(REPRINTED WITH ADOPTED AMENDMENTS)

                                                      SECOND REPRINT                                                                        S.B. 83

 

Senate Bill No. 83–Senator O'Connell

 

February 6, 2001

____________

 

Referred to Committee on Judiciary

 

SUMMARY¾Changes homestead exemption from exemption based on equity to exemption based on acreage and provides that homestead exemption extends to certain liens pertaining to common-interest communities and condominiums. (BDR 10‑4)

 

FISCAL NOTE:  Effect on Local Government: No.

                             Effect on the State: No.

 

~

 

EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.

Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).

 

AN ACT relating to property; changing the homestead exemption from an exemption based on equity to an exemption based on acreage; providing that the homestead exemption extends to certain liens pertaining to common-interest communities and condominiums; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN

SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:

 

1-1    Section 1.  Chapter 115 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto

1-2  the provisions set forth as sections 2, 3 and 4 of this act.

1-3    Sec. 2.  “Agricultural real property” has the meaning ascribed to it

1-4  in NRS 361A.020.

1-5    Sec. 3.  “Homestead” means the property consisting of:

1-6    1.  A quantity of land, together with the dwelling house thereon and

1-7  its appurtenances;

1-8    2.  A mobile home whether or not the underlying land is owned by the

1-9  claimant; or

1-10    3.  A unit, whether real or personal property, existing pursuant to

1-11  chapter 116 or 117 of NRS, with any appurtenant limited common

1-12  elements and its interest in the common elements of the common-interest

1-13  community,

1-14  to be selected by the husband and wife, or either of them, or a single

1-15  person claiming the homestead.

1-16    Sec. 4.  For the purposes of this chapter, the county assessor of the

1-17  county in which a homestead is wholly or predominantly located has the

1-18  final authority in determining whether real property upon which a

1-19  dwelling and its appurtenances are located is agricultural real property

1-20  that qualifies for agricultural use assessment pursuant to chapter 361A


2-1  of NRS. The determination of the county assessor with respect to the

2-2  matters described in this section is not appealable.

2-3    Sec. 5.  NRS 115.005 is hereby amended to read as follows:

2-4    115.005  As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise

2-5  requires [:

2-6    1.  “Equity” means the amount that is determined by subtracting from

2-7  the fair market value of the property, the value of any liens excepted from

2-8  the homestead exemption pursuant to subsection 3 of NRS 115.010.

2-9    2.  “Homestead” means the property consisting of:

2-10    (a) A quantity of land, together with the dwelling house thereon and its

2-11  appurtenances;

2-12    (b) A mobile home whether or not the underlying land is owned by the

2-13  claimant; or

2-14    (c) A unit, whether real or personal property, existing pursuant to

2-15  chapter 116 or 117 of NRS, with any appurtenant limited common

2-16  elements and its interest in the common elements of the common-interest

2-17  community,

2-18  to be selected by the husband and wife, or either of them, or a single person

2-19  claiming the homestead.], the words and terms defined in sections 2 and

2-20  3 of this act have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.

2-21    Sec. 6.  NRS 115.010 is hereby amended to read as follows:

2-22    115.010  1.  The homestead is not subject to forced sale on execution

2-23  or any final process from any court, except as otherwise provided by

2-24  subsections 2, 3 and 5.

2-25    2.  The exemption provided in subsection 1 [extends] :

2-26    (a) Extends only to [that amount of equity in the property held by the

2-27  claimant which does not exceed $125,000 in value,] :

2-28      (1) If the land on which the dwelling and its appurtenances are

2-29  located does not include any agricultural real property that qualifies for

2-30  agricultural use assessment pursuant to chapter 361A of NRS:

2-31         (I) The dwelling;

2-32         (II) The appurtenances of the dwelling; and

2-33         (III) A quantity of appurtenant land not to exceed 1 acre in

2-34  size; or

2-35      (2) If the land on which the dwelling and its appurtenances are

2-36  located includes agricultural real property that qualifies for agricultural

2-37  use assessment pursuant to chapter 361A of NRS:

2-38         (I) The dwelling;

2-39         (II) The appurtenances of the dwelling;

2-40         (III) A quantity of appurtenant land not to exceed 1 acre in size,

2-41  regardless of whether that acre is agricultural real property that qualifies

2-42  for agricultural use assessment pursuant to chapter 361A of NRS; and

2-43         (IV) An additional quantity of appurtenant land which is

2-44  agricultural real property that qualifies for agricultural use assessment

2-45  pursuant to chapter 361A of NRS, but in no event to exceed an additional

2-46  159 acres,

2-47  unless allodial title has been established and not relinquished, in which

2-48  case the exemption provided in subsection 1 extends to [all equity in] the


3-1  dwelling, its appurtenances and [the] any quantity of land on which [it is]

3-2  the dwelling and its appurtenances are located.

3-3    (b) Does not extend to any buildings, structures or other

3-4  improvements other than the dwelling and its appurtenances.

3-5    3.  Except as otherwise provided in [subsection 4,]subsections 4 and 5,

3-6  the exemption provided in subsection 1 does not extend to process to

3-7  enforce the payment of obligations contracted for the purchase of the

3-8  property, or for improvements made thereon, including any mechanic’s

3-9  lien lawfully obtained, or for legal taxes, or for:

3-10    (a) Any mortgage or deed of trust thereon executed and given; or

3-11    (b) Any lien to which prior consent has been given through the

3-12  acceptance of property subject to any recorded declaration of restrictions,

3-13  deed restriction, restrictive covenant or equitable servitude, [specifically

3-14  including any lien in favor of an association pursuant to NRS 116.3116 or

3-15  117.070,]

3-16  by both husband and wife, when that relation exists.

3-17    4.  If allodial title has been established and not relinquished, the

3-18  exemption provided in subsection 1 extends to process to enforce the

3-19  payment of obligations contracted for the purchase of the property, and for

3-20  improvements made thereon, including any mechanic’s lien lawfully

3-21  obtained, and for legal taxes levied by a state or local government, and for:

3-22    (a) Any mortgage or deed of trust thereon; and

3-23    (b) Any lien even if prior consent has been given through the

3-24  acceptance of property subject to any recorded declaration of restrictions,

3-25  deed restriction, restrictive covenant or equitable servitude, [specifically

3-26  including any lien in favor of an association pursuant to NRS 116.3116 or

3-27  117.070,]

3-28  unless a waiver for the specific obligation to which the judgment relates

3-29  has been executed by all allodial title holders of the property.

3-30    5.  The exemption provided in subsection 1 extends to process to

3-31  enforce the payment of any obligation secured by a lien in favor of an

3-32  association pursuant to NRS 116.3116 or 117.070, regardless of whether

3-33  allodial title has been established and not relinquished.

3-34    6.  Establishment of allodial title does not exempt the property from

3-35  forfeiture pursuant to NRS 179.1156 to 179.119, inclusive, or 207.350 to

3-36  207.520, inclusive.

3-37    [6.] 7.  Any declaration of homestead which has been filed before

3-38  October 1, [1995,]2001, shall be deemed to have been amended on that

3-39  date by extending the homestead exemption [commensurate with any

3-40  increase in the amount of equity held by the claimant in the property

3-41  selected and claimed for the exemption up to the amount permitted by law]

3-42  to the fullest extent authorized pursuant to subsection 2 on that date, but

3-43  the [increase] change does not impair the right of any creditor to execute

3-44  upon the property when that right existed before October 1, [1995.]2001.

3-45    Sec. 7.  NRS 115.020 is hereby amended to read as follows:

3-46    115.020  1.  The selection must be made by either the husband or

3-47  wife, or both of them, or the single person, declaring an intention in writing

3-48  to claim the property as a homestead.

3-49    2.  The declaration must state:


4-1    (a) When made by a married person or persons, that they or either of

4-2  them are married, or if not married, that he or she is a householder.

4-3    (b) When made by a married person or persons, that they or either of

4-4  them, as the case may be, are, at the time of making the declaration,

4-5  residing with their family, or with the person or persons under their care

4-6  and maintenance, on the premises, particularly describing the premises.

4-7    (c) When made by any claimant under this section, that it is their or his

4-8  intention to use and claim the property as a homestead.

4-9    (d) Whether the homestead includes agricultural real property that

4-10  qualifies for agricultural use assessment pursuant to chapter 361A of

4-11  NRS and, if so, the quantity of acreage that qualifies for agricultural use

4-12  assessment pursuant to chapter 361A of NRS.

4-13    3.  The declaration must be signed by the person or persons making it,

4-14  and acknowledged and recorded as conveyances affecting real property are

4-15  required to be acknowledged and recorded. If the property declared upon as

4-16  a homestead is the separate property of either spouse, both must join in the

4-17  execution and acknowledgment of the declaration.

4-18    4.  If a person solicits another person to allow the soliciting person to

4-19  file a declaration of homestead on behalf of the other person and charges or

4-20  accepts a fee or other valuable consideration for recording the declaration

4-21  of homestead for the other person, the soliciting person shall, before the

4-22  declaration is recorded or before the fee or other valuable consideration is

4-23  charged to or accepted from the other person, provide that person with a

4-24  notice written in bold type which states that:

4-25    (a) Except for the fee which may be charged by the county recorder for

4-26  recording a declaration of homestead, a declaration of homestead may be

4-27  recorded in the county in which the property is located without the

4-28  payment of a fee; and

4-29    (b) The person may record the declaration of homestead on his own

4-30  behalf.

4-31  The notice must clearly indicate the amount of the fee which may be

4-32  charged by the county recorder for recording a declaration of homestead.

4-33    5.  The rights acquired by declaring a homestead are not extinguished

4-34  by the conveyance of the underlying property in trust for the benefit of the

4-35  person or persons who declared it. A trustee may by similar declaration

4-36  claim property, held by him, as a homestead for the settlor or for one or

4-37  more beneficiaries of the trust, or both, if the person or persons for whom

4-38  the claim is made reside on or in the property.

4-39    6.  A person who violates the provisions of subsection 4 is guilty of a

4-40  misdemeanor.

4-41    Sec. 8.  NRS 115.050 is hereby amended to read as follows:

4-42    115.050  1.  Whenever execution has been issued against the property

4-43  of a party claiming the property as a homestead, and the creditor in the

4-44  judgment makes an oath before the judge of the district court of the county

4-45  in which the property is situated, that the amount of [equity]property held

4-46  by the claimant [in the property] exceeds, to the best of the creditor’s

4-47  information and belief, the [sum of $125,000,]amount allowed pursuant

4-48  to subsection 2 of NRS 115.010, the judge shall, upon notice to the debtor,

4-49  appoint three disinterested and competent persons [as appraisers] to


5-1  estimate and report as to the amount of [equity]property held by the

5-2  claimant ,[in the property,] and if the amount of [equity]property exceeds

5-3  the [sum of $125,000,]amount allowed pursuant to subsection 2 of NRS

5-4  115.010, determine whether the property can be divided so as to leave the

5-5  property subject to the homestead exemption without material injury.

5-6    2.  If it appears, upon the report, to the satisfaction of the judge that the

5-7  property can be thus divided, he shall order the excess to be sold under

5-8  execution. If it appears that the property cannot be thus divided, and the

5-9  amount of [equity]property held by the claimant [in the property] exceeds

5-10  the [exemption allowed by this chapter,]amount allowed pursuant to

5-11  subsection 2 of NRS 115.010, he shall order the entire property to be sold,

5-12  and out of the proceeds the [sum of $125,000]following sums to be paid

5-13  [to]:

5-14    (a) To the defendant in execution, that portion of the proceeds

5-15  allocable to the sale of the amount of property allowed pursuant to

5-16  subsection 2 of NRS 115.010; and [the]

5-17    (b) The excess to be applied to the satisfaction on the execution. [No

5-18  bid under $125,000 may be received by the officer making the sale.]

5-19    3.  When the execution is against a husband or wife, the judge may

5-20  direct [the $125,000]that portion of the proceeds described in paragraph

5-21  (a) of subsection 2 to be deposited in court, to be paid out only upon the

5-22  joint receipt of the husband and wife, and the deposit possesses all the

5-23  protection against legal process and voluntary disposition by either spouse

5-24  as did the original homestead.

5-25    Sec. 9.  NRS 21.075 is hereby amended to read as follows:

5-26    21.075  1.  Execution on the writ of execution by levying on the

5-27  property of the judgment debtor may occur only if the sheriff serves the

5-28  judgment debtor with a notice of the writ of execution pursuant to NRS

5-29  21.076 and a copy of the writ. The notice must describe the types of

5-30  property exempt from execution and explain the procedure for claiming

5-31  those exemptions in the manner required in subsection 2. The clerk of the

5-32  court shall attach the notice to the writ of execution at the time the writ is

5-33  issued.

5-34    2.  The notice required pursuant to subsection 1 must be substantially in

5-35  the following form:

 

5-36  NOTICE OF EXECUTION

 

5-37  YOUR PROPERTY IS BEING ATTACHED OR

5-38  YOUR WAGES ARE BEING GARNISHED

 

5-39      A court has determined that you owe money to ....................(name

5-40  of person), the judgment creditor. He has begun the procedure to

5-41  collect that money by garnishing your wages, bank account and other

5-42  personal property held by third persons or by taking money or other

5-43  property in your possession.

5-44      Certain benefits and property owned by you may be exempt from

5-45  execution and may not be taken from you. The following is a partial

5-46  list of exemptions:


6-1       1.  Payments received under the Social Security Act.

6-2       2.  Payments for benefits or the return of contributions under the

6-3  public employees’ retirement system.

6-4       3.  Payments for public assistance granted through the welfare

6-5  division of the department of human resources.

6-6       4.  Proceeds from a policy of life insurance.

6-7       5.  Payments of benefits under a program of industrial insurance.

6-8       6.  Payments received as unemployment compensation.

6-9       7.  Veteran’s benefits.

6-10      8.  A homestead in a dwelling or a mobile home, not to exceed

6-11  [$125,000, unless:

6-12      (a) The judgment is for a medical bill, in which case all of the

6-13  primary dwelling, including a mobile or manufactured home, may be

6-14  exempt.

6-15      (b) Allodial title has been established and not relinquished for the

6-16  dwelling or mobile home, in which case all of the dwelling or mobile

6-17  home and its appurtenances are exempt, including the land on which

6-18  they are located,] the amount allowed pursuant to subsection 2 of

6-19  NRS 115.010, unless a valid waiver executed pursuant to [NRS

6-20  115.010] subsection 4 of that section is applicable to the judgment.

6-21     9.  A vehicle, if your equity in the vehicle is less than $4,500.

6-22      10.  Seventy-five percent of the take-home pay for any pay period,

6-23  unless the weekly take-home pay is less than 30 times the federal

6-24  minimum wage, in which case the entire amount may be exempt.

6-25      11.  Money, not to exceed $500,000 in present value, held for

6-26  retirement pursuant to certain arrangements or plans meeting the

6-27  requirements for qualified arrangements or plans of sections 401 et

6-28  seq. of the Internal Revenue Code ,[(] 26 U.S.C. §§ 401 et seq. [).]

6-29     12.  All money and other benefits paid pursuant to the order of a

6-30  court of competent jurisdiction for the support, education and

6-31  maintenance of a child, whether collected by the judgment debtor or

6-32  the state.

6-33      13.  All money and other benefits paid pursuant to the order of a

6-34  court of competent jurisdiction for the support and maintenance of a

6-35  former spouse, including the amount of any arrearages in the payment

6-36  of such support and maintenance to which the former spouse may be

6-37  entitled.

6-38      14.  A vehicle for use by you or your dependent which is specially

6-39  equipped or modified to provide mobility for a person with a

6-40  permanent disability.

6-41      15.  A prosthesis or any equipment prescribed by a physician or

6-42  dentist for you or your dependent.

6-43  These exemptions may not apply in certain cases such as a proceeding

6-44  to enforce a judgment for support of a person or a judgment of

6-45  foreclosure on a mechanic’s lien. You should consult an attorney

6-46  immediately to assist you in determining whether your property or

6-47  money is exempt from execution. If you cannot afford an attorney,

6-48  you may be eligible for assistance through ....................(name of


7-1  organization in county providing legal services to indigent or elderly

7-2  persons).

 

7-3  PROCEDURE FOR CLAIMING EXEMPT PROPERTY

 

7-4       If you believe that the money or property taken from you is exempt,

7-5  you must complete and file with the clerk of the court a notarized

7-6  affidavit claiming the exemption. A copy of the affidavit must be

7-7  served upon the sheriff and the judgment creditor within 8 days after

7-8  the notice of execution is mailed. The property must be returned to

7-9  you within 5 days after you file the affidavit unless you or the

7-10  judgment creditor files a motion for a hearing to determine the issue

7-11  of exemption. If this happens, a hearing will be held to determine

7-12  whether the property or money is exempt. The motion for the hearing

7-13  to determine the issue of exemption must be filed within 10 days after

7-14  the affidavit claiming exemption is filed. The hearing to determine

7-15  whether the property or money is exempt must be held within 10 days

7-16  after the motion for the hearing is filed.

 

7-17      IF YOU DO NOT FILE THE AFFIDAVIT WITHIN THE TIME

7-18  SPECIFIED, YOUR PROPERTY MAY BE SOLD AND THE

7-19  MONEY GIVEN TO THE JUDGMENT CREDITOR, EVEN IF THE

7-20  PROPERTY OR MONEY IS EXEMPT.

 

7-21    Sec. 10.  NRS 21.090 is hereby amended to read as follows:

7-22    21.090  1.  The following property is exempt from execution, except

7-23  as otherwise specifically provided in this section:

7-24    (a) Private libraries not to exceed $1,500 in value, and all family

7-25  pictures and keepsakes.

7-26    (b) Necessary household goods, as defined in 16 C.F.R. § 444.1(i) as

7-27  that section existed on January 1, 1987, and yard equipment, not to exceed

7-28  $3,000 in value, belonging to the judgment debtor to be selected by him.

7-29    (c) Farm trucks, farm stock, farm tools, farm equipment, supplies and

7-30  seed not to exceed $4,500 in value, belonging to the judgment debtor to be

7-31  selected by him.

7-32    (d) Professional libraries, office equipment, office supplies and the

7-33  tools, instruments and materials used to carry on the trade of the judgment

7-34  debtor for the support of himself and his family not to exceed $4,500 in

7-35  value.

7-36    (e) The cabin or dwelling of a miner or prospector, his cars, implements

7-37  and appliances necessary for carrying on any mining operations and his

7-38  mining claim actually worked by him, not exceeding $4,500 in total value.

7-39    (f) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (o), one vehicle if the

7-40  judgment debtor’s equity does not exceed $4,500 or the creditor is paid an

7-41  amount equal to any excess above that equity.

7-42    (g) For any pay period, 75 percent of the disposable earnings of a

7-43  judgment debtor during that period, or for each week of the period 30 times

7-44  the minimum hourly wage prescribed by section 6(a)(1) of the federal Fair

7-45  Labor Standards Act of 1938 , 29 U.S.C. § 206(a)(1), and in effect at the


8-1  time the earnings are payable, whichever is greater. Except as otherwise

8-2  provided in paragraphs (n), (r) and (s), the exemption provided in this

8-3  paragraph does not apply in the case of any order of a court of competent

8-4  jurisdiction for the support of any person, any order of a court of

8-5  bankruptcy or of any debt due for any state or federal tax. As used in this

8-6  paragraph, “disposable earnings” means that part of the earnings of a

8-7  judgment debtor remaining after the deduction from those earnings of any

8-8  amounts required by law, to be withheld.

8-9    (h) All fire engines, hooks and ladders, with the carts, trucks and

8-10  carriages, hose, buckets, implements and apparatus thereunto appertaining,

8-11  and all furniture and uniforms of any fire company or department

8-12  organized under the laws of this state.

8-13    (i) All arms, uniforms and accouterments required by law to be kept by

8-14  any person, and also one gun, to be selected by the debtor.

8-15    (j) All courthouses, jails, public offices and buildings, lots, grounds and

8-16  personal property, the fixtures, furniture, books, papers and appurtenances

8-17  belonging and pertaining to the courthouse, jail and public offices

8-18  belonging to any county of this state, all cemeteries, public squares, parks

8-19  and places, public buildings, town halls, markets, buildings for the use of

8-20  fire departments and military organizations, and the lots and grounds

8-21  thereto belonging and appertaining, owned or held by any town or

8-22  incorporated city, or dedicated by the town or city to health, ornament or

8-23  public use, or for the use of any fire or military company organized under

8-24  the laws of this state and all lots, buildings and other school property

8-25  owned by a school district and devoted to public school purposes.

8-26    (k) All money, benefits, privileges or immunities accruing or in any

8-27  manner growing out of any life insurance, if the annual premium paid does

8-28  not exceed $1,000. If the premium exceeds that amount, a similar

8-29  exemption exists which bears the same proportion to the money, benefits,

8-30  privileges and immunities so accruing or growing out of the insurance that

8-31  the $1,000 bears to the whole annual premium paid.

8-32    (l) The homestead as provided for by law, including a homestead for

8-33  which allodial title has been established and not relinquished and for which

8-34  a waiver executed pursuant to subsection 4 of NRS 115.010 is not

8-35  applicable.

8-36    (m) The dwelling of the judgment debtor occupied as a home for

8-37  himself and family, where the [amount of equity held by the judgment

8-38  debtor in the home does not exceed $125,000 in value and the] dwelling is

8-39  situate upon lands not owned by him.

8-40    (n) All property in this state of the judgment debtor where the judgment

8-41  is in favor of any state for failure to pay that state’s income tax on benefits

8-42  received from a pension or other retirement plan.

8-43    (o) Any vehicle owned by the judgment debtor for use by him or his

8-44  dependent that is equipped or modified to provide mobility for a person

8-45  with a permanent disability.

8-46    (p) Any prosthesis or equipment prescribed by a physician or dentist for

8-47  the judgment debtor or a dependent of the debtor.

8-48    (q) Money, not to exceed $500,000 in present value, held in:


9-1       (1) An individual retirement arrangement which conforms with the

9-2  applicable limitations and requirements of 26 U.S.C. § 408;

9-3       (2) A written simplified employee pension plan which conforms with

9-4  the applicable limitations and requirements of 26 U.S.C. § 408;

9-5       (3) A cash or deferred arrangement which is a qualified plan pursuant

9-6  to the Internal Revenue Code; and

9-7       (4) A trust forming part of a stock bonus, pension or profit-sharing

9-8  plan which is a qualified plan pursuant to sections 401 et seq. of the

9-9  Internal Revenue Code ,[(] 26 U.S.C. §§ 401 et seq. [).]

9-10    (r) All money and other benefits paid pursuant to the order of a court of

9-11  competent jurisdiction for the support, education and maintenance of a

9-12  child, whether collected by the judgment debtor or the state.

9-13    (s) All money and other benefits paid pursuant to the order of a court of

9-14  competent jurisdiction for the support and maintenance of a former spouse,

9-15  including the amount of any arrearages in the payment of such support and

9-16  maintenance to which the former spouse may be entitled.

9-17    2.  Except as otherwise provided in NRS 115.010, no article or species

9-18  of property mentioned in this section is exempt from execution issued upon

9-19  a judgment to recover for its price, or upon a judgment of foreclosure of a

9-20  mortgage or other lien thereon.

9-21    3.  Any exemptions specified in subsection (d) of section 522 of the

9-22  Bankruptcy Act of 1978 [(92 Stat. 2586)] , 11 U.S.C. § 522(d), do not

9-23  apply to property owned by a resident of this state unless conferred also by

9-24  subsection 1, as limited by subsection 2, of this section.

9-25  Sec. 11.  NRS 31.045 is hereby amended to read as follows:

9-26  31.045  1.  Execution on the writ of attachment by attaching property

9-27  of the defendant may occur only if:

9-28  (a) The judgment creditor serves the defendant with notice of the

9-29  execution when the notice of the hearing is served pursuant to NRS 31.013;

9-30  or

9-31  (b) Pursuant to an ex parte hearing, the sheriff serves upon the judgment

9-32  debtor notice of the execution and a copy of the writ at the same time and

9-33  in the same manner as set forth in NRS 21.076.

9-34  If the attachment occurs pursuant to an ex parte hearing, the clerk of the

9-35  court shall attach the notice to the writ of attachment at the time the writ is

9-36  issued.

9-37  2.  The notice required pursuant to subsection 1 must be substantially in

9-38  the following form:

 

9-39  NOTICE OF EXECUTION

 

9-40  YOUR PROPERTY IS BEING ATTACHED OR

9-41  YOUR WAGES ARE BEING GARNISHED

 

9-42     Plaintiff, .................... (name of person), alleges that you owe him

9-43  money. He has begun the procedure to collect that money. To secure

9-44  satisfaction of judgment the court has ordered the garnishment of your

9-45  wages, bank account or other personal property held by third persons

9-46  or the taking of money or other property in your possession.


10-1      Certain benefits and property owned by you may be exempt from

10-2  execution and may not be taken from you. The following is a partial

10-3  list of exemptions:

10-4      1.  Payments received under the Social Security Act.

10-5      2.  Payments for benefits or the return of contributions under the

10-6  public employees’ retirement system.

10-7      3.  Payments for public assistance granted through the welfare

10-8  division of the department of human resources.

10-9      4.  Proceeds from a policy of life insurance.

10-10     5.  Payments of benefits under a program of industrial insurance.

10-11     6.  Payments received as unemployment compensation.

10-12     7.  Veteran’s benefits.

10-13     8.  A homestead in a dwelling or a mobile home, not to exceed

10-14  [$125,000, unless:

10-15     (a) The judgment is for a medical bill, in which case all of the

10-16  primary dwelling, including a mobile or manufactured home, may be

10-17  exempt.

10-18     (b) Allodial title has been established and not relinquished for the

10-19  dwelling or mobile home, in which case all of the dwelling or mobile

10-20  home and its appurtenances are exempt, including the land on which

10-21  they are located,]the amount allowed pursuant to subsection 2 of

10-22  NRS 115.010, unless a valid waiver executed pursuant to [NRS

10-23  115.010]subsection 4 of that section is applicable to the judgment.

10-24     9.  A vehicle, if your equity in the vehicle is less than $4,500.

10-25     10.  Seventy-five percent of the take-home pay for any pay period,

10-26  unless the weekly take-home pay is less than 30 times the federal

10-27  minimum wage, in which case the entire amount may be exempt.

10-28     11.  Money, not to exceed $500,000 in present value, held for

10-29  retirement pursuant to certain arrangements or plans meeting the

10-30  requirements for qualified arrangements or plans of sections 401 et

10-31  seq. of the Internal Revenue Code ,[(] 26 U.S.C. §§ 401 et seq. [).]

10-32     12.  All money and other benefits paid pursuant to the order of a

10-33  court of competent jurisdiction for the support, education and

10-34  maintenance of a child, whether collected by the judgment debtor or

10-35  the state.

10-36     13.  All money and other benefits paid pursuant to the order of a

10-37  court of competent jurisdiction for the support and maintenance of a

10-38  former spouse, including the amount of any arrearages in the payment

10-39  of such support and maintenance to which the former spouse may be

10-40  entitled.

10-41     14.  A vehicle for use by you or your dependent which is specially

10-42  equipped or modified to provide mobility for a person with a

10-43  permanent disability.

10-44     15.  A prosthesis or any equipment prescribed by a physician or

10-45  dentist for you or your dependent.

10-46  These exemptions may not apply in certain cases such as proceedings

10-47  to enforce a judgment for support of a child or a judgment of

10-48  foreclosure on a mechanic’s lien. You should consult an attorney

10-49  immediately to assist you in determining whether your property or


11-1  money is exempt from execution. If you cannot afford an attorney,

11-2  you may be eligible for assistance through .................... (name of

11-3  organization in county providing legal services to the indigent or

11-4  elderly persons).

 

11-5  PROCEDURE FOR CLAIMING EXEMPT PROPERTY

 

11-6      If you believe that the money or property taken from you is exempt

11-7  or necessary for the support of you or your family, you must file with

11-8  the clerk of the court on a form provided by the clerk a notarized

11-9  affidavit claiming the exemption. A copy of the affidavit must be

11-10  served upon the sheriff and the judgment creditor within 8 days after

11-11  the notice of execution is mailed. The property must be returned to

11-12  you within 5 days after you file the affidavit unless the judgment

11-13  creditor files a motion for a hearing to determine the issue of

11-14  exemption. If this happens, a hearing will be held to determine

11-15  whether the property or money is exempt. The hearing must be held

11-16  within 10 days after the motion for a hearing is filed.

 

11-17     IF YOU DO NOT FILE THE AFFIDAVIT WITHIN THE TIME

11-18  SPECIFIED, YOUR PROPERTY MAY BE SOLD AND THE

11-19  MONEY GIVEN TO THE JUDGMENT CREDITOR, EVEN IF THE

11-20  PROPERTY OR MONEY IS EXEMPT.

 

11-21     If you received this notice with a notice of a hearing for attachment

11-22  and you believe that the money or property which would be taken

11-23  from you by a writ of attachment is exempt or necessary for the

11-24  support of you or your family, you are entitled to describe to the court

11-25  at the hearing why you believe your property is exempt. You may also

11-26  file a motion with the court for a discharge of the writ of attachment.

11-27  You may make that motion any time before trial. A hearing will be

11-28  held on that motion.

 

11-29     IF YOU DO NOT FILE THE MOTION BEFORE THE TRIAL,

11-30  YOUR PROPERTY MAY BE SOLD AND THE MONEY GIVEN

11-31  TO THE PLAINTIFF, EVEN IF THE PROPERTY OR MONEY IS

11-32  EXEMPT OR NECESSARY FOR THE SUPPORT OF YOU OR

11-33  YOUR FAMILY.

 

11-34  H