A.B. 343
Assembly
Bill No. 343–Assemblyman Carpenter
(by request)
March 17, 2003
____________
Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor
SUMMARY—Makes various changes related to sellers of travel. (BDR 52‑881)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State: No.
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EXPLANATION
– Matter in bolded italics is new; matter
between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).
AN ACT relating to sellers of travel; requiring a seller of travel to include his registration number in his advertising; requiring a seller of travel to maintain a trust account for money received for the purchase of travel services; revising the definition of “seller of travel”; requiring the Division to mail to a seller of travel an application for the renewal of his certificate before the expiration of his current certificate; allowing a seller of travel to comply with certain financial security requirements by maintaining a specified policy of insurance; providing an exclusion from certain financial security requirements; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1 Section 1. Chapter 598 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
1-2 thereto the provisions set forth as sections 2 and 3 of this act.
1-3 Sec. 2. A seller of travel shall include the registration
1-4 number from his certificate of registration in any advertising
1-5 conducted by, or on the behalf of, the seller of travel.
1-6 Sec. 3. 1. A seller of travel shall maintain a trust account
1-7 in a bank, credit union or savings and loan association in this
1-8 state for the purpose of depositing money paid to the seller of
1-9 travel by a person for the purchase of travel services.
2-1 2. A seller of travel shall deposit all money received by the
2-2 seller of travel from a person for the purchase of travel services
2-3 into the trust account within 3 business days after receiving the
2-4 money.
2-5 3. The seller of travel shall pay out of the trust account the
2-6 money paid by a person for the purchase of travel services as
2-7 needed to complete the purchase of travel services purchased by
2-8 the person.
2-9 Sec. 4. NRS 598.0999 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-10 598.0999 1. A person who violates a court order or
2-11 injunction issued pursuant to the provisions of NRS 598.0903 to
2-12 598.0999, inclusive, upon a complaint brought by the
2-13 Commissioner, the Director, the district attorney of any county of
2-14 this state or the Attorney General shall forfeit and pay to the State
2-15 General Fund a civil penalty of not more than $10,000 for each
2-16 violation. For the purpose of this section, the court issuing the order
2-17 or injunction retains jurisdiction over the action or proceeding. Such
2-18 civil penalties are in addition to any other penalty or remedy
2-19 available for the enforcement of the provisions of NRS 598.0903 to
2-20 598.0999, inclusive.
2-21 2. In any action brought pursuant to the provisions of NRS
2-22 598.0903 to 598.0999, inclusive, if the court finds that a person has
2-23 willfully engaged in a deceptive trade practice, the Commissioner,
2-24 the Director, the district attorney of any county in this state or the
2-25 Attorney General bringing the action may recover a civil penalty not
2-26 to exceed $2,500 for each violation. The court in any such action
2-27 may, in addition to any other relief or reimbursement, award
2-28 reasonable attorney’s fees and costs.
2-29 3. A natural person, firm, or any officer or managing agent of
2-30 any corporation or association who knowingly and willfully engages
2-31 in a deceptive trade practice:
2-32 (a) For the first offense, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
2-33 (b) For the second offense, is guilty of a gross misdemeanor.
2-34 (c) For the third and all subsequent offenses, is guilty of a
2-35 category D felony and shall be punished as provided in
2-36 NRS 193.130.
2-37 4. Any offense which occurred within 10 years immediately
2-38 preceding the date of the principal offense or after the principal
2-39 offense constitutes a prior offense for the purposes of subsection 3
2-40 when evidenced by a conviction, without regard to the sequence of
2-41 the offenses and convictions.
2-42 5. If a person violates any provision of NRS 598.0903 to
2-43 598.0999, inclusive, 598.100 to 598.2801, inclusive, 598.305
2-44 to 598.395, inclusive, and sections 2 and 3 of this act, 598.405 to
2-45 598.525, inclusive, 598.741 to 598.787, inclusive, or 598.840 to
3-1 598.966, inclusive, fails to comply with a judgment or order of any
3-2 court in this state concerning a violation of such a provision, or fails
3-3 to comply with an assurance of discontinuance or other agreement
3-4 concerning an alleged violation of such a provision, the
3-5 Commissioner or the district attorney of any county may bring an
3-6 action in the name of the State of Nevada seeking:
3-7 (a) The suspension of the person’s privilege to conduct business
3-8 within this state; or
3-9 (b) If the defendant is a corporation, dissolution of the
3-10 corporation.
3-11 The court may grant or deny the relief sought or may order other
3-12 appropriate relief.
3-13 Sec. 5. NRS 598.305 is hereby amended to read as follows:
3-14 598.305 As used in NRS 598.305 to 598.395, inclusive, and
3-15 sections 2 and 3 of this act, unless the context otherwise requires,
3-16 the words and terms defined in NRS 598.315 to 598.356, inclusive,
3-17 have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.
3-18 Sec. 6. NRS 598.335 is hereby amended to read as follows:
3-19 598.335 “Seller of travel” means a person , including, without
3-20 limitation, a business entity, who offers for sale, directly or
3-21 indirectly, transportation by air, land, rail or water, travel services,
3-22 vacation certificates or any combination thereof, to a person or
3-23 group of persons for a fee, commission or other valuable
3-24 consideration. The term:
3-25 1. Includes any person who offers membership in a travel club
3-26 or any services related to travel for an advance fee [or payment.] ,
3-27 payment or deposit.
3-28 2. Does not include:
3-29 (a) A person who:
3-30 (1) Contracts with a seller of travel to sell travel services on
3-31 behalf of the seller of travel;
3-32 (2) Receives compensation for selling the travel services
3-33 only from the seller of travel; and
3-34 (3) Requires a purchaser of travel services to pay for the
3-35 travel services by transmitting payment directly to the provider of
3-36 the travel services or the seller of travel;
3-37 (b) A hotel that provides or arranges travel services for its
3-38 patrons or guests;
3-39 [(b)] (c) A person who, for compensation, transports persons or
3-40 property by air, land, rail or water; or
3-41 [(c)] (d) A tour broker or tour operator who is subject to the
3-42 provisions of NRS 598.405 to 598.525, inclusive.
4-1 Sec. 7. NRS 598.365 is hereby amended to read as follows:
4-2 598.365 1. Before advertising its services or conducting
4-3 business in this state, a seller of travel must register with the
4-4 Division by:
4-5 (a) Submitting to the Division an application for registration on
4-6 a form prescribed by the Division;
4-7 (b) Paying to the Division a fee of $25; and
4-8 (c) Depositing the security required pursuant to NRS 598.375, if
4-9 any, with the Division.
4-10 2. The Division shall issue a certificate of registration to the
4-11 seller of travel upon receipt of:
4-12 (a) The security in the proper form if the seller of travel is
4-13 required to deposit security pursuant to NRS 598.375; and
4-14 (b) The payment of the fee required by this section.
4-15 3. A certificate of registration:
4-16 (a) Is not transferable or assignable; and
4-17 (b) Expires 1 year after it is issued.
4-18 4. A seller of travel must renew a certificate of registration
4-19 issued pursuant to this section before the certificate expires by:
4-20 (a) Submitting to the Division an application for the renewal of
4-21 the certificate on a form prescribed by the Division; and
4-22 (b) Paying to the Division a fee of $25.
4-23 5. The Division shall mail an application for the renewal of a
4-24 certificate to the last known address of a seller of travel at least 30
4-25 days before the expiration of the certificate.
4-26 6. The provisions of this section do not require a person
4-27 described in paragraph (a) of subsection 2 of NRS 598.335 to
4-28 register with the Division.
4-29 Sec. 8. NRS 598.375 is hereby amended to read as follows:
4-30 598.375 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 8,
4-31 each seller of travel shall deposit with the Division:
4-32 (a) A bond executed by a corporate surety approved by the
4-33 Commissioner and licensed to do business in this state;
4-34 (b) An irrevocable letter of credit for which the seller of travel is
4-35 the obligor, issued by a bank whose deposits are federally insured;
4-36 [or]
4-37 (c) Written proof that the seller of travel maintains a policy of
4-38 insurance covering liability for errors and omissions of the seller
4-39 of travel for activities relating to the provisions of NRS 598.305 to
4-40 598.395, inclusive, and sections 2 and 3 of this act; or
4-41 (d) A certificate of deposit in a financial institution which is
4-42 doing business in this state and which is federally insured or insured
4-43 by a private insurer approved pursuant to NRS 678.755. The
4-44 certificate of deposit may be withdrawn only on the order of the
5-1 Commissioner, except that the interest may accrue to the seller of
5-2 travel.
5-3 2. The term of the bond, letter of credit , policy of insurance,
5-4 or certificate of deposit, or any renewal thereof, must be not less
5-5 than 1 year.
5-6 3. The amount of the bond, letter of credit , policy of insurance
5-7 or certificate of deposit, or any renewal thereof, must be [$50,000.]
5-8 $10,000.
5-9 4. If the seller of travel deposits a bond[,] or written proof of
5-10 maintaining a policy of insurance, the seller of travel shall keep
5-11 accurate records of the bond or policy of insurance and the
5-12 payments made on the premium. The records must be open to
5-13 inspection by the Division during business hours. The seller of
5-14 travel shall notify the Division not later than 30 days before the date
5-15 of expiration of the bond or policy of insurance and provide written
5-16 proof of the renewal of the bond or policy of insurance to the
5-17 Division.
5-18 5. The Commissioner may reject any bond, letter of credit ,
5-19 policy of insurance or certificate of deposit that fails to comply with
5-20 the requirements of this chapter.
5-21 6. A seller of travel may change the form of security that he
5-22 has deposited with the Division. If the seller of travel changes the
5-23 form of the security, the Commissioner may retain for not more than
5-24 1 year any portion of the security previously deposited by the seller
5-25 of travel as security for claims arising during the time the previous
5-26 security was in effect.
5-27 7. If the amount of the deposited security falls below the
5-28 amount required by this chapter for that security, the seller of travel
5-29 shall be deemed not to be registered as required by NRS 598.365 for
5-30 the purposes of this chapter.
5-31 8. The provisions of this section do not apply to a seller of
5-32 travel who [is] :
5-33 (a) Is accredited by and appointed as an agent of the Airlines
5-34 Reporting Corporation[.] ; or
5-35 (b) Has sold travel services in this state for 3 continuous years
5-36 pursuant to the provisions of NRS 598.305 to 598.395, inclusive,
5-37 and sections 2 and 3 of this act, and who has not been the subject
5-38 of a complaint made to the Division concerning activities governed
5-39 by NRS 598.305 to 598.395, inclusive, and sections 2 and 3 of this
5-40 act.
5-41 Sec. 9. This act becomes effective on July 1, 2003.
5-42 H