Assembly Bill No. 51–Assemblymen Koivisto, Gibbons, McClain, Parks, Anderson, Atkinson, Buckley, Chowning, Claborn, Collins, Conklin, Goldwater, Horne, Leslie, Manendo, McCleary, Ohrenschall, Sherer and Williams
February 6, 2003
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Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services
SUMMARY—Revises provisions regarding anatomical gifts. (BDR 40‑121)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State: No.
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EXPLANATION
– Matter in bolded italics is new; matter
between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).
AN ACT relating to public health; prohibiting a person, under certain circumstances, from requesting or requiring the consent or concurrence of any person to carry out an anatomical gift made by the donor; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1-1 Section 1. NRS 451.523 is hereby amended to read as follows:
1-2 451.523 “Document of gift” means a card, [a statement
1-3 imprinted on a driver’s license or identification card, a will,]
1-4 statement, will or other writing used to make an anatomical gift.
1-5 Sec. 2. NRS 451.555 is hereby amended to read as follows:
1-6 451.555 1. Any person may:
1-7 (a) Make an anatomical gift for any of the purposes stated in
1-8 subsection 1 of NRS 451.560;
1-9 (b) Limit an anatomical gift to one or more of those purposes; or
1-10 (c) Refuse to make an anatomical gift.
1-11 2. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection and
1-12 subsection 3, an anatomical gift may be made only by a document of
1-13 gift signed by the donor. If the donor:
2-1 (a) Cannot sign, the document of gift must be signed by another
2-2 person and by two witnesses, all of whom have signed at the
2-3 direction and in the presence of the donor and of each other and
2-4 state that it has been so signed.
2-5 (b) Is less than 18 years of age, the document of gift must also
2-6 be signed by two witnesses, one of whom is a parent or guardian of
2-7 the donor and consents to the donation, at the direction and in the
2-8 presence of the donor and of each other and state that it has been so
2-9 signed.
2-10 3. [If] Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4, if the
2-11 donor is less than 12 years of age, the document of gift must be
2-12 signed by a parent or guardian of the donor, on behalf of the donor,
2-13 and two witnesses at the direction and in the presence of the parent
2-14 or guardian and of each other and state that it has been so signed.
2-15 The document is not required to be signed by the donor.
2-16 4. [If] A symbol or other indication that a document of gift [is]
2-17 has been executed by or on behalf of a donor may be imprinted on
2-18 [a] the donor’s driver’s license or identification card[,] if the
2-19 document of gift [must comply] complies with subsection 2.
2-20 Revocation, suspension, expiration or cancelation of the license or
2-21 card does not invalidate the anatomical gift.
2-22 5. A document of gift may authorize a particular physician to
2-23 carry out the appropriate procedures. In the absence of such
2-24 authorization or if the designated physician is not available, the
2-25 donee or other person authorized to accept the anatomical gift may
2-26 employ or authorize any physician, technician or enucleator to carry
2-27 out the appropriate procedures.
2-28 6. An anatomical gift by will takes effect upon the death of the
2-29 testator, whether or not the will is probated. If, after death, the will
2-30 is declared invalid for testamentary purposes, the validity of the
2-31 anatomical gift is unaffected.
2-32 7. Except as otherwise provided in subsections 8 and 9, a donor
2-33 may amend or revoke an anatomical gift, not made by will, only by:
2-34 (a) A signed statement;
2-35 (b) An oral statement made in the presence of two persons;
2-36 (c) Any form of communication during a terminal illness or
2-37 injury addressed to a physician; or
2-38 (d) The delivery of a signed statement to a specified donee to
2-39 whom a document of gift had been delivered.
2-40 8. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 9, a donor who
2-41 is less than 18 years of age may, with the consent of his parent or
2-42 guardian, amend or revoke an anatomical gift, not made by will, by:
2-43 (a) A signed statement;
2-44 (b) An oral statement made in the presence of two persons;
3-1 (c) Any form of communication during a terminal illness or
3-2 injury addressed to a physician; or
3-3 (d) The delivery of a signed statement to a specified donee to
3-4 whom a document of gift had been delivered.
3-5 9. A donor who is less than 12 years of age may not amend or
3-6 revoke an anatomical gift. The parent or guardian who made the gift
3-7 on behalf of the donor may amend or revoke an anatomical gift, not
3-8 made by will, only by:
3-9 (a) A signed statement;
3-10 (b) An oral statement made in the presence of two persons;
3-11 (c) Any form of communication during a terminal illness or
3-12 injury addressed to a physician; or
3-13 (d) The delivery of a signed statement to a specified donee to
3-14 whom a document of gift had been delivered.
3-15 10. The donor of an anatomical gift made by will may amend
3-16 or revoke the gift in the manner provided for amendment or
3-17 revocation of wills in chapter 133 of NRS or as provided in
3-18 subsection 7, 8 or 9.
3-19 11. An anatomical gift that is not revoked by the donor before
3-20 death is irrevocable . [and does not require the consent or
3-21 concurrence of any person after the donor’s death.] The intent of a
3-22 donor to make an anatomical gift, as evidenced by a document of
3-23 gift, may not be revoked by any member of the classes of persons
3-24 set forth in subsection 1 of NRS 451.557.
3-25 12. An anatomical gift that is not revoked by the donor before
3-26 death does not require the consent or concurrence of any person
3-27 after the donor’s death. A hospital, physician, coroner, local
3-28 health officer, enucleator, technician or other person who:
3-29 (a) Is aware that a symbol or other indication that a document
3-30 of gift has been executed by or on behalf of a donor is imprinted
3-31 on the donor’s driver’s license or identification card; or
3-32 (b) Acts in accordance with the provisions of NRS 451.500 to
3-33 451.590, inclusive, or with any other laws of the State of Nevada
3-34 relating to anatomical gifts,
3-35 shall not request or require the consent or concurrence of any
3-36 person after the donor’s death to carry out the anatomical gift.
3-37 13. A person may refuse to make an anatomical gift of his
3-38 body or part by:
3-39 (a) A writing signed in the same manner as a document of gift;
3-40 (b) A statement imprinted on his driver’s license or
3-41 identification card; or
3-42 (c) Any other writing used to identify him as refusing to make
3-43 an anatomical gift.
3-44 During a terminal illness or injury, the refusal may be an oral
3-45 statement or other form of communication.
4-1 [13.] 14. In the absence of contrary indications by the donor, an
4-2 anatomical gift of a part is neither a refusal to give other parts nor a
4-3 limitation on an anatomical gift under NRS 451.557.
4-4 [14.] 15. In the absence of contrary indications by the donor, a
4-5 revocation or amendment of an anatomical gift is not a refusal to
4-6 make another anatomical gift. If the donor intends a revocation to be
4-7 a refusal to make an anatomical gift, he shall make the refusal
4-8 pursuant to subsection [12.] 13.
4-9 Sec. 3. NRS 483.340 is hereby amended to read as follows:
4-10 483.340 1. The Department shall, upon payment of the
4-11 required fee, issue to every qualified applicant a driver’s license
4-12 indicating the type or class of vehicles the licensee may drive. The
4-13 license must bear a unique number assigned to the licensee pursuant
4-14 to NRS 483.345, the licensee’s social security number, if he has one,
4-15 unless he requests that it not appear on the license, the full name,
4-16 date of birth, mailing address and a brief description of the licensee,
4-17 and a space upon which the licensee shall write his usual signature
4-18 in ink immediately upon receipt of the license. A license is not valid
4-19 until it has been so signed by the licensee.
4-20 2. The Department may issue a driver’s license for purposes of
4-21 identification only for use by officers of local police and sheriffs’
4-22 departments, agents of the Investigation Division of the Department
4-23 of Public Safety while engaged in special undercover investigations
4-24 relating to narcotics or prostitution or for other undercover
4-25 investigations requiring the establishment of a fictitious identity,
4-26 federal agents while engaged in undercover investigations,
4-27 investigators employed by the Attorney General while engaged in
4-28 undercover investigations and agents of the State Gaming Control
4-29 Board while engaged in investigations pursuant to NRS 463.140. An
4-30 application for such a license must be made through the head of the
4-31 police or sheriff’s department, the Chief of the Investigation
4-32 Division of the Department of Public Safety, the director of the
4-33 appropriate federal agency, the Attorney General or the Chairman of
4-34 the State Gaming Control Board. Such a license is exempt from the
4-35 fees required by NRS 483.410. The Department, by regulation, shall
4-36 provide for the cancellation of any such driver’s license upon the
4-37 completion of the special investigation for which it was issued.
4-38 3. Information pertaining to the issuance of a driver’s license
4-39 pursuant to subsection 2 is confidential.
4-40 4. It is unlawful for any person to use a driver’s license issued
4-41 pursuant to subsection 2 for any purpose other than the special
4-42 investigation for which it was issued.
4-43 5. At the time of the issuance or renewal of the driver’s license,
4-44 the Department shall:
5-1 (a) Give the holder the opportunity to [indicate] have indicated
5-2 on his driver’s license that he wishes to be a donor of all or part of
5-3 his body pursuant to NRS 451.500 to 451.590, inclusive, or [that he
5-4 refuses] to refuse to make an anatomical gift of his body or part of
5-5 his body;
5-6 (b) Give the holder the opportunity to indicate whether he
5-7 wishes to donate $1 or more to the Anatomical Gift Account created
5-8 by NRS 460.150; and
5-9 (c) Provide to each holder who is interested in becoming a donor
5-10 information relating to anatomical gifts, including the procedure for
5-11 registration as a donor with The Living Bank International or its
5-12 successor organization.
5-13 6. If the holder wishes to make a donation to the Anatomical
5-14 Gift Account, the Department shall collect the donation and deposit
5-15 the money collected in the State Treasury for credit to the
5-16 Anatomical Gift Account.
5-17 7. The Department shall submit to The Living Bank
5-18 International, or its successor organization, information from the
5-19 records of the Department relating to persons who have drivers’
5-20 licenses that indicate the intention of those persons to make an
5-21 anatomical gift. The Department shall adopt regulations to carry out
5-22 the provisions of this subsection.
5-23 Sec. 4. NRS 483.840 is hereby amended to read as follows:
5-24 483.840 1. The form of the identification cards must be
5-25 similar to that of drivers’ licenses but distinguishable in color or
5-26 otherwise.
5-27 2. Identification cards do not authorize the operation of any
5-28 motor vehicles.
5-29 3. Identification cards must include the following information
5-30 concerning the holder:
5-31 (a) The name and sample signature of the holder.
5-32 (b) A unique identification number assigned to the holder that is
5-33 not based on the holder’s social security number.
5-34 (c) A personal description of the holder.
5-35 (d) The date of birth of the holder.
5-36 (e) The current address of the holder in this state.
5-37 (f ) A colored photograph of the holder.
5-38 4. The information required to be included on the identification
5-39 card pursuant to subsection 3 must be placed on the card in the
5-40 manner specified in subsection 1 of NRS 483.347.
5-41 5. At the time of the issuance of the identification card, the
5-42 Department shall:
5-43 (a) Give the holder the opportunity to [indicate] have indicated
5-44 on his identification card that he wishes to be a donor of all or part
5-45 of his body pursuant to NRS 451.500 to 451.590, inclusive, or [that
6-1 he refuses] to refuse to make an anatomical gift of his body or part
6-2 of his body;
6-3 (b) Give the holder the opportunity to indicate whether he
6-4 wishes to donate $1 or more to the Anatomical Gift Account created
6-5 by NRS 460.150; and
6-6 (c) Provide to each holder who is interested in becoming a donor
6-7 information relating to anatomical gifts, including the procedure for
6-8 registration as a donor with The Living Bank International or its
6-9 successor organization.
6-10 6. If the holder wishes to make a donation to the Anatomical
6-11 Gift Account, the Department shall collect the donation and deposit
6-12 the money collected in the State Treasury for credit to the
6-13 Anatomical Gift Account.
6-14 7. The Department shall submit to The Living Bank
6-15 International, or its successor organization, information from the
6-16 records of the Department relating to persons who have
6-17 identification cards issued by the Department that indicate the
6-18 intention of those persons to make an anatomical gift. The
6-19 Department shall adopt regulations to carry out the provisions of
6-20 this subsection.
6-21 8. As used in this section, “photograph” has the meaning
6-22 ascribed to it in NRS 483.125.
6-23 H