S.B. 484
Senate Bill No. 484–Committee on Human
Resources and Facilities
March 26, 2001
____________
Referred to Committee on Human Resources and Facilities
SUMMARY—Revises provisions requiring major hospitals to reduce their billed charges for certain services. (BDR 40‑1233)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
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EXPLANATION
– Matter in bolded italics is new; matter
between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).
AN ACT relating to the cost of health care; revising the provisions requiring major hospitals to reduce their billed charges for certain services; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1 Section 1. Chapter 439B of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto
1-2 a new section to read as follows:
1-3 1. A major hospital shall reduce or discount the total billed charge
1-4 for hospital services provided each day to a diverted emergency inpatient
1-5 to not more than 150 percent of the average daily operating revenue per
1-6 inpatient of that hospital, as specified for the most recent period for
1-7 which the department has published the average daily operating revenue
1-8 per inpatient of that hospital, if:
1-9 (a) The inpatient:
1-10 (1) Has no insurance or other contractual provision for the
1-11 payment of the charge by a third party; or
1-12 (2) Has insurance or another contractual provision for the payment
1-13 of the charge by a third party, but the hospital does not have a current
1-14 agreement, contract or other arrangement with the insurer or third party
1-15 for the payment of covered services;
1-16 (b) The inpatient is not eligible for coverage by a state or federal
1-17 program of public assistance that would provide for the payment of the
1-18 charge;
1-19 (c) The inpatient makes reasonable arrangements within 30 days after
1-20 discharge to pay his hospital bill; and
2-1 (d) The provisions of NRS 439B.260 do not require a greater
2-2 reduction or discount in the total billed charge for those services.
2-3 2. The department shall, not less than annually, publish the average
2-4 daily operating revenue per inpatient of each major hospital for each
2-5 calendar year or for a shorter period as the department deems
2-6 appropriate.
2-7 3. A major hospital or patient who disputes the reasonableness of the
2-8 arrangements made pursuant to paragraph (c) of subsection 1 may
2-9 submit the dispute to the office for hospital patients for resolution as
2-10 provided in NRS 232.543.
2-11 4. As used in this section:
2-12 (a) “Diverted emergency inpatient” means a patient who is admitted to
2-13 a major hospital upon diversion from another hospital that lacked
2-14 sufficient resources to provide the emergency services and care needed by
2-15 that patient.
2-16 (b) “Emergency services and care” has the meaning ascribed to it in
2-17 NRS 439B.410.
2-18 Sec. 2. NRS 439B.260 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-19 439B.260 1. [A] Except as otherwise provided in section 1 of this
2-20 act, a major hospital shall reduce or discount the total billed charge by at
2-21 least 30 percent for hospital services provided to an inpatient who:
2-22 (a) Has no insurance or other contractual provision for the payment of
2-23 the charge by a third party;
2-24 (b) Is not eligible for coverage by a state or federal program of public
2-25 assistance that would provide for the payment of the charge; and
2-26 (c) Makes reasonable arrangements within 30 days after discharge to
2-27 pay his hospital bill.
2-28 2. A major hospital or patient who disputes the reasonableness of
2-29 arrangements made pursuant to paragraph (c) of subsection 1 may submit
2-30 the dispute to the office for hospital patients for resolution as provided in
2-31 NRS 232.543.
2-32 3. A major hospital shall reduce or discount the total billed charge of
2-33 its outpatient pharmacy by at least 30 percent to a patient who is eligible
2-34 for Medicare.
2-35 Sec. 3. NRS 232.543 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-36 232.543 1. There is hereby created within the consumer affairs
2-37 division of the department an office for hospital patients.
2-38 2. The administrator of the office:
2-39 (a) Is responsible for the operation of the office, which must be easily
2-40 accessible to the clientele of the office.
2-41 (b) Must be appointed by the director.
2-42 (c) Is in the unclassified service of the state.
2-43 (d) Shall appoint and supervise such additional employees as are
2-44 necessary to carry out the duties of the office. The employees of the office
2-45 are in the classified service of the state.
2-46 (e) Shall submit a written report quarterly to the department of human
2-47 resources and the legislative committee on health care concerning the
2-48 activities of the office, including, but not limited to, the number of
2-49 complaints received by the office, the number and type of disputes heard,
3-1 mediated, arbitrated or resolved through alternative means of dispute
3-2 resolution by the administrator and the outcome of the mediation,
3-3 arbitration or alternative means of dispute resolution.
3-4 3. The administrator of the office may, upon request made by either
3-5 party, hear, mediate, arbitrate or resolve by alternative means of dispute
3-6 resolution disputes between patients and hospitals. The administrator may
3-7 decline to hear a case which in his opinion is trivial, without merit or
3-8 beyond the scope of his jurisdiction. The administrator may hear, mediate,
3-9 arbitrate or resolve through alternative means of dispute resolution disputes
3-10 regarding:
3-11 (a) The accuracy or amount of charges billed to the patient;
3-12 (b) The reasonableness of arrangements made pursuant to paragraph (c)
3-13 of subsection 1 of NRS 439B.260[;] or paragraph (c) of subsection 1 of
3-14 section 1 of this act; and
3-15 (c) Such other matters related to the charges for care provided to a
3-16 patient as the administrator determines appropriate for arbitration,
3-17 mediation or other alternative means of dispute resolution.
3-18 4. The decision of the administrator is a final decision for the purpose
3-19 of judicial review.
3-20 5. Each hospital, other than federal and state hospitals, with 49 or more
3-21 licensed or approved hospital beds shall pay an annual assessment for the
3-22 support of the office. On or before July 15 of each year, the director of the
3-23 department of human resources shall notify each hospital of its assessment
3-24 for the fiscal year. Payment of the assessment is due on or before
3-25 September 15. Late payments bear interest at the rate of 1 percent per
3-26 month or fraction thereof.
3-27 6. The total amount assessed pursuant to subsection 5 for a fiscal year
3-28 must be $100,000 adjusted by the percentage change between January 1,
3-29 1991, and January 1 of the year in which the fees are assessed, in the
3-30 Consumer Price Index (All Items) published by the United States
3-31 Department of Labor.
3-32 7. The total amount assessed must be divided by the total number of
3-33 patient days of care provided in the previous calendar year by the hospitals
3-34 subject to the assessment. For each hospital, the assessment must be the
3-35 result of this calculation multiplied by its number of patient days of care
3-36 for the preceding calendar year.
3-37 Sec. 4. This act becomes effective on July 1, 2001.
3-38 H