REQUIRES TWO THIRDS MAJORITY VOTE (§ 1)
(REPRINTED WITH ADOPTED AMENDMENTS)
FIRST REPRINTS.B. 468
Senate Bill No. 468–Committee on Natural Resources
March 22, 2001
____________
Referred to Committee on Taxation
SUMMARY—Authorizes board of county commissioners to impose additional tax on transfer of real property for certain purposes. (BDR 32‑1473)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
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EXPLANATION
– Matter in bolded italics is new; matter
between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).
AN ACT relating to taxation; authorizing a board of county commissioners to impose an additional tax on the transfer of real property; requiring that the proceeds of the tax be used in the plant industry program for certain purposes; requiring the state department of agriculture to present certain programs relating to invasive species to each board of county commissioners each fiscal year; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1 Section 1. Chapter 375 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto a
1-2 new section to read as follows:
1-3 1. In addition to all other taxes imposed on transfers of real property,
1-4 a board of county commissioners may impose a tax at the rate of up to 5
1-5 cents for each $500 of value, or fraction thereof, on each deed by which
1-6 any lands, tenements or other realty is granted, assigned, transferred or
1-7 otherwise conveyed to, or vested in, another person, if the consideration
1-8 or value of the interest or property conveyed, exclusive of the value of
1-9 any lien or encumbrance remaining on the interest or property at the
1-10 time of the sale, exceeds $100.
1-11 2. The amount of the tax must be computed on the basis of the value
1-12 of the transferred real property as declared pursuant to NRS 375.060.
1-13 3. The county recorder shall collect the tax in the manner provided
1-14 in NRS 375.030, except that he shall transmit all the proceeds from the
1-15 tax imposed pursuant to this section to the state treasurer for use in the
1-16 plant industry program established in NRS 561.355 for use in
1-17 accordance with that section.
2-1 Sec. 2. NRS 375.030 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-2 375.030 1. If any deed evidencing a transfer of title subject to the tax
2-3 imposed by NRS 375.020 and, if applicable, NRS 375.025 [,] and section
2-4 1 of this act, is offered for recordation, the county recorder shall compute
2-5 the amount of the tax due and shall collect that amount before acceptance
2-6 of the deed for recordation.
2-7 2. The buyer and seller are jointly and severally liable for the payment
2-8 of the taxes imposed by NRS 375.020 and 375.025 and section 1 of this
2-9 act and any penalties and interest imposed pursuant to subsection 3. The
2-10 escrow holder is not liable for the payment of the taxes imposed by NRS
2-11 375.020 and 375.025 and section 1 of this act or any penalties or interest
2-12 imposed pursuant to subsection 3.
2-13 3. If , after recordation of the deed, the county recorder disallows an
2-14 exemption that was claimed at the time the deed was recorded , or through
2-15 audit or otherwise determines that an additional amount of tax is due, the
2-16 county recorder shall promptly notify the buyer or seller, or both, of the
2-17 additional amount of tax due. In addition to the additional amount
2-18 determined to be due, the county recorder shall impose a penalty of 10
2-19 percent of the additional amount due in addition to interest at the rate of
2-20 1 1/2 percent per month, or portion thereof, of the additional amount due
2-21 calculated from the date of the original recordation of the deed on which
2-22 the additional amount is due through the date on which the additional
2-23 amount due, penalty and interest are paid to the county recorder.
2-24 4. This section does not prohibit a buyer and seller from agreeing by
2-25 contract or otherwise that one party or the other will be responsible for the
2-26 payment of the tax due pursuant to this chapter, but such an agreement
2-27 does not affect the ability of the county recorder to collect the tax and any
2-28 penalties and interest from either the buyer or the seller.
2-29 Sec. 3. NRS 375.070 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-30 375.070 1. [The] Except as otherwise provided in section 1 of this
2-31 act, the county recorder shall transmit the proceeds of the real property
2-32 transfer tax at the end of each quarter in the following manner:
2-33 (a) An amount equal to that portion of the proceeds which is equivalent
2-34 to 10 cents for each $500 of value , or fraction thereof , must be transmitted
2-35 to the state treasurer who shall deposit that amount in the account for low-
2-36 income housing created pursuant to NRS 319.500.
2-37 (b) In a county whose population is more than 400,000, an amount
2-38 equal to that portion of the proceeds which is equivalent to 60 cents for
2-39 each $500 of value , or fraction thereof , must be transmitted to the county
2-40 treasurer for deposit in the county school district’s fund for capital projects
2-41 established pursuant to NRS 387.328, to be held and expended in the same
2-42 manner as other money deposited in that fund.
2-43 (c) The remaining proceeds must be transmitted to the state treasurer for
2-44 deposit in the local government tax distribution account created by NRS
2-45 360.660 for credit to the respective accounts of Carson City and each
2-46 county.
2-47 2. In addition to any other authorized use of the proceeds it receives
2-48 pursuant to subsection 1, a county or city may use the proceeds to pay
2-49 expenses related to or incurred for the development of affordable housing
3-1 for families whose income does not exceed 80 percent of the median
3-2 income for families residing in the same county, as that percentage is
3-3 defined by the United States Department of Housing and Urban
3-4 Development. A county or city that uses the proceeds in that manner must
3-5 give priority to the development of affordable housing for persons who are
3-6 disabled or elderly.
3-7 3. The expenses authorized by subsection 2 include, but are not
3-8 limited to:
3-9 (a) The costs to acquire land and developmental rights;
3-10 (b) Related predevelopment expenses;
3-11 (c) The costs to develop the land, including the payment of related
3-12 rebates;
3-13 (d) Contributions toward down payments made for the purchase of
3-14 affordable housing; and
3-15 (e) The creation of related trust funds.
3-16 Sec. 4. NRS 375.090 is hereby amended to read as follows:
3-17 375.090 The tax imposed by NRS 375.020 and 375.025 and section 1
3-18 of this act does not apply to:
3-19 1. Any transaction wherein an interest in real property is encumbered
3-20 for the purposes of securing a debt.
3-21 2. A transfer of title to or from the United States, any territory or state ,
3-22 or any agency, department, instrumentality or political subdivision thereof.
3-23 3. A transfer of title recognizing the true status of ownership of the real
3-24 property.
3-25 4. A transfer of title without consideration from one joint tenant or
3-26 tenant in common to one or more remaining joint tenants or tenants in
3-27 common.
3-28 5. A transfer of title to community property without consideration
3-29 when held in the name of one spouse to both spouses as joint tenants or
3-30 tenants in common, or as community property.
3-31 6. A transfer of title between spouses, including gifts.
3-32 7. A transfer of title between spouses to effect a property settlement
3-33 agreement or between former spouses in compliance with a decree of
3-34 divorce.
3-35 8. A transfer of title to or from a trust, if the transfer is made without
3-36 consideration.
3-37 9. Transfers, assignments or conveyances of unpatented mines or
3-38 mining claims.
3-39 10. A transfer, assignment or other conveyance of real property to a
3-40 corporation or other business organization if the person conveying the
3-41 property owns 100 percent of the corporation or organization to which the
3-42 conveyance is made.
3-43 11. A transfer, assignment or other conveyance of real property if the
3-44 owner of the property is related to the person to whom it is conveyed
3-45 within the first degree of consanguinity.
3-46 12. The making, delivery or filing of conveyances of real property to
3-47 make effective any plan of reorganization or adjustment:
3-48 (a) Confirmed under the Bankruptcy Act, as amended, Title 11 of
3-49 U.S.C.;
4-1 (b) Approved in an equity receivership proceeding involving a railroad
4-2 as defined in the Bankruptcy Act;
4-3 (c) Approved in an equity receivership proceeding involving a
4-4 corporation, as defined in the Bankruptcy Act; or
4-5 (d) Whereby a mere change in identity, form or place of organization is
4-6 effected, such as a transfer between a corporation and its parent
4-7 corporation, a subsidiary or an affiliated corporation,
4-8 if the making, delivery or filing of instruments of transfer or conveyance
4-9 occurs within 5 years after the date of the confirmation, approval or
4-10 change.
4-11 13. The making or delivery of conveyances of real property to make
4-12 effective any order of the Securities and Exchange Commission if:
4-13 (a) The order of the Securities and Exchange Commission in obedience
4-14 to which the transfer or conveyance is made recites that the transfer or
4-15 conveyance is necessary or appropriate to effectuate the provisions of
4-16 section 11 of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, 15 U.S.C. §
4-17 79k;
4-18 (b) The order specifies and itemizes the property which is ordered to be
4-19 transferred or conveyed; and
4-20 (c) The transfer or conveyance is made in obedience to the order.
4-21 14. A transfer to or from an educational foundation. As used in this
4-22 subsection, “educational foundation” has the meaning ascribed to it in
4-23 subsection 3 of NRS 388.750.
4-24 15. A transfer to or from a university foundation. As used in this
4-25 subsection, “university foundation” has the meaning ascribed to it in
4-26 subsection 3 of NRS 396.405.
4-27 16. A transfer, assignment or other conveyance of real property to a
4-28 corporation sole from another corporation sole. As used in this subsection,
4-29 “corporation sole” means a corporation which is organized pursuant to the
4-30 provisions of chapter 84 of NRS.
4-31 Sec. 5. NRS 561.355 is hereby amended to read as follows:
4-32 561.355 1. The plant industry program is hereby established.
4-33 2. The following fees and money [shall] must be used in the plant
4-34 industry program:
4-35 (a) Fees and money collected pursuant to the provisions of chapters 555,
4-36 581, 582 and 587 of NRS.
4-37 (b) Laboratory fees collected for the diagnosis of infectious, contagious
4-38 and destructive diseases of agricultural commodities, and infestations
4-39 thereof by pests, as authorized by NRS 561.305, and as may be necessary
4-40 under the provisions of chapter 554 of NRS . [554.010 to 554.240,
4-41 inclusive.]
4-42 (c) Laboratory fees collected for the survey and identification of insect
4-43 pests, plant diseases and noxious weeds, as authorized by NRS 561.305,
4-44 and as may be necessary under the provisions of NRS [555.010] 555.005 to
4-45 555.249, inclusive.
4-46 (d) Laboratory fees collected for the testing of the purity and
4-47 germinating power of agricultural seeds, as authorized by NRS 561.305,
4-48 and as may be necessary under the provisions of NRS 587.015 to 587.123,
4-49 inclusive.
5-1 (e) Money received from the tax on the transfer of real property
5-2 pursuant to section 1 of this act.
5-3 3. Expenditures for the plant industry program [shall] must be made
5-4 only for the purposes of carrying out the provisions of chapters 554, 555,
5-5 581, 582 and 587 of NRS, and the provisions of this chapter.
5-6 4. The money credited to the program pursuant to section 1 of this
5-7 act must only be used:
5-8 (a) By the department for programs on the exclusion, detection and
5-9 control of invasive species; and
5-10 (b) For grants to local governments and nonprofit organizations for
5-11 the control or management of invasive species.
5-12 5. Each fiscal year, the department shall present to each board of
5-13 county commissioners for approval by the board proposed programs for
5-14 the exclusion, detection and control of invasive species that involve
5-15 cooperative action between the department and the county.
5-16 6. As used in this section:
5-17 (a) “Invasive species” means any living organism not native to this
5-18 state that may present a threat to the economy, environment or public
5-19 health of this state.
5-20 (b) “Local government” has the meaning ascribed to it in
5-21 NRS 237.050.
5-22 Sec. 6. This act becomes effective on July 1, 2001.
5-23 H