is not in
16-36 compliance with the order or a plan approved by the district attorney or
16-37 other public agency enforcing the order for the repayment of the amount
16-38 owed pursuant to the order.
16-39 4. If an applicant indicates on the statement submitted pursuant to
16-40 subsection 1 that he is subject to a court order for the support of a child and
16-41 is not in compliance with the order or a plan approved by the district
16-42 attorney or other public agency enforcing the order for the repayment of
16-43 the amount owed pursuant to the order, the administrator shall advise the
16-44 applicant to contact the district attorney or other public agency enforcing
16-45 the order to determine the actions that the applicant may take to satisfy the
16-46 arrearage.
17-1 Sec. 44.5. NRS 119A.263 is hereby amended to read as follows:
17-2 119A.263 1. An applicant for the issuance or renewal of a sales
17-3 agent’s license or registration as a [representative or] manager shall submit
17-4 to the administrator the statement prescribed by the welfare division of the
17-5 department of human resources pursuant to NRS 425.520. The statement
17-6 must be completed and signed by the applicant.
17-7 2. The administrator shall include the statement required pursuant to
17-8 subsection 1 in:
17-9 (a) The application or any other forms that must be submitted for the
17-10 issuance or renewal of the license or registration; or
17-11 (b) A separate form prescribed by the administrator.
17-12 3. A sales agent’s license or registration as a [representative or]
17-13 manager may not be issued or renewed by the administrator if the
17-14 applicant:
17-15 (a) Fails to complete or submit the statement required pursuant to
17-16 subsection 1; or
17-17 (b) Indicates on the statement submitted pursuant to subsection 1 that he
17-18 is subject to a court order for the support of a child and is not in
17-19 compliance with the order or a plan approved by the district attorney or
17-20 other public agency enforcing the order for the repayment of the amount
17-21 owed pursuant to the order.
17-22 4. If an applicant indicates on the statement submitted pursuant to
17-23 subsection 1 that he is subject to a court order for the support of a child and
17-24 is not in compliance with the order or a plan approved by the district
17-25 attorney or other public agency enforcing the order for the repayment of
17-26 the amount owed pursuant to the order, the administrator shall advise the
17-27 applicant to contact the district attorney or other public agency enforcing
17-28 the order to determine the actions that the applicant may take to satisfy the
17-29 arrearage.
17-30 Sec. 45. NRS 119A.266 is hereby amended to read as follows:
17-31 119A.266 1. If the administrator receives a copy of a court order
17-32 issued pursuant to NRS 425.540 that provides for the suspension of all
17-33 professional, occupational and recreational licenses, certificates and
17-34 permits issued to a person who has been issued a sales agent’s license or
17-35 has been registered as a representative [,] or manager, the administrator
17-36 shall deem the license or registration to be suspended at the end of the 30th
17-37 day after the date on which the court order was issued unless the
17-38 administrator receives a letter issued to the holder of the license or
17-39 registration by the district attorney or other public agency pursuant to NRS
17-40 425.550 stating that the holder of the license or registration has complied
17-41 with the subpoena or warrant or has satisfied the arrearage pursuant to NRS
17-42 425.560.
17-43 2. The administrator shall reinstate a sales agent’s license or the
17-44 registration of a representative or manager that has been suspended by a
17-45 district court pursuant to NRS 425.540 if the administrator receives a letter
17-46 issued by the district attorney or other public agency pursuant to NRS
17-47 425.550 to the person whose license or registration was suspended stating
17-48 that the person whose license or registration was suspended has complied
18-1 with the subpoena or warrant or has satisfied the arrearage pursuant to NRS
18-2 425.560.
18-3 Sec. 45.5. NRS 119A.266 is hereby amended to read as follows:
18-4 119A.266 1. If the administrator receives a copy of a court order
18-5 issued pursuant to NRS 425.540 that provides for the suspension of all
18-6 professional, occupational and recreational licenses, certificates and
18-7 permits issued to a person who has been issued a sales agent’s license or
18-8 has been registered as a [representative or] manager, the administrator shall
18-9 deem the license or registration to be suspended at the end of the 30th day
18-10 after the date on which the court order was issued unless the administrator
18-11 receives a letter issued to the holder of the license or registration by the
18-12 district attorney or other public agency pursuant to NRS 425.550 stating
18-13 that the holder of the license or registration has complied with the
18-14 subpoena or warrant or has satisfied the arrearage pursuant to
18-15 NRS 425.560.
18-16 2. The administrator shall reinstate a sales agent’s license or the
18-17 registration of a [representative or] manager that has been suspended by a
18-18 district court pursuant to NRS 425.540 if the administrator receives a letter
18-19 issued by the district attorney or other public agency pursuant to NRS
18-20 425.550 to the person whose license or registration was suspended stating
18-21 that the person whose license or registration was suspended has complied
18-22 with the subpoena or warrant or has satisfied the arrearage pursuant to
18-23 NRS 425.560.
18-24 Sec. 46. NRS 119A.300 is hereby amended to read as follows:
18-25 119A.300 Except as otherwise provided in NRS 119A.310, the
18-26 administrator shall issue a public offering statement and a permit to sell
18-27 time shares to each applicant who:
18-28 1. Submits an application, in the manner provided by the division,
18-29 which includes:
18-30 (a) The name and address of the project broker;
18-31 (b) A copy of [the document in which the time-share project is created;]
18-32 each time-share instrument that relates to the time-share plan;
18-33 (c) A preliminary title report for the [time-share] project and copies of
18-34 the documents listed as exceptions in the report;
18-35 (d) Copies of any other documents which relate to the time-share plan
18-36 or the project, including any contract, agreement or other document to be
18-37 used to establish and maintain an association [of time-share owners] and to
18-38 provide for the management of the time-share plan or the project[;] , or
18-39 both;
18-40 (e) Copies of instructions for escrow, deeds, sales contracts and any
18-41 other documents that will be used in the sale of the time shares;
18-42 (f) A copy of any proposed trust agreement which establishes a trust for
18-43 the time-share plan or the project[;] , or both;
18-44 (g) Documents which show the current assessments for property taxes
18-45 on the [time-share] project;
18-46 (h) Documents which show compliance with local zoning laws;
18-47 (i) If the units [in the time-share project] which are the subject of the
18-48 time-share plan are in a condominium project, or other form of
18-49 [community] common-interest ownership of property, documents which
19-1 show that use of the units [in a time-share project] is in compliance with
19-2 the documents which created the [community] common-interest
19-3 ownership;
19-4 (j) Copies of all documents which will be given to a purchaser who is
19-5 interested in participating in a program for the exchange of occupancy
19-6 rights among [time-share] owners and copies of the documents which show
19-7 acceptance of the time-share [project] plan in such a program;
19-8 (k) A copy of the budget or a projection of the operating expenses of the
19-9 association, if applicable;
19-10 (l) A financial statement of the developer; and
19-11 (m) Such other information as the division, by regulation, requires; and
19-12 2. Pays the fee provided for in this chapter.
19-13 Sec. 47. NRS 119A.305 is hereby amended to read as follows:
19-14 119A.305 The terms and conditions of the documents and agreements
19-15 submitted pursuant to NRS 119A.300 which relate to the creation and
19-16 management of the time-share [project] plan and to the sale of time shares
19-17 and to which the applicant or an affiliate of the applicant is a party must be
19-18 described in the public offering statement and constitute additional terms
19-19 and conditions of the applicant’s permit to sell time shares.
19-20 Sec. 48. NRS 119A.310 is hereby amended to read as follows:
19-21 119A.310 1. The administrator shall deny an application for a permit
19-22 to sell time shares if he finds that:
19-23 (a) The developer failed to comply with any of the provisions of this
19-24 chapter or the regulations adopted by the division; or
19-25 (b) The developer, any [of its affiliates] affiliate of the developer or any
19-26 officer of the developer or an affiliate[,] of the developer, has:
19-27 (1) Been convicted of or pleaded nolo contendere to forgery,
19-28 embezzlement, obtaining money under false pretenses, larceny, extortion,
19-29 conspiracy to defraud or other crime involving moral turpitude;
19-30 (2) Been the subject of a judgment in any civil or administrative
19-31 action, including a proceeding to revoke or suspend a license, involving
19-32 fraud or dishonesty;
19-33 (3) Been permanently enjoined by a court of competent jurisdiction
19-34 from selling real estate, time shares or securities in an unlawful manner;
19-35 (4) Had a registration as a broker-dealer in securities or a license to
19-36 act as a real estate broker or salesman, project broker or sales agent
19-37 revoked;
19-38 (5) Been convicted of or pleaded nolo contendere to selling time
19-39 shares without a license; or
19-40 (6) Had a permit to sell time shares, securities or real estate revoked.
19-41 2. The administrator may deny an application for a permit to sell time
19-42 shares if he finds that the developer, or any [of its affiliates,] affiliate of the
19-43 developer, has failed to offer satisfactory proof that it has a good reputation
19-44 for honesty, trustworthiness, integrity and competence to transact the
19-45 business of a developer in a manner which safeguards the interests of the
19-46 public.
20-1 3. The burden of proof is on the developer to establish to the
20-2 satisfaction of the division that [it] he is qualified to receive a license.
20-3 Sec. 49. NRS 119A.340 is hereby amended to read as follows:
20-4 119A.340 If a [time-share] project has not been completed before the
20-5 issuance of a permit to sell time shares, the permit must state the estimated
20-6 date of completion and:
20-7 1. The developer shall deliver to the agency a bond in an amount and
20-8 upon terms approved by the division to assure completion of the [time-
20-9 share] project free of any liens, which is payable to the division for the
20-10 benefit of the purchasers of the time-share property and which remains in
20-11 effect until the [time-share] project is completed free of all liens;
20-12 2. A cash deposit to cover the estimated costs of completing the [time-
20-13 share] project must be deposited with an escrow agent under an agreement
20-14 which is approved by the division; or
20-15 3. [Any] The developer shall make any other arrangement which is
20-16 approved by the division.
20-17 Sec. 50. NRS 119A.355 is hereby amended to read as follows:
20-18 119A.355 1. A permit must be renewed annually by the developer by
20-19 filing an application with and paying the fee for renewal to the
20-20 administrator. The application must be filed and the fee paid not later than
20-21 30 days before the date on which the permit expires. The application must
20-22 include the budget of the association [of time-share owners or the budget of
20-23 the developer, if there is no association,] and any change that has occurred
20-24 in the information previously provided to the administrator or in a
20-25 statement of disclosure provided to a prospective purchaser pursuant to the
20-26 provisions of NRS 119A.400.
20-27 2. The renewal is effective on the 30th day after the filing of the
20-28 application unless the administrator:
20-29 (a) Denies the renewal; or
20-30 (b) Approves the renewal on an earlier date.
20-31 Sec. 50.5. NRS 119A.360 is hereby amended to read as follows:
20-32 119A.360 1. The division shall collect the following fees at such
20-33 times and upon such conditions as it may provide by regulation:
20-34 Application fee for preliminary permit to sell time shares$250
20-35 Application fee for registration of representative 65
20-36 For renewal of registration of representative. 65
20-37 Application fee for transfer of registration of representative to
20-38 different developer or location..................... 20
20-39 For reinstatement of registration of representative 25
20-40 For each permit to sell time shares, per subdivision 500
20-41 For each amendment to a public offering statement after the
20-42 issuance of the report................................ 100
20-43 For renewal of a permit............................. 500
20-44 2. Each developer shall pay an additional fee for each time share he
20-45 sells in a time-share [project] plan over 50 pursuant to the following
20-46 schedule:
21-1 Amount to be
21-2 Number of time shares paid per time share
21-3 51-250............................................ $5.00
21-4 251-500............................................. 4.00
21-5 501-750............................................. 3.00
21-6 751-1500............................................. 2.50
21-7 over 1500............................................. 1.00
21-8 3. Except for the fees relating to the registration of a representative, the
21-9 administrator may reduce the fees established by this section if the
21-10 reduction is equitable in relation to the costs of carrying out the provisions
21-11 of this chapter.
21-12 Sec. 51. NRS 119A.360 is hereby amended to read as follows:
21-13 119A.360 1. The division shall collect the following fees at such
21-14 times and upon such conditions as it may provide by regulation:
21-15 Application fee for preliminary permit to sell time shares................................................................ $250
21-16 [Application fee for registration of representative65
21-17 For renewal of registration of representative. 65
21-18 Application fee for transfer of registration of representative to
21-19 different developer or location..................... 20
21-20 For reinstatement of registration of representative 25]
21-21 For each permit to sell time shares, per subdivision 500
21-22 For each amendment to a public offering statement after the
21-23 issuance of the report................................ 100
21-24 For renewal of a permit............................. 500
21-25 2. Each developer shall pay an additional fee for each time share he
21-26 sells in a time-share plan over 50 pursuant to the following schedule:
21-27 Amount to be
21-28 Number of time shares paid per time share
21-29 51-250.......................................... $5.00
21-30 251-500............................................ 4.00
21-31 501-750............................................ 3.00
21-32 751-1500............................................ 2.50
21-33 over 1500............................................ 1.00
21-34 3. [Except for the fees relating to the registration of a representative,
21-35 the] The administrator may reduce the fees established by this section if the
21-36 reduction is equitable in relation to the costs of carrying out the provisions
21-37 of this chapter.
21-38 Sec. 52. NRS 119A.380 is hereby amended to read as follows:
21-39 119A.380 1. Each time-share [project] plan must be created by [a
21-40 time-share instrument which provides:
21-41 1.] one or more time-share instruments.
22-1 2. A time-share instrument must provide:
22-2 (a) A legal description and the physical address of the [time-share
22-3 project;
22-4 2.] project;
22-5 (b) The name [and location] of the time-share [project;
22-6 3.] plan;
22-7 (c) A system [of identification of the time periods by letter, name,
22-8 number or any combination thereof;
22-9 4.] for establishing the permanent identifying numbers of the time
22-10 shares;
22-11 (d) For assessment of the expenses of the time-share [project] plan and
22-12 an allocation of those expenses among the time shares [and the] ;
22-13 (e) The voting rights which are assigned to each time share;
22-14 [5. A]
22-15 (f) If applicable, the procedure to add units and other real estate to ,
22-16 and to withdraw units and other real estate from, the time-share [project;
22-17 6.] plan, and the method of reallocating expenses among the time
22-18 shares after any such addition or withdrawal;
22-19 (g) The maximum number of time shares that may be created under
22-20 the time-share plan;
22-21 (h) For selection of the trustee for insurance which is required to be
22-22 maintained by the association or the developer;
22-23 [7.] (i) For maintenance of the [time-share units;
22-24 8.] units;
22-25 (j) For management of the time-share [project;
22-26 9.] plan;
22-27 (k) A procedure to amend the time-share instrument; and
22-28 [10.] (l) The rights of the purchaser relating to the occupancy of the
22-29 [time-share] unit.
22-30 3. A time-share instrument may provide for:
22-31 (a) The developer’s reserved rights;
22-32 (b) Cumulative voting, but only for the purpose of electing the
22-33 members of the board; and
22-34 (c) The establishment of:
22-35 (1) Separate voting classes based on the size or type of unit to which
22-36 the votes are allocated; and
22-37 (2) A separate voting class for the developer during the period in
22-38 which the developer is in control.
22-39 4. The provisions of a time-share instrument are severable.
22-40 5. The rule against perpetuities and NRS 111.103 to 111.1039,
22-41 inclusive, do not apply to defeat any provisions of a time-share
22-42 instrument.
22-43 Sec. 53. NRS 119A.430 is hereby amended to read as follows:
22-44 119A.430 Escrow may not be closed unless the developer has
22-45 provided satisfactory evidence to the administrator that:
22-46 1. The project is free and clear of any blanket encumbrance;
22-47 2. Each person who holds an interest in the blanket encumbrance has
22-48 executed an agreement, approved by the administrator, to subordinate his
22-49 rights to the rights of the purchaser;
23-1 3. Title to the [time-share] project has been conveyed to a trustee;
23-2 4. All holders of a lien recorded against the project have recorded an
23-3 instrument providing for the release and reconveyance of each time share
23-4 from the lien upon the payment of a specified sum or the performance of a
23-5 specified act;
23-6 5. [He] The developer has obtained and recorded [a] one or more
23-7 binding nondisturbance [agreement] agreements acceptable to the
23-8 administrator, that:
23-9 (a) Are executed by [himself and] the developer, all holders of a lien
23-10 recorded against the project [which provides that subsequent owners or
23-11 foreclosing holders of a lien take title to the project subject to the rights of
23-12 prior purchasers provided in the contracts] and any other person whose
23-13 interest in the project could defeat the rights or interests of any
23-14 purchaser under the time-share instrument or contract of sale; and
23-15 (b) Provide that any person whose interest in the project could defeat
23-16 the rights or interests of any purchaser under the time-share instrument
23-17 or contract of sale takes title to the project subject to the rights of the
23-18 purchasers; or
23-19 6. Alternative arrangements have been made which are adequate to
23-20 protect the rights of the purchasers of the time shares and approved by the
23-21 administrator.
23-22 Sec. 54. NRS 119A.450 is hereby amended to read as follows:
23-23 119A.450 1. A contract for the sale of a time share or any other
23-24 evidence of an obligation to purchase a time share must provide in 12-point
23-25 bold type that the purchaser is relieved of all obligations under the contract
23-26 if his interests are defeated because of the foreclosure of liens against the
23-27 project. The provisions of this subsection do not apply to any [time-share]
23-28 project which meets any one of the requirements of subsections 1 to 5,
23-29 inclusive, of NRS 119A.430.
23-30 2. If a developer or owner is in default on a blanket encumbrance, he
23-31 may not sell or pledge any of the notes or contracts of sale given in
23-32 payment of the time shares purchased from him.
23-33 Sec. 55. NRS 119A.460 is hereby amended to read as follows:
23-34 119A.460 If a trust is created pursuant to a requirement of this chapter,
23-35 the:
23-36 1. Trustee must be approved by the administrator.
23-37 2. Trust must be irrevocable, unless otherwise provided by the
23-38 division.
23-39 3. Trustee must not be permitted to encumber the property unless
23-40 permission to do so has been given by the division.
23-41 4. Association or each [time-share] owner must be made a third-party
23-42 beneficiary.
23-43 5. Trustee must be required to give at least 30 days’ notice in writing
23-44 of his intention to resign to the association, if it has been formed, and to the
23-45 division, and the division must approve a substitute trustee before the
23-46 resignation of the trustee may be accepted.
24-1 Sec. 56. NRS 119A.470 is hereby amended to read as follows:
24-2 119A.470 1. If title to a [time-share] project is conveyed to a trustee
24-3 pursuant to subsection 3 of NRS 119A.430, before escrow closes for the
24-4 sale of the first time share, the developer must provide the division with
24-5 satisfactory evidence that:
24-6 (a) Title to the project has been conveyed to the trustee.
24-7 (b) All proceeds received by the developer from the sales of time shares
24-8 are being delivered to the trustee and deposited in a fund which has been
24-9 established to provide for the payment of any taxes, costs of insurance or
24-10 the discharge of any lien recorded against the project.
24-11 2. The trustee shall pay the charges against the trust in the following
24-12 order:
24-13 (a) Trustee’s fees and costs.
24-14 (b) Payment of taxes.
24-15 (c) Payments due any holder of a lien recorded against the project.
24-16 (d) Any other payments authorized by the document creating the trust.
24-17 3. The administrator may inspect the records relating to the trust at any
24-18 reasonable time.
24-19 Sec. 57. NRS 119A.4771 is hereby amended to read as follows:
24-20 119A.4771 1. A person who , on behalf of an owner other than a
24-21 developer, wishes to list, advertise or promote for resale, or solicit
24-22 prospective purchasers of, [promote or resell] 12 or more time shares that
24-23 were previously sold must:
24-24 (a) Be licensed as a real estate broker pursuant to the provisions of
24-25 chapter 645 of NRS; and
24-26 (b) Register as a time-share resale broker with the division by
24-27 completing a form for registration provided by the division.
24-28 2. A time-share resale broker shall renew his registration with the
24-29 division annually on a form provided by the division.
24-30 3. Unless the method of resales of time shares is made to evade the
24-31 provisions of this chapter, a person is not required to register as a time-
24-32 share resale broker if the person:
24-33 (a) Has acquired fewer than 12 time shares and [who] later resells or
24-34 offers to resell one or more of those time shares; or
24-35 (b) Is a project broker who resells or offers to resell a time share in a
24-36 project as an agent for a developer who holds a permit for the project.
24-37 Sec. 58. NRS 119A.4775 is hereby amended to read as follows:
24-38 119A.4775 1. Before a purchaser signs any contract to purchase a
24-39 time share that is offered for resale, the person who is reselling the time
24-40 share , other than a developer, shall disclose by a written document
24-41 separate from the contract to purchase a time share:
24-42 (a) The period during which the purchaser may use the time share;
24-43 (b) A legal description of the interest in the time share;
24-44 (c) The earliest date that the prospective purchaser may use the time
24-45 share;
24-46 (d) The name, address and telephone number of the agent managing the
24-47 time-share plan and the project;
24-48 (e) The place where the documents of formation of the association and
24-49 documents governing the time-share plan and the project may be obtained;
25-1 (f) The amount of the annual assessment of the association of the time
25-2 share for the current fiscal year, if any;
25-3 (g) Whether all assessments against the time share are paid in full, and
25-4 the consequences of failure to pay any assessment;
25-5 (h) Whether participation in any program for the exchange of
25-6 occupancy rights among [time-share] owners or with the owners of time
25-7 shares in other time-share [properties] plans is mandatory; and
25-8 (i) Any other information required to be disclosed pursuant to the
25-9 regulations adopted by the administrator pursuant to subsection 2.
25-10 2. The administrator shall adopt regulations prescribing the form and
25-11 contents of the disclosure statement described in this section.
25-12 Sec. 59. NRS 119A.490 is hereby amended to read as follows:
25-13 119A.490 1. Any proposed amendment by the developer of the
25-14 provisions of [the document which created the time-share project] a time-
25-15 share instrument must be filed with the division.
25-16 2. Unless the division notifies the developer of its disapproval within
25-17 15 days, the amendments shall be deemed to be approved by the division.
25-18 Sec. 60. NRS 119A.500 is hereby amended to read as follows:
25-19 119A.500 No action for partition of a [time-share] unit may be
25-20 maintained except as provided in the time-share instrument. If a time share
25-21 is owned by two or more persons, an action may be brought for the judicial
25-22 sale of the time share. A provision for the waiver or subordination of the
25-23 right of partition or any other right characteristic of a tenancy in common is
25-24 valid.
25-25 Sec. 61. NRS 119A.510 is hereby amended to read as follows:
25-26 119A.510 If a unit is unavailable for a period to which the owner is
25-27 entitled by schedule or by confirmed reservation, the owner is entitled to be
25-28 provided by the association : [or, if there is no association, by the
25-29 developer:]
25-30 1. A comparable unit; or
25-31 2. Monetary compensation for the loss of such use.
25-32 Sec. 62. NRS 119A.520 is hereby amended to read as follows:
25-33 119A.520 1. Each owner is a member of the association for the time-
25-34 share [project.] plan. The association may be incorporated.
25-35 2. The state of incorporation may be:
25-36 (a) This state;
25-37 (b) The state in which the [time-share] project is located; or
25-38 (c) Any state where the developer has obtained a permit to sell time
25-39 shares under statutes which govern the sale of time shares.
25-40 3. The [developer shall transfer to the owners the control of the
25-41 association within 120 days after 80 percent of the time shares have been
25-42 sold.] association may adopt and amend bylaws, rules and regulations.
25-43 4. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 82.321, any proxy which is
25-44 executed by an owner to an association is valid for an indefinite period if
25-45 the owner may revoke his proxy, by written notice to the association, to
25-46 vote at a particular meeting.
26-1 Sec. 63. NRS 119A.530 is hereby amended to read as follows:
26-2 119A.530 1. A developer or an affiliate of the developer shall
26-3 provide for the management of the time-share plan and the project, by a
26-4 written agreement with the [time-share] association or, if there is no
26-5 association, with the owners. The initial term of the agreement must expire
26-6 upon the first annual meeting of the members of the association or at the
26-7 end of 5 years, whichever comes first. All succeeding terms of the
26-8 agreement must be renewed annually unless the manager refuses to renew
26-9 the agreement or a majority of the [owners,] members of the association
26-10 who are entitled to vote, excluding the developer, [notify] notifies the
26-11 manager of [their] its refusal to renew the agreement.
26-12 2. The agreement must provide that:
26-13 (a) The manager or a majority of the owners may terminate the
26-14 agreement for cause.
26-15 (b) The resignation of the manager will not be accepted until 90 days
26-16 after receipt by the association, or if there is no association, by the owners
26-17 , of the written resignation.
26-18 (c) A fidelity bond must be delivered by the manager to the association.
26-19 3. An agreement entered into or renewed on or after October 1, 2001,
26-20 must contain a detailed, itemized schedule of all fees, compensation or
26-21 other property that the manager is entitled to receive for services
26-22 rendered to the association or any member of the association or
26-23 otherwise derived from the manager’s affiliation with the time-share plan
26-24 or the project, or both, unless the manager is the developer or an affiliate
26-25 of the developer. Upon the request of the association, the manager shall
26-26 disclose to the association annual revenue received by the manager from
26-27 the manager’s affiliation with the time-share plan or the project, or both.
26-28 4. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, if the developer
26-29 retains a [reversionary] property interest in the [time-share] project, the
26-30 parties to such an agreement must include the developer, the manager and
26-31 the association. In addition to the provisions required in subsections 1 and
26-32 2, the agreement must provide:
26-33 (a) That the project will be maintained in good condition. Except as
26-34 otherwise provided in this paragraph, any defect which is not cured within
26-35 10 days after notification by the developer may be cured by him. In an
26-36 emergency situation, notice is not required. The association must repay the
26-37 developer for any cost of the repairs plus the legal rate of interest. Each
26-38 owner must be assessed for his share of the cost of repairs.
26-39 (b) That, if any dispute arises between the developer and the manager or
26-40 association, either party may request from the American Arbitration
26-41 Association or the Nevada Arbitration Association a list of seven potential
26-42 factfinders from which one must be chosen to settle the dispute. The
26-43 agreement must provide for the method of selecting one factfinder from
26-44 this list.
26-45 (c) For the collection of assessments from the owners to pay obligations
26-46 which may be due to the developer for breach of the covenant to maintain
26-47 the premises in good condition and repair.
27-1 If the developer[, after his request to be included,] is not made a party to
27-2 this agreement, he shall be considered to be a third-party beneficiary of
27-3 such an agreement.
27-4 Sec. 64. NRS 119A.540 is hereby amended to read as follows:
27-5 119A.540 1. The association or , if there is no association, the
27-6 developer shall adopt an annual budget for revenues, expenditures and
27-7 reserves and collect assessments for the expenses of the time-share plan
27-8 and the project from [time-share] the owners. The annual budgets of the
27-9 association must be submitted to and approved by the division until such
27-10 time as the association is controlled by members other than the developer.
27-11 2. The administrator may require that the association [,] or , if there is
27-12 no association, the developer provide, at the association’s or the
27-13 developer’s expense, an opinion from an independent professional
27-14 consultant as to the sufficiency of the budget to sustain the time-share plan
27-15 offered by the association or the developer. The association or the
27-16 developer shall place any money collected for assessments [in a trust
27-17 account.] and any other revenues received by or on behalf of the
27-18 association in an account established by the association.
27-19 3. The developer shall pay assessments for any time shares which are
27-20 unsold or enter into an agreement with the association, [on] in a form
27-21 approved by the division, to pay the difference between the actual expenses
27-22 incurred by the association and the sum of the amounts payable to the
27-23 association as assessments by [the time-share owners.] owners, other than
27-24 the developer, and other revenues received by the association. The
27-25 division may require the developer to provide a surety bond or other form
27-26 of security which is satisfactory to the division, to guarantee payment of
27-27 the developer’s obligation.
27-28 Sec. 65. NRS 119A.550 is hereby amended to read as follows:
27-29 119A.550 1. The developer or the association may levy and enforce
27-30 a reasonable assessment upon any time share in accordance with the time-
27-31 share instrument, which is a debt of the owner thereof at the time the
27-32 assessment is made. The amount of the assessment plus any other charges
27-33 thereon, such as interest, costs, attorney’s fees and penalties, as may be
27-34 provided for in the time-share instrument is a lien upon the time share
27-35 assessed when the developer or the association causes to be recorded with
27-36 the county recorder of the county in which the [time-share] project is
27-37 located a notice of assessment, which must state:
27-38 (a) The amount of the assessment and such other charges thereon as
27-39 may be authorized by the time-share instrument;
27-40 (b) A description of the time share against which the lien has been
27-41 assessed; and
27-42 (c) The name of the [time-share] owner.
27-43 The notice must be signed by an authorized representative of the developer
27-44 or the association or as otherwise provided in the time-share instrument.
27-45 Upon payment of the assessment and charges in connection with which the
27-46 notice has been so recorded, or other satisfaction thereof, the developer or
27-47 the association shall cause to be recorded a further notice stating the
27-48 satisfaction and the release of the lien thereof.
28-1 2. The lien is prior to all other liens recorded [subsequent to] after the
28-2 recordation of the notice of assessment except that the time-share
28-3 instrument may provide for the subordination thereof to any other liens and
28-4 encumbrances. Unless sooner satisfied and released or the enforcement
28-5 thereof initiated as provided in subsection 3, the lien expires and has no
28-6 further force or effect 1 year after the date of recordation of the notice of
28-7 assessment, but the 1-year period may be extended by the developer or the
28-8 association for a period not to exceed 1 additional year by recording a
28-9 written extension thereof.
28-10 3. The lien may be enforced by sale by the developer or the
28-11 association, its agent or attorney, after failure of the owner to pay such an
28-12 assessment in accordance with the terms of the time-share instrument. The
28-13 sale must be conducted in accordance with the provisions of Covenants
28-14 Nos. 6, 7 and 8 of NRS 107.030, and NRS 107.090 insofar as they are
28-15 consistent with the provisions of NRS 119A.560, or in any other manner
28-16 permitted by law. Unless otherwise provided in the time-share instrument,
28-17 the developer or the association, if it is a corporation, cooperative
28-18 association, partnership or natural person, may bid at foreclosure sale and
28-19 hold, lease, mortgage and convey the time share.
28-20 Sec. 66. NRS 119A.560 is hereby amended to read as follows:
28-21 119A.560 1. The power of sale may not be exercised until:
28-22 (a) The developer or the association, its agent or attorney has first
28-23 executed and caused to be recorded with the recorder of the county wherein
28-24 the [time-share] project is located a notice of default and election to sell the
28-25 time share or cause its sale to satisfy the assessment lien; and
28-26 (b) The [time-share] owner or his successor in interest has failed to pay
28-27 the amount of the lien, including costs, fees and expenses incident to its
28-28 enforcement for 60 days computed as prescribed in subsection 2.
28-29 2. The 60-day period provided in subsection 1 begins on the first day
28-30 following the day upon which the notice of default and election to sell is
28-31 recorded and a copy of the notice is mailed by certified or registered mail
28-32 with postage prepaid to the [time-share] owner or to his successor in
28-33 interest at his address if that address is known, otherwise to the address of
28-34 the [time-share] project. The notice must describe the deficiency in
28-35 payment.
28-36 3. The developer or the association, its agent or attorney shall, after
28-37 expiration of the 60-day period and before selling the time share, give
28-38 notice of the time and place of the sale in the manner and for a time not
28-39 less than that required for the sale of real property upon execution, except
28-40 that a copy of the notice of sale must be mailed on or before the first
28-41 publication or posting required by NRS 21.130 by certified or registered
28-42 mail with postage prepaid to the [time-share] owner or to his successor in
28-43 interest at his address if that address is known, otherwise to the address of
28-44 the [time-share] project. The sale [itself] may be made at the office of the
28-45 developer or the association if the notice so provided, whether the [time-
28-46 share] project is located within the same county as the office of the
28-47 developer or the association or not.
29-1 4. Every sale made under the provisions of NRS 119A.550 vests in the
29-2 purchaser the title of the [time-share] owner without equity or right of
29-3 redemption.
29-4 Sec. 67. NRS 119A.570 is hereby amended to read as follows:
29-5 119A.570 1. The developer or the association, if it has been formed,
29-6 shall maintain:
29-7 (a) Property insurance on the [time-share] project and any personal
29-8 property available for use by the [time-share] owners in conjunction
29-9 therewith, other than personal property separately owned by [a time-share]
29-10 an owner, insuring against all risks of direct physical loss commonly
29-11 insured against, with a provision agreed to by the lender, that the proceeds
29-12 must be disbursed for the repair or restoration of the property, and that the
29-13 [time-share] owners and lien holders are not entitled to receive payment of
29-14 any portion of the proceeds unless there is a surplus of proceeds after the
29-15 property has been completely repaired or restored;
29-16 (b) Liability insurance, including insurance for medical payments, in an
29-17 amount not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence, covering all occurrences
29-18 commonly insured against for death, bodily injury and property damage
29-19 arising out of or in connection with the use, ownership or maintenance of
29-20 the time-share property and [time-share] units; and
29-21 (c) Insurance covering the costs of temporary quarters for the [time-
29-22 share] owners and other losses commonly insured against.
29-23 2. Each insurance policy carried pursuant to subsection 1 must provide
29-24 that:
29-25 (a) Each [time-share] owner is an insured person under the policy
29-26 whether designated as an insured by name individually or as part of a
29-27 named group or otherwise, as his interest may appear;
29-28 (b) The insurer waives its right to subrogation under the policy against
29-29 any [time-share] owner or members of his household; and
29-30 (c) No act or omission by any [time-share] owner, unless acting within
29-31 the scope of his authority on behalf of an association, will void the policy
29-32 or be a condition to recovery by any other person under the policy.
29-33 Sec. 68. NRS 119A.580 is hereby amended to read as follows:
29-34 119A.580 No labor performed or services or materials furnished with
29-35 the consent of or at the request of [a time-share] an owner may be the basis
29-36 for the filing of a lien against the time share of any other [time-share]
29-37 owner, or against any part thereof, or against any other property of any
29-38 other [time-share] owner, unless the other owner has expressly consented
29-39 to or requested the performance of such labor or furnishing of such
29-40 materials or services. Express consent shall be deemed to have been given
29-41 by the owner of any time share in the case of emergency repairs thereto.
29-42 Labor performed or services or materials furnished for the insured
29-43 property, if authorized by the association and provided for in the time-share
29-44 instrument, shall be deemed to be performed or furnished with the express
29-45 consent of each [time-share owner. A time-share] owner. An owner may
29-46 remove his time share from a lien against two or more time shares or any
29-47 part thereof by payment to the holder of the lien of the fraction of the total
29-48 sum secured by such lien which is attributable to his time share.
30-1 Sec. 69. NRS 119A.590 is hereby amended to read as follows:
30-2 119A.590 1. A developer who offers a program for the exchange of
30-3 occupancy rights among [time-share] owners or with the owners of time
30-4 shares in other time-share [properties,] plans, or both, shall give to the
30-5 purchaser the following information:
30-6 (a) The name and address of the company offering the program.
30-7 (b) The names of the officers, directors and shareholders owning at least
30-8 5 percent of the outstanding stock of that company.
30-9 (c) A statement indicating whether the company or any of its officers or
30-10 directors has any legal or beneficial interest in any interest of the developer
30-11 or managing agent in any time-share plan [to sell time shares] included in
30-12 the program and, if so, the name, location and nature of the interest.
30-13 (d) A statement that the purchaser’s contract with the company is a
30-14 contract separate and distinct from the contract to purchase the time share,
30-15 unless the company and the developer or an affiliate of the developer are
30-16 the same.
30-17 (e) A statement indicating whether the purchaser’s participation in the
30-18 program is dependent upon the continued inclusion of the time-share plan
30-19 [to sell time shares] in the program.
30-20 (f) A statement indicating whether the purchaser’s membership or
30-21 participation in the program, is voluntary or mandatory.
30-22 (g) A complete and accurate description of:
30-23 (1) The terms and conditions of the purchaser’s contractual
30-24 relationship with the company and the procedure by which changes thereto
30-25 may be made.
30-26 (2) The procedure to qualify for and make exchanges.
30-27 (3) All limitations, restrictions or priorities of the program, including,
30-28 but not limited to, limitations on exchanges based on the seasons of the
30-29 year, the size of units or levels of occupancy, printed in boldface type, and,
30-30 if such limitations, restrictions or priorities are not uniformly applied by the
30-31 program, a clear description of the manner in which they are applied.
30-32 (h) A statement indicating whether exchanges are arranged on the basis
30-33 of available space and whether there are any guarantees of fulfilling
30-34 specific requests for exchanges.
30-35 (i) A statement indicating whether and under what circumstances an
30-36 owner, in dealing with the company, may lose the right to use and occupy a
30-37 [time-share] unit in any properly applied for exchange without being
30-38 provided with substitute accommodations by the company.
30-39 (j) The fees to be paid by owners in the program, including a statement
30-40 indicating whether any fees may be changed by the company and, if so, the
30-41 circumstances under which those changes may be made.
30-42 (k) The name and address of the site of each [time-share] project
30-43 included in the program.
30-44 (l) The number of units in each [project] time-share plan included in
30-45 the program which are available for occupancy, expressed in numerical
30-46 groupings of from 1 to 5, 6 to 10, 11 to 20, 21 to 50 and over 50.
30-47 (m) The number of owners with respect to each time-share plan [to sell
30-48 time shares] or other property who are eligible to participate in the
30-49 program, expressed in numerical groupings of from 1 to 100, 101 to 249,
31-1 250 to 499, 500 to 999 and at least 1,000, and a statement of the criteria
31-2 used to determine those owners who are eligible to participate in the
31-3 program.
31-4 (n) The disposition made by the company of time shares deposited with
31-5 the program by owners who are eligible to participate in the program and
31-6 not used by the company in effecting exchanges.
31-7 (o) An annual report completed on or before July 1 of the succeeding
31-8 year which must be independently certified by a certified public accountant
31-9 or accounting firm in accordance with the standards of the Accounting
31-10 Standards Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants,
31-11 as those standards exist on May 19, 1983. The report must include:
31-12 (1) The number of owners who are enrolled to participate in the
31-13 program, including an indication of whether the relationship between the
31-14 company and the owners is based on the payment of a fee or is gratuitous.
31-15 (2) The number of time-share [projects] plans included in the
31-16 program, categorized by those [projects] plans which are the subject of a
31-17 contract between the developer or the association and the company and
31-18 those [projects] plans which are the subject of a contract between the
31-19 company and owners directly.
31-20 (3) The number of time shares for which the company has an
31-21 outstanding obligation to provide an exchange to an owner who
31-22 relinquished a time share during the year in exchange for a time share in
31-23 any future year.
31-24 (4) The number of exchanges confirmed by the company during the
31-25 year.
31-26 2. The information required by subsection 1 must be delivered to the
31-27 purchaser before the execution of any contract between the purchaser and
31-28 the company or the contract to purchase the time share.
31-29 3. Upon receipt of the information, the purchaser shall certify in
31-30 writing that he has received the information from the developer.
31-31 4. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the information
31-32 required by subsection 1 must be [accurate as of 30 days before the date on
31-33 which the information is delivered to the purchaser.] periodically revised to
31-34 reflect any material changes in that information. The information
31-35 required by paragraphs (b), (c), (k), (l), (m) and (o) of subsection 1 must be
31-36 consistent with the latest audited statement of the company which is
31-37 prepared not more than 18 months before the information is delivered.
31-38 Sec. 70. NRS 119A.600 is hereby amended to read as follows:
31-39 119A.600 If a company intends to offer a program for the exchange of
31-40 occupancy rights among [time-share] owners or with the owners of time
31-41 shares in other time-share [projects,] plans, or both, directly to a purchaser
31-42 or owner, the company shall deliver to him, before the offering or the
31-43 execution of any contract between the purchaser or owner and the company
31-44 offering the program, the information set forth in subsection 1 of NRS
31-45 119A.590. The requirements of this section do not apply to any renewal of
31-46 a contract between an owner and such a company.
32-1 Sec. 71. NRS 119A.620 is hereby amended to read as follows:
32-2 119A.620 1. A company whose program for the exchange of
32-3 occupancy rights among [time-share] owners or with the owners of time
32-4 shares in other time-share [projects,] plans, or both, is offered to
32-5 purchasers of time shares in this state shall, on or before July 1 of each
32-6 year, file with the division and secretary of the association the information
32-7 required by subsection 1 of NRS 119A.590 as it relates to that plan.
32-8 2. No developer is liable for the use, delivery or publication of
32-9 information provided to it by the company.
32-10 3. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, no company is
32-11 liable for:
32-12 (a) Any representation made by the developer relating to the program or
32-13 company.
32-14 (b) The use, delivery or publication by the developer of any information
32-15 relating to the program or company.
32-16 Such a company is liable only for the written information provided to the
32-17 developer by the company.
32-18 Sec. 72. NRS 119A.660 is hereby amended to read as follows:
32-19 119A.660 1. Whenever the administrator believes that any person
32-20 has violated any order, regulation, permit, decision, demand or
32-21 requirement, or any of the provisions of this chapter, he may bring an
32-22 action in the district court in the county in which the person resides or
32-23 maintains his principal place of business or, if the person resides outside
32-24 the state, in any court of competent jurisdiction within or outside the state,
32-25 against the person to enjoin him from continuing the violation.
32-26 2. The administrator may intervene in any action involving a time-
32-27 share [property,] plan, a project or a time share if intervention is necessary
32-28 in the public interest and for the protection of purchasers.
32-29 Sec. 73. NRS 119A.665 is hereby amended to read as follows:
32-30 119A.665 1. When the administrator ascertains that an association
32-31 [of time-share owners] or a developer, if there is no association, is
32-32 insolvent or in imminent danger of insolvency, or the association’s or
32-33 developer’s affairs are being mismanaged, he may file a complaint in the
32-34 district court of the county in which the principal office of the association
32-35 or developer is located for the appointment of a receiver.
32-36 2. Upon appointment, the receiver shall take possession of all the
32-37 property, business and assets of the association or developer which are
32-38 located within this state and retain possession of them until further order of
32-39 the court. The receiver shall make or cause to be made an inventory of the
32-40 assets and known liabilities of the association or developer. Upon approval
32-41 of the court, the receiver shall take such other actions as appear necessary
32-42 and reasonable for the conduct of the business of the association or
32-43 developer.
32-44 3. The inventory made by the receiver and all claims filed by creditors
32-45 are open at all reasonable times for inspection and any action taken by the
32-46 receiver upon any of the claims is subject to the approval of the court
32-47 before which the cause is pending.
32-48 4. The expenses of the receiver and compensation of counsel, as well
32-49 as all expenditures required in any liquidation proceeding, must be fixed by
33-1 the receiver, subject to the approval of the court, and, upon certification of
33-2 the receiver, must be paid out of the assets he controls as receiver.
33-3 Sec. 74. NRS 119A.680 is hereby amended to read as follows:
33-4 119A.680 1. It is unlawful for any person to engage in the business
33-5 of, act in the capacity of, advertise or assume to act as a:
33-6 (a) Project broker or sales agent within the State of Nevada without first
33-7 obtaining a license from the division pursuant to chapter 645 of NRS or
33-8 NRS 119A.210.
33-9 (b) Representative , manager or time-share resale broker within the
33-10 State of Nevada without first registering with the division.
33-11 2. Any person who violates subsection 1 is guilty of a gross
33-12 misdemeanor.
33-13 Sec. 74.5 NRS 119A.680 is hereby amended to read as follows:
33-14 119A.680 1. It is unlawful for any person to engage in the business
33-15 of, act in the capacity of, advertise or assume to act as a:
33-16 (a) Project broker or sales agent within the State of Nevada without first
33-17 obtaining a license from the division pursuant to chapter 645 of NRS or
33-18 NRS 119A.210.
33-19 (b) [Representative, manager] Manager or time-share resale broker
33-20 within the State of Nevada without first registering with the division.
33-21 2. Any person who violates subsection 1 is guilty of a gross
33-22 misdemeanor.
33-23 Sec. 75. NRS 119A.690 is hereby amended to read as follows:
33-24 119A.690 Any person who willfully submits, in the application for a
33-25 permit to sell time shares or an application for a sales agent’s license, any
33-26 materially false or misleading information or fails to submit an annual
33-27 report on a program for the exchange of occupancy rights among [time-
33-28 share] owners or with the owners of time shares in other time-share
33-29 [properties,] plans, or both, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
33-30 Sec. 76. NRS 119A.710 is hereby amended to read as follows:
33-31 119A.710 It is unlawful to engage in unfair methods of competition or
33-32 deceptive or unfair acts in the offer to sell or sale of a time share including,
33-33 without limitation:
33-34 1. Misrepresenting or failing to disclose any material fact concerning a
33-35 time share.
33-36 2. Including in an agreement for the purchase of a [time-share] time
33-37 share provisions purporting to waive any right or benefit provided for
33-38 purchasers under this chapter.
33-39 3. Receiving from a prospective purchaser any money or other
33-40 valuable consideration before the purchaser has received a statement of
33-41 public offering.
33-42 4. Misrepresenting the amount of time or period of time the unit will
33-43 be available to a purchaser.
33-44 5. Misrepresenting the location or locations of the unit.
33-45 6. Misrepresenting the size, nature, extent, qualities or characteristics
33-46 of the unit.
33-47 7. Misrepresenting the nature or extent of any services incident to the
33-48 unit.
34-1 8. Misrepresenting the conditions under which a purchaser may
34-2 exchange occupancy rights to a unit in one location for occupancy rights to
34-3 a unit in another location.
34-4 9. Failing to disclose initially that any promised entertainment, food or
34-5 other inducements are being offered to solicit the sale of a time share.
34-6 10. Conducting or participating in, without prior approval by the
34-7 division, any type of lottery or contest, or offering prizes or gifts to induce
34-8 or encourage a person to visit a [time-share] project, attend a meeting at
34-9 which a time share will be discussed, attend a presentation or purchase a
34-10 time share.
34-11 11. Failing to disclose initially to a prospective purchaser any
34-12 agreement between the project broker or sales agent and the developer that
34-13 results in a sharing of sales proceeds in excess of a minimum sales price for
34-14 a time share.
34-15 12. Any act or practice considered an unfair method of competition or
34-16 an unfair or deceptive act or practice under NRS 207.170, 207.171 or
34-17 598.0915 to 598.0925, inclusive, or chapter 598A or 599A of NRS.
34-18 Sec. 77. Section 29 of this act is hereby amended to read as follows:
34-19 Sec.29. 1. A person who wishes to engage in the business of,
34-20 act in the capacity of, advertise or assume to act as a manager shall
34-21 register with the division on a form prescribed by the division.
34-22 2. The form for registration must include, without limitation:
34-23 (a) The registered name of the time-share plan or the project, or
34-24 both, that the manager will manage;
34-25 (b) The address and telephone number of the manager’s principal
34-26 place of business; and
34-27 (c) [The social security number of the manager; and
34-28 (d)] The name of the manager’s responsible managing employee.
34-29 3. The form for registration must be accompanied by[:
34-30 (a) Satisfactory] satisfactory evidence, acceptable to the division,
34-31 that the manager and his employees have obtained fidelity bonds in
34-32 accordance with regulations adopted by the division . [; and
34-33 (b) The statement required pursuant to NRS 119A.263.]
34-34 4. The division may collect a fee for registering a manager in an
34-35 amount not to exceed the administrative costs of registering the
34-36 manager.
34-37 5. As used in this section, “responsible managing employee”
34-38 means the person designated by the manager to:
34-39 (a) Make technical and administrative decisions in connection with
34-40 the manager’s business; and
34-41 (b) Hire, superintend, promote, transfer, lay off, discipline or
34-42 discharge other employees or recommend such action on behalf of the
34-43 manager.
34-44 Sec. 78. Section 518 of chapter 483, Statutes of Nevada 1997, at page
34-45 2211, is hereby amended to read as follows:
34-46 Sec. 518. The amendatory provisions of sections 1 to 4,
34-47 inclusive, [and] 6 to 18.4, inclusive, and 19 to 516, inclusive, of this
34-48 act expire by limitation on the date on which the provisions of 42
34-49 U.S.C. § 666 requiring each state to establish procedures under which
35-1 the state has authority to withhold or suspend, or to restrict the use of
35-2 professional, occupational and recreational licenses of persons who:
35-3 1. Have failed to comply with a subpoena or warrant relating to a
35-4 proceeding to determine the paternity of a child or to establish or
35-5 enforce an obligation for the support of a child; or
35-6 2. Are in arrears in the payment for the support of one or more
35-7 children,
35-8 are repealed by the Congress of the United States.
35-9 Sec. 79. 1. NRS 119A.165, 119A.370 and 119A.4773 are hereby
35-10 repealed.
35-11 2. NRS 119A.240 and 119A.250 are hereby repealed.
35-12 Sec. 80. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 29 of this act, a
35-13 person who is engaged in the business of, acting in the capacity of,
35-14 advertising or assuming to act as a manager on October 1, 2001, shall
35-15 register with the real estate division of the department of business and
35-16 industry no later than January 1, 2002.
35-17 Sec. 81. The amendatory provisions of this act do not apply to
35-18 offenses committed before October 1, 2001.
35-19 Sec. 82. 1. This section and sections 1 to 44, inclusive, 45, 46 to
35-20 50.5, inclusive, 52 to 74, inclusive, 75, 76, subsection 1 of section 79, 80
35-21 and 81 of this act become effective on October 1, 2001.
35-22 2. Sections 44.5, 45.5, 51, 74.5, 78 and subsection 2 of section 79 of
35-23 this act become effective on July 1, 2002.
35-24 3. Section 77 of this act becomes effective on the date on which the
35-25 provisions of 42 U.S.C. § 666 requiring each state to establish procedures
35-26 under which the state has authority to withhold or suspend, or to restrict the
35-27 use of professional, occupational and recreational licenses of persons who:
35-28 (a) Have failed to comply with a subpoena or warrant relating to a
35-29 procedure to determine the paternity of a child or to establish or enforce an
35-30 obligation for the support of a child; or
35-31 (b) Are in arrears in the payment for the support of one or more
35-32 children,
35-33 are repealed by the Congress of the United States.
35-34 TEXT OF REPEALED SECTIONS
35-35 119A.165 Applicability of chapter to matter also governed by
35-36 chapter 116 of NRS.
35-37 1. If a matter governed by this chapter is also governed by chapter 116
35-38 of NRS, compliance with the provisions of chapter 116 of NRS governing
35-39 the matter which are in addition to or different from the provisions in this
35-40 chapter governing the same matter is not required. In the event of a conflict
35-41 between provisions of this chapter and chapter 116 of NRS, the provisions
35-42 of this chapter prevail.
35-43 2. Without limiting the generality of subsection 1, the provisions of
35-44 NRS 116.11145, 116.12065, 116.3103, 116.31031, 116.31034, 116.3106,
36-1 116.31065, 116.3108 to 116.311, inclusive, 116.31139, 116.31145 to
36-2 116.31158, inclusive, 116.31162, 116.31175, 116.31177, 116.41095 and
36-3 116.4117 do not apply to a time share or a time-share project.
36-4 119A.240 Representatives: Qualifications for registration.
36-5 1. The administrator shall register as a representative each applicant
36-6 who:
36-7 (a) Submits proof satisfactory to the division that he has a reputation for
36-8 honesty, trustworthiness and competence;
36-9 (b) Applies for registration in the manner provided by the division;
36-10 (c) Submits the statement required pursuant to NRS 119A.263; and
36-11 (d) Pays the fees provided for in this chapter.
36-12 2. An application for registration as a representative must include the
36-13 social security number of the applicant.
36-14 119A.250 Representatives: Expiration, renewal, reinstatement and
36-15 transfer of registration.
36-16 1. All registrations issued pursuant to this chapter expire 1 year after
36-17 their issuance.
36-18 2. Each representative who submits the statement required pursuant to
36-19 NRS 119A.263 and meets the requirements for renewal adopted by the
36-20 division may renew his registration upon the payment of the annual
36-21 renewal fee before the expiration of his registration.
36-22 3. If a representative fails to pay the annual renewal fee before the
36-23 expiration of his registration, the registration may be reinstated upon the
36-24 submission of the statement and payment of the reinstatement fee in
36-25 addition to the annual renewal fee. A registration may be reinstated under
36-26 this subsection only if the statement is submitted and the fees are paid
36-27 within 1 year after the registration expires.
36-28 4. A representative issued a registration shall not change his
36-29 association to another developer or change his location with the same
36-30 developer unless he has obtained from the division a transfer of his
36-31 registration for its unexpired term. An application to the division for the
36-32 transfer of his registration for the unexpired term must be accompanied by
36-33 the fee specified in NRS 119A.360 for the transfer of registration.
36-34 119A.370 Approval of advertisement or offering.
36-35 1. A time share must not be advertised or offered for sale within this
36-36 state until the advertisement or offering is approved by the division.
36-37 2. Each advertisement must contain the processing number assigned to
36-38 it by the division.
36-39 3. Each application for the approval of advertising must:
36-40 (a) Include the form and content of advertising to be used;
36-41 (b) Include the nature of the offer of gifts or other free benefits to be
36-42 extended;
36-43 (c) Include the nature of promotional meetings involving any person or
36-44 act described in NRS 119A.300; and
36-45 (d) Be accompanied by a filing fee of not more than $200, to be
36-46 established by the division.
36-47 4. The division shall render a decision upon an application for the
36-48 approval of advertising or an offer for sale within 30 days after the date the
36-49 application is filed.
37-1 119A.4773 Approval of advertisement or offering.
37-2 1. A time share must not be advertised or offered for resale within this
37-3 state until the advertisement or offering is approved by the division.
37-4 2. Each advertisement must contain the processing number assigned to
37-5 it by the division.
37-6 3. Each application for the approval of advertising must include:
37-7 (a) The form and content of advertising to be used;
37-8 (b) The nature of the offer of gifts or other free benefits to be extended;
37-9 and
37-10 (c) The nature of promotional meetings involving any person or act
37-11 described in NRS 119A.300.
37-12 4. The division shall render a decision upon an application for the
37-13 approval of advertising or an offer for resale within 30 days after the date
37-14 the application is filed.
37-15 H