(Reprinted with amendments adopted on April 21, 2003)
FIRST REPRINT S.B. 491
Senate Bill No. 491–Committee on Government Affairs
(On Behalf of the Public Works Board)
March 24, 2003
____________
Referred to Committee on Government Affairs
SUMMARY—Makes various changes regarding bidding on contracts for public works of this state. (BDR 28‑487)
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No.
Effect on the State: No.
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EXPLANATION
– Matter in bolded italics is new; matter
between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15).
AN ACT relating to public works; requiring certain subcontractors to become qualified to be subcontractors on contracts for public works; providing that those subcontractors are presumed to be qualified except under certain circumstances; authorizing the Board to disqualify subcontractors under certain circumstances; providing for a process to appeal such a disqualification; revising the criteria that the Board is required to adopt for the qualification of bidders on contracts for public works; authorizing the Board and the governing body of a local government to issue subpoenas relating to hearings on denials of applications for qualification to bid on or be subcontractors on contracts for public works; specifying the burden of proof in such hearings; revising the provisions governing the awarding of design-build contracts; and providing other matters properly relating thereto.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
2-1 Section 1. Chapter 338 of NRS is hereby amended by adding
2-2 thereto a new section to read as follows:
2-3 1. Each subcontractor whose name is required to be included
2-4 in a bid pursuant to NRS 338.141 must, to be eligible to provide
2-5 labor or a portion of the work or improvement to a contractor to
2-6 whom the State Public Works Board awards a contract pursuant
2-7 to this chapter, be qualified in accordance with criteria established
2-8 by regulation by the State Public Works Board. The criteria
2-9 established by the State Public Works Board pursuant to this
2-10 subsection must be made applicable to a subcontractor but must
2-11 otherwise be substantively identical to the criteria set forth in
2-12 paragraph (b) of subsection 3 of NRS 338.1375.
2-13 2. A subcontractor shall be presumed to be qualified pursuant
2-14 to subsection 1 unless the State Public Works Board has received
2-15 verifiable information indicating that the subcontractor:
2-16 (a) Has been disciplined or fined by the State Contractors’
2-17 Board for a violation of chapter 624 of NRS; or
2-18 (b) Does not meet the criteria established by regulation
2-19 pursuant to this section.
2-20 3. Upon receipt of verifiable information of a type described
2-21 in subsection 2, the State Public Works Board shall conduct an
2-22 investigation to determine whether the subcontractor meets the
2-23 criteria established by regulation pursuant to this section. Except
2-24 as otherwise provided in subsection 4, if the State Public Works
2-25 Board determines that the subcontractor does not meet such
2-26 criteria, the State Public Works Board may disqualify the
2-27 subcontractor, for a period set by the State Public Works Board,
2-28 from participating in public works projects which are sponsored
2-29 by the State Public Works Board. The State Public Works Board
2-30 shall provide written notice to the subcontractor of any such
2-31 disqualification.
2-32 4. A subcontractor may appeal a disqualification pursuant to
2-33 subsection 3 in the manner set forth in NRS 338.1381.
2-34 Sec. 2. NRS 338.1373 is hereby amended to read as follows:
2-35 338.1373 1. A local government shall award a contract for
2-36 the construction, alteration or repair of a public work pursuant to the
2-37 provisions of:
2-38 (a) NRS 338.1377 to 338.139, inclusive; or
2-39 (b) NRS 338.143 to 338.148, inclusive.
2-40 2. The provisions of NRS 338.1375 to 338.1383, inclusive, and
2-41 section 1 of this act and 338.139 do not apply with respect to
2-42 contracts for the construction, reconstruction, improvement and
2-43 maintenance of highways that are awarded by the Department of
2-44 Transportation pursuant to NRS 408.313 to 408.433, inclusive.
3-1 Sec. 3. NRS 338.1375 is hereby amended to read as follows:
3-2 338.1375 1. The State Public Works Board shall not accept a
3-3 bid on a contract for a public work unless the person who submits
3-4 the bid has qualified pursuant to NRS 338.1379 to bid on that
3-5 contract.
3-6 2. The State Public Works Board shall by regulation adopt
3-7 criteria for the qualification of bidders on contracts for public works
3-8 of this state. The criteria adopted by the State Public Works Board
3-9 pursuant to this section must be used by the State Public Works
3-10 Board to determine the qualification of bidders on contracts for
3-11 public works of this state.
3-12 3. The criteria adopted by the State Public Works Board
3-13 pursuant to this section:
3-14 (a) Must be adopted in such a form that the determination of
3-15 whether an applicant is qualified to bid on a contract for a public
3-16 work does not require or allow the exercise of discretion by any one
3-17 person.
3-18 (b) May include only:
3-19 (1) The financial ability of the applicant to perform a
3-20 contract;
3-21 (2) The principal personnel of the applicant;
3-22 (3) Whether the applicant has breached any contracts with a
3-23 public agency or person in this state or any other state;
3-24 (4) Whether the applicant has been disqualified from being
3-25 awarded a contract pursuant to NRS 338.017 or 338.1387; [and]
3-26 (5) The performance history of the applicant concerning
3-27 other recent, similar contracts, if any, completed by the applicant [.]
3-28 ; and
3-29 (6) The truthfulness and completeness of the application.
3-30 Sec. 4. NRS 338.1381 is hereby amended to read as follows:
3-31 338.1381 1. If, within 10 days after receipt of the notice
3-32 denying [his application,] an application pursuant to NRS
3-33 338.1379 or disqualifying a subcontractor pursuant to section 1 of
3-34 this act, the applicant or subcontractor, as applicable, files a
3-35 written request for a hearing with the State Public Works Board or
3-36 the governing body of the local government, the Board or governing
3-37 body shall set the matter for a hearing within [10] 20 days after
3-38 receipt of the request. The hearing must be held not later than [20]
3-39 45 days after the receipt of the request for a hearing[.] unless the
3-40 parties, by written stipulation, agree to extend the time.
3-41 2. The hearing must be held at a time and place prescribed by
3-42 the Board or governing body. At least 10 days before the date set for
3-43 the hearing, the Board or governing body shall serve the applicant
3-44 or subcontractor with written notice of the hearing. The notice may
3-45 be served by personal delivery to the applicant or subcontractor or
4-1 by certified mail to the last known business or residential address of
4-2 the applicant [.] or subcontractor.
4-3 3. The applicant or subcontractor has the burden at the
4-4 hearing of proving by substantial evidence that the applicant is
4-5 entitled to be qualified to bid on a contract for a public work, or
4-6 that the subcontractor is qualified to be a subcontractor on a
4-7 contract for a contract for a public work.
4-8 4. In conducting a hearing pursuant to this subsection, the
4-9 Board or the governing body of a local government may:
4-10 (a) Administer oaths;
4-11 (b) Take testimony;
4-12 (c) Issue subpoenas to compel the attendance of witnesses to
4-13 testify before the Board or governing body;
4-14 (d) Require the production of related books, papers and
4-15 documents; and
4-16 (e) Issue commissions to take testimony.
4-17 5. If a witness refuses to attend or testify or produce books,
4-18 papers or documents as required by the subpoena issued pursuant
4-19 to subsection 4, the Board or governing body may petition the
4-20 district court to order the witness to appear or testify or produce
4-21 the requested books, papers or documents.
4-22 6. The Board or governing body shall issue a decision on the
4-23 matter within 5 days after the hearing and notify the applicant, in
4-24 writing, of its decision within [5] 15 days after it is issued. The
4-25 decision of the Board or governing body is a final decision for
4-26 purposes of judicial review.
4-27 Sec. 5. NRS 338.141 is hereby amended to read as follows:
4-28 338.141 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2[,]
4-29 and NRS 338.1727, each bid submitted to any officer, department,
4-30 board or commission for the construction of any public work or
4-31 improvement must include:
4-32 (a) The name of each subcontractor who will provide labor or a
4-33 portion of the work or improvement to the contractor for which he
4-34 will be paid an amount exceeding 5 percent of the prime
4-35 contractor’s total bid. Within 2 hours after the completion of the
4-36 opening of the bids, the contractors who submitted the three lowest
4-37 bids must submit a list containing the name of each subcontractor
4-38 who will provide labor or a portion of the work or improvement to
4-39 the contractor for which he will be paid an amount exceeding 1
4-40 percent of the prime contractor’s total bid or $50,000, whichever is
4-41 greater, and the number of the license issued to the subcontractor
4-42 pursuant to chapter 624 of NRS. If a contractor fails to submit such
4-43 a list within the required time [, his]or if the list includes the name
4-44 of a subcontractor who has been disqualified by the State Public
5-1 Works Board pursuant to section 1 of this act, the contractor’s bid
5-2 shall be deemed not responsive.
5-3 (b) A description of the portion of the work or improvement
5-4 which each subcontractor named in the bid will complete.
5-5 2. The contractor shall list in his bid pursuant to subsection 1
5-6 the name of a subcontractor for each portion of the project that will
5-7 be completed by a subcontractor.
5-8 3. A contractor whose bid is accepted shall not substitute any
5-9 person for a subcontractor who is named in the bid, unless:
5-10 (a) The awarding authority objects to the subcontractor, requests
5-11 in writing a change in the subcontractor and pays any increase in
5-12 costs resulting from the change; or
5-13 (b) The substitution is approved by the awarding authority or an
5-14 authorized representative of the awarding authority. The substitution
5-15 must be approved if the awarding authority or authorized
5-16 representative of the awarding authority determines that:
5-17 (1) The named subcontractor, after having a reasonable
5-18 opportunity, fails or refuses to execute a written contract with the
5-19 contractor which was offered to the subcontractor with the same
5-20 general terms that all other subcontractors on the project were
5-21 offered;
5-22 (2) The named subcontractor files for bankruptcy or becomes
5-23 insolvent; or
5-24 (3) The named subcontractor fails or refuses to perform his
5-25 subcontract within a reasonable time or is unable to furnish a
5-26 performance bond and payment bond pursuant to NRS 339.025.
5-27 4. As used in this section, “general terms” means the terms and
5-28 conditions of a contract that set the basic requirements for a project
5-29 and apply without regard to the particular trade or specialty of a
5-30 subcontractor, but does not include any provision that controls or
5-31 relates to the specific portion of the project that will be completed
5-32 by a subcontractor, including, without limitation, the materials to be
5-33 used by the subcontractor or other details of the work to be
5-34 performed by the subcontractor.
5-35 Sec. 6. NRS 338.1721 is hereby amended to read as follows:
5-36 338.1721 To qualify to participate in a project for the design
5-37 and construction of a public work, a design-build team must:
5-38 1. Obtain a performance bond and payment bond as required
5-39 pursuant to NRS 339.025;
5-40 2. Obtain insurance covering general liability and liability for
5-41 errors and omissions;
5-42 3. Not have been found liable for breach of contract with
5-43 respect to a previous project, other than a breach for legitimate
5-44 cause;
6-1 4. Not have been disqualified from being awarded a contract
6-2 pursuant to NRS 338.017, 338.1387, 338.145 or 408.333; [and]
6-3 5. Ensure that the members of the design-build team possess
6-4 the licenses and certificates required to carry out the functions of
6-5 their respective professions within this state[.] ; and
6-6 6. Ensure that the prime contractor is qualified to bid on a
6-7 public work pursuant to NRS 338.1379 or is exempt from meeting
6-8 such qualifications pursuant to NRS 338.1383.
6-9 Sec. 7. NRS 338.1723 is hereby amended to read as follows:
6-10 338.1723 1. A public body shall advertise for preliminary
6-11 proposals for the design and construction of a public work by a
6-12 design-build team in a newspaper of general circulation in this state.
6-13 2. A request for preliminary proposals published pursuant to
6-14 subsection 1 must include, without limitation:
6-15 (a) A description of the public work to be designed and
6-16 constructed;
6-17 (b) Separate estimates of the costs of designing and constructing
6-18 the public work;
6-19 (c) The dates on which it is anticipated that the separate phases
6-20 of the design and construction of the public work will begin and
6-21 end;
6-22 (d) The date by which preliminary proposals must be submitted
6-23 to the public body, which must not be less than 30 days after the
6-24 date that the request for preliminary proposals is first published in a
6-25 newspaper pursuant to subsection 1; [and]
6-26 (e) A statement setting forth the place and time in which a
6-27 design-build team desiring to submit a proposal for the public work
6-28 may obtain the information necessary to submit a proposal,
6-29 including, without limitation, the information set forth in subsection
6-30 3[.] ; and
6-31 (f) A statement setting forth that the prime contractor must be
6-32 qualified to bid on a public work pursuant to NRS 338.1379 or be
6-33 exempt from meeting such qualifications pursuant to NRS
6-34 338.1383 before submitting a preliminary proposal.
6-35 3. A public body shall maintain at the time and place set forth
6-36 in the request for preliminary proposals the following information
6-37 for inspection by a design-build team desiring to submit a proposal
6-38 for the public work:
6-39 (a) The extent to which designs must be completed for both
6-40 preliminary and final proposals and any other requirements for the
6-41 design and construction of the public work that the public body
6-42 determines to be necessary;
6-43 (b) A list of the requirements set forth in NRS 338.1721;
7-1 (c) A list of the factors that the public body will use to evaluate
7-2 design-build teams who submit a proposal for the public work,
7-3 including, without limitation:
7-4 (1) The relative weight to be assigned to each factor pursuant
7-5 to NRS 338.1727; and
7-6 (2) A disclosure of whether the factors that are not related to
7-7 cost are, when considered as a group, more or less important in the
7-8 process of evaluation than the factor of cost;
7-9 (d) Notice that a design-build team desiring to submit a proposal
7-10 for the public work must include with its proposal the information
7-11 used by the public body to determine finalists among the design-
7-12 build teams submitting proposals pursuant to subsection 2 of NRS
7-13 338.1725 and a description of that information;
7-14 (e) A statement that a design-build team whose prime contractor
7-15 holds a certificate of eligibility to receive a preference in bidding on
7-16 public works issued pursuant to NRS 338.1389 or 338.147 should
7-17 submit a copy of the certificate of eligibility with its proposal; and
7-18 (f) A statement as to whether a design-build team that is selected
7-19 as a finalist pursuant to NRS 338.1725 but is not awarded the
7-20 design-build contract pursuant to NRS 338.1727 will be partially
7-21 reimbursed for the cost of preparing a final proposal and, if so, an
7-22 estimate of the amount of the partial reimbursement.
7-23 Sec. 8. NRS 338.1727 is hereby amended to read as follows:
7-24 338.1727 1. After selecting the finalists pursuant to NRS
7-25 338.1725, the public body shall provide to each finalist a request for
7-26 final proposals for the public work. The request for final proposals
7-27 must:
7-28 (a) Set forth the factors that the public body will use to select a
7-29 design-build team to design and construct the public work, including
7-30 the relative weight to be assigned to each factor; and
7-31 (b) Set forth the date by which final proposals must be
7-32 submitted to the public body.
7-33 2. If one or more of the finalists selected pursuant to NRS
7-34 338.1725 is disqualified or withdraws, the public body may select a
7-35 design-build team from the remaining finalists if at least two
7-36 finalists remain.
7-37 3. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, in assigning
7-38 the relative weight to each factor for selecting a design-build team
7-39 pursuant to subsection 1, the public body shall assign, without
7-40 limitation, a relative weight of 5 percent to the possession of a
7-41 certificate of eligibility to receive a preference in bidding on public
7-42 works and a relative weight of at least 30 percent to the proposed
7-43 cost of design and construction of the public work. If any federal
7-44 statute or regulation precludes the granting of federal assistance or
7-45 reduces the amount of that assistance for a particular public work
8-1 because of the provisions of this subsection relating to preference in
8-2 bidding on public works, those provisions of this subsection do not
8-3 apply insofar as their application would preclude or reduce federal
8-4 assistance for that public work.
8-5 [3.] 4. A final proposal submitted by a design-build team
8-6 pursuant to this section must be prepared thoroughly[,] and be
8-7 responsive to the criteria that the public body will use to select a
8-8 design-build team to design and construct the public work described
8-9 in subsection 1 . [and comply with the provisions] A final proposal
8-10 is exempt from the requirements of NRS 338.141.
8-11 [4.] 5. After receiving the final proposals for the public work,
8-12 the public body shall:
8-13 (a) Select the most cost-effective and responsive final proposal,
8-14 using the criteria set forth pursuant to subsections 1 and [2;] 3; or
8-15 (b) Reject all the final proposals.
8-16 [5.] 6. If a public body selects a final proposal pursuant to
8-17 paragraph (a) of subsection [4,] 5, the public body shall, at its next
8-18 regularly scheduled meeting:
8-19 (a) Review and ratify the selection.
8-20 (b) Award the design-build contract to the design-build team
8-21 whose proposal is selected.
8-22 (c) Partially reimburse the unsuccessful finalists if partial
8-23 reimbursement was provided for in the request for preliminary
8-24 proposals pursuant to paragraph (f) of subsection 3 of NRS
8-25 338.1723. The amount of reimbursement must not exceed, for each
8-26 unsuccessful finalist, 3 percent of the total amount to be paid to the
8-27 design-build team as set forth in the design-build contract.
8-28 (d) Make available to the public a summary setting forth the
8-29 factors used by the public body to select the successful design-build
8-30 team and the ranking of the design-build teams who submitted final
8-31 proposals. The public body shall not release to a third party, or
8-32 otherwise make public, financial or proprietary information
8-33 submitted by a design-build team.
8-34 [6.] 7. A contract awarded pursuant to this section:
8-35 (a) Must specify:
8-36 (1) An amount that is the maximum amount that the public
8-37 body will pay for the performance of all the work required by the
8-38 contract, excluding any amount related to costs that may be incurred
8-39 as a result of unexpected conditions or occurrences as authorized by
8-40 the contract;
8-41 (2) An amount that is the maximum amount that the public
8-42 body will pay for the performance of the professional services
8-43 required by the contract; and
8-44 (3) A date by which performance of the work required by the
8-45 contract must be completed.
9-1 (b) May set forth the terms by which the design-build team
9-2 agrees to name the public body, at the cost of the public body, as an
9-3 additional insured in an insurance policy held by the design-build
9-4 team.
9-5 (c) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (d), must not
9-6 require the design professional to defend, indemnify or hold
9-7 harmless the public body or the employees, officers or agents of that
9-8 public body from any liability, damage, loss, claim, action or
9-9 proceeding caused by the negligence, errors, omissions, recklessness
9-10 or intentional misconduct of the employees, officers and agents of
9-11 the public body.
9-12 (d) May require the design-build team to defend, indemnify and
9-13 hold harmless the public body, and the employees, officers and
9-14 agents of the public body from any liabilities, damages, losses,
9-15 claims, actions or proceedings, including, without limitation,
9-16 reasonable attorneys’ fees, that are caused by the negligence, errors,
9-17 omissions, recklessness or intentional misconduct of the design-
9-18 build team or the employees or agents of the design-build team in
9-19 the performance of the contract.
9-20 [7.] 8. Any provision of a contract that is in violation of
9-21 paragraph (c) of subsection [6] 7 is declared to be contrary to the
9-22 public policy of this state and is void.
9-23 [8.] 9. A design-build team to whom a contract is awarded
9-24 pursuant to this section shall:
9-25 (a) Assume overall responsibility for ensuring that the design
9-26 and construction of the public work is completed in a satisfactory
9-27 manner; and
9-28 (b) Use the workforce of the prime contractor on the design-
9-29 build team to construct at least 15 percent of the public work.
9-30 Sec. 9. This act becomes effective upon passage and approval.
9-31 H