Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 18–Senators Tiffany, Cegavske, Rawson, Raggio, Neal, Amodei, Care, Carlton, Coffin, Hardy, Mathews, McGinness, Nolan, O’Connell, Rhoads, Schneider, Shaffer, Titus, Townsend, Washington and Wiener
Joint Sponsors: Assemblymen Gustavson, Knecht, Angle, Anderson, Andonov, Claborn, Griffin, Hettrick, Horne, Manendo, Pierce, Sherer and Weber
Senate Concurrent RESOLUTION—Recognizing the Health Division of the Department of Human Resources for its efforts regarding collection and reporting of information concerning sepsis.
Whereas, Sepsis with acute organ dysfunction, commonly
referred to as severe sepsis, is the leading cause of death in patients
in noncoronary intensive care units, with mortality rates ranging
from 28 to 50 percent or more; and
Whereas, More than 750,000 Americans develop severe sepsis
each year, which is an average of more than 2,000 new cases of
severe sepsis per day solely in the United States; and
Whereas, The blood pressure of a patient who has severe
sepsis drops precipitously, which results in shock, and the major
organs and systems of the patient, including, without limitation, the
kidneys, liver, lungs and central nervous system, cease to function
normally; and
Whereas, A change in a patient’s mental status and
hyperventilation may be the earliest signs of impending severe
sepsis; and
Whereas, The number of cases of severe sepsis is expected to
increase because of the number of patients with compromised
immune systems, the use of invasive medical procedures, the
number of resistant microorganisms and the growth of the elderly
population; and
Whereas, There is currently only one drug that has been
approved by the Federal Drug Administration to treat cases of
severe sepsis; and
Whereas, While the drug approved by the Federal Drug
Administration improves the outcome for many patients with severe
sepsis, the drug has been underused because of:
1. A lack of awareness of the existence of the drug among
providers of health care and members of the general public; and
2. A failure on the part of programs of health insurance to
reimburse the persons covered by those programs for the costs of
the drug; and
Whereas, The science concerning sepsis is better understood as
the medical community now realizes that sepsis is more than simple
inflammation in response to bacterial infection and that a patient
with severe sepsis often exhibits other symptoms in combination
with systemic inflammation that may lead to the patient’s death;
and
Whereas, Despite this increased understanding, there is a lack
of centralized information in this state concerning sepsis and severe
sepsis; and
Whereas, Because severe sepsis is a fairly common and, if left
untreated, frequently fatal and expensive disease, a variety of
educational programs is necessary to reduce the incidence of this
disease and the number of deaths attributable to the disease in this
state; and
Whereas, The Health Division of the Department of Human
Resources compiles and reports statistical information on hospital
costs and payor sources for the treatment of cases of severe sepsis,
and other diagnoses associated with hospitalization and discharge
status of these patients; and
Whereas, The Health Division has agreed to submit to the
Governor and to the Legislature, and post on the Health Division
website a report that includes statistical information on hospital
costs and payor sources for the treatment of cases of severe sepsis,
and other diagnoses associated with hospitalization and discharge
status; and
Whereas, To the extent possible, the Health Division has
agreed to include in these reports data from the International
Classification of Diseases coding, from the inpatient hospital
discharge data as well as mortality data from the Health Division;
and
Whereas, The information contained in the Health Division’s
report on sepsis is invaluable in efforts to heighten the awareness of
severe sepsis in the medical community and will be made available
for the purposes of research; now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the Senate of the State of Nevada, the
Assembly Concurring, That the members of the Nevada
Legislature hereby recognize the Health Division of the Department
of Human Resources for its efforts in heightening awareness and
facilitating research concerning this increasingly fatal disease, and
urge its continued efforts in this regard; and be it further
Resolved, That the Secretary of the Senate prepare and
transmit a copy of this resolution to Yvonne Sylva, Administrator
of the Health Division of the Department of Human Resources.
20~~~~~03